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艄 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
shāothe stern of a shipn, 13 strokes, radical 舟, rank #94313, Very Hard
shāostern of boatunknown, 13 strokes, radical 舟, rank #94313, Very Hard
shāo(shao1) T1
  1. 1the stern of a ship
  2. 2stern of boat
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
shāo(shao1)

The character 艄 (shāo) refers specifically to the stern or the back of a boat or ship. It is a nautical term commonly used in contexts related to maritime activities, signaling the rear end of a vessel where the steering and control typically occur.

Strokes13RadicalFrequency#94313DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, boats have historically been vital for transportation and trade, especially in riverine and coastal regions. The term 艄 reflects the importance of navigation in Chinese history and the significance of watercraft in daily life.

Memory Tip

Imagine a ship sailing away from you, with the stern (艄) facing you. The character includes the radical 艹 (grass), suggesting a connection to nature, and the sound 'shāo' can be linked to the sound of water splashing at the rear of the boat as it sails.

Meanings of 艄

shāo(shao1)
1the stern of a ship
2stern of boat
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 艄

Simplified
13Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 艄

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AI Study Notes for 艄

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a ship sailing away from you, with the stern (艄) facing you. The character includes the radical 艹 (grass), suggesting a connection to nature, and the sound 'shāo' can be linked to the sound of water splashing at the rear of the boat as it sails.

Usage Notes

Be cautious of the context when using 艄, as it is a specific term for the stern of a boat rather than a general term for 'back' or 'rear.' It is more commonly used in formal or technical conversations about boating, rather than casual chats.

HSK Study Tips

Though not included in the HSK levels, understanding 艄 can enhance your vocabulary related to maritime activities. It's beneficial to learn it alongside other nautical terms like 船 (chuán - boat) and 船头 (chuán tóu - bow) to grasp the full context of boating language.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, boats have historically been vital for transportation and trade, especially in riverine and coastal regions. The term 艄 reflects the importance of navigation in Chinese history and the significance of watercraft in daily life.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 艄 with 船 (chuán - boat) and use it inappropriately in general contexts. For example, saying '我在艄上' (wǒ zài shāo shàng - I am on the stern) is incorrect unless specifically on a boat; it should be '我在船上' (wǒ zài chuán shàng - I am on the boat).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 艄

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Etymology of 艄

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

ship

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 艄?

Decomposition of 艄

IDS Structure⿰舟肖
Full Character
=
zhou1
left
Xiao1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 艄?

Write 艄

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 艄

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, boats have historically been vital for transportation and trade, especially in riverine and coastal regions. The term 艄 reflects the importance of navigation in Chinese history and the significance of watercraft in daily life.

Word Family of 艄

Words Containing This Character3
shāostern of boat
艄公helmsman
船艄stern of boat
Exercise 1 of 3

Compound Meaning

What does 艄 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 艄

艄 means the stern or back of a boat or ship.