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膂 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
膂lǚbackbone, spinal columnn, 14 strokes, radical ⺼
膂lǚstrengthunknown, 14 strokes, radical ⺼
膂lǚbackbone, spinal columnn, 14 strokes, radical ⺼
膂lǚstrengthunknown, 14 strokes, radical ⺼
lǚ(lv3)
primary
T3
  1. 1backbone, spinal column
  2. 2strength
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

膂lǚ(lv3)

膂 (lǚ) refers to the backbone or spinal column, symbolizing strength and support in both a physical and metaphorical sense. This character is often used in contexts discussing physical strength, resilience, or foundational support, whether in a literal sense or in terms of character and determination.

Strokes14Radical⺼
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese medicine, the backbone is viewed as crucial for overall health, and the concept of 'backbone' extends to personal integrity and moral strength in Chinese culture, emphasizing the value of resilience in character.

Memory Tip

Imagine a sturdy spine made of 'lu' (sounds like 'loo'), supporting the entire body. Visualize a superhero standing tall with a strong backbone, ready to face any challenge. The radical '肉' (meat) hints at the character's association with physical strength.

Meanings of 膂

lǚ(lv3)
primary
1backbone, spinal column
2strength
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 膂

膂Simplified
14Strokes
⺼Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 膂

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Podcast: 膂

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 膂

Usage Notes

膂 is not commonly used in everyday conversation; it's more likely to appear in literary or formal contexts. Be careful not to confuse it with similar-sounding words, and remember that it can convey both physical and metaphorical meanings. Common collocations include '膂力' (strength) and phrases discussing resilience.

HSK Study Tips

膂 is not included in the standard HSK vocabulary lists, but it can be useful for learners at higher levels interested in literature or historical texts. Focus on recognizing the character's components and understanding its metaphorical usage alongside other strength-related terms.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 膂 with other characters like 肋 (lè) which means rib. A common mistake might be using 膂 to refer to general strength without the proper context; instead, ensure to specify it relates to the backbone or resilience.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 膂

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Etymology of 膂

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

flesh

Semantic (meaning)⺼
+
Phonetic (sound)旅
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 膂

  1. 1The meaning half⺼ carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half旅 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawayflesh
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 膂? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 膂?

Decomposition of 膂

IDS Structure⿱旅⺼
膂Full Character
=
旅lü3
top
⺼rou4
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 膂?

How to say backbone, spinal column in Chinese

“backbone, spinal column” in Chinese is膂lǚ

膂 (lǚ) refers to the backbone or spinal column, symbolizing strength and support in both a physical and metaphorical sense. This character is often used in contexts discussing physical strength, resilience, or foundational support, whether in a literal sense or in terms of character and determination.

When to use 膂

膂 is not commonly used in everyday conversation; it's more likely to appear in literary or formal contexts. Be careful not to confuse it with similar-sounding words, and remember that it can convey both physical and metaphorical meanings. Common collocations include '膂力' (strength) and phrases discussing resilience.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 膂 with other characters like 肋 (lè) which means rib. A common mistake might be using 膂 to refer to general strength without the proper context; instead, ensure to specify it relates to the backbone or resilience.

Write 膂

膂

Practice writing 膂 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 膂

Words Containing This Character2
膂力strength
膂lǚbackbone
Exercise 1 of 2

Compound Meaning

What does 膂力 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 膂

The correct pronunciation is 'lǚ', with a rising tone.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 膂?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.