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腳 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
腳jiǎoleg, foot; foundation, basex, 13 strokes, radical ⺼
jiǎo(jiao3) T3
  1. 1leg, foot; foundation, base
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

腳jiǎo(jiao3)

The character 腳 (jiǎo) primarily means 'foot' or 'leg' and can also refer to the foundation or base of something. It is commonly used in both physical and metaphorical contexts, such as discussing mobility, stability, or the supporting elements of a structure.

Strokes13Radical⺼
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the foot is often associated with humility and grounding. For instance, traditional practices like reflexology highlight the importance of feet in health and well-being, emphasizing their foundational role in both physical and spiritual contexts.

Memory Tip

Imagine a giant foot (腳) supporting the whole world. The character's left side resembles a foot, while the right side hints at its foundational role, emphasizing stability. You can think of 'jiǎo' as the 'key anchor' of movement and balance.

Meanings of 腳

jiǎo(jiao3)
1leg, foot; foundation, base
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 腳

腳Simplified
13Strokes
⺼Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 腳

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Podcast: 腳

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 腳

Quick Contrast

足 (zú) — use 腳 (jiǎo) for physical 'foot' or 'leg', while 足 (zú) emphasizes 'sufficient' or 'enough' in a different context.

Usage Notes

Be mindful that 腳 can refer to both a singular foot and multiple feet in different contexts. It is often paired with words like '走' (zǒu, to walk) in phrases like '走路' (zǒulù, to walk), which reinforces its usage in mobility. Avoid using it in overly formal contexts where more specific terms might be preferred.

HSK Study Tips

While 腳 is not in the HSK list, it connects to HSK Level 2 vocabulary related to body parts and actions. Students should focus on its pronunciation and usage in everyday expressions, linking it to verbs like '走' and '跑' (pǎo, to run).

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 腳 (jiǎo) with 走 (zǒu) when talking about movement. For example, saying '我用腳走' (Wǒ yòng jiǎo zǒu) is incorrect; instead, say '我用我的腿走' (Wǒ yòng wǒ de tuǐ zǒu), meaning 'I walk with my legs.'

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 腳

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Etymology of 腳

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. ⺼ represents the meaning and 却 represents the sound. Simplified form of 腳.

Memory Hint

flesh

Semantic (meaning)⺼
+
Phonetic (sound)卻
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 腳

Phonosemantic compound. ⺼ represents the meaning and 却 represents the sound. Simplified form of 腳.

  1. 1The meaning half⺼ carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half卻 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawayflesh
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 腳? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 腳?

Decomposition of 腳

IDS Structure⿰⺼卻
腳Full Character
=
⺼rou4
left
卻que4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 腳?

How to say leg, foot; foundation, base in Chinese

“leg, foot; foundation, base” in Chinese is腳jiǎo

The character 腳 (jiǎo) primarily means 'foot' or 'leg' and can also refer to the foundation or base of something. It is commonly used in both physical and metaphorical contexts, such as discussing mobility, stability, or the supporting elements of a structure.

When to use 腳

Be mindful that 腳 can refer to both a singular foot and multiple feet in different contexts. It is often paired with words like '走' (zǒu, to walk) in phrases like '走路' (zǒulù, to walk), which reinforces its usage in mobility. Avoid using it in overly formal contexts where more specific terms might be preferred.

腳 or something close to it

足 (zú) — use 腳 (jiǎo) for physical 'foot' or 'leg', while 足 (zú) emphasizes 'sufficient' or 'enough' in a different context.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 腳 (jiǎo) with 走 (zǒu) when talking about movement. For example, saying '我用腳走' (Wǒ yòng jiǎo zǒu) is incorrect; instead, say '我用我的腿走' (Wǒ yòng wǒ de tuǐ zǒu), meaning 'I walk with my legs.'

Write 腳

腳

Practice writing 腳 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 腳

Words Containing This Character20
脚jiǎofoot腳
脚步jiǎobùfootstep腳步
手脚shǒujiǎohand and foot手腳
脚趾toe腳趾
脚踝ankle腳踝
脚印jiǎoyìnfootprint腳印
脚下under the foot腳下
双脚two legs雙腳
大脚long kick (soccer)大腳
蹩脚inferior蹩腳
脚尖the extremity of the foot腳尖
指手画脚zhǐshǒuhuàjiǎoto gesticulate while talking (idiom)指手畫腳
脚底soles of the feet腳底
赶脚to work as a carter or porter趕腳
脚踏实地steady and serious character腳踏實地
脚跟heel腳跟
山脚foot of a mountain山腳
拳脚Chinese boxing拳腳
落脚to stop over落腳
小脚bound feet (traditional)小腳
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 脚 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 腳

While 腳 (jiǎo) specifically refers to the foot or leg, 足 (zú) can mean foot as well but often relates to sufficiency or completeness in a broader context.

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