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胨 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
dòngpeptonezg, 9 strokes, radical ⺼, Very Hard
dòng(dong4) T4
  1. 1peptone
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(腖)dòng(dong4)

胨 (dòng) refers to peptone, a water-soluble substance derived from proteins, often used in microbiological culture media. It is commonly encountered in scientific contexts, particularly in biochemistry and microbiology, where it serves as a nutrient source for growing bacteria and other microorganisms.

Strokes9RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese science and education, the study of microbiology and biochemistry is highly valued, and terms like 胨 are foundational in laboratory settings, reflecting the importance of scientific advancement in modern China.

Memory Tip

Imagine a chef cooking a 'dough' (sounds like 'dòng') that is so rich in flavor it turns into a nourishing broth. The character 胨 combines the radical for meat (月) with a component that suggests a mix, helping you visualize the protein-rich essence of peptone.

Meanings of 胨

dòng(dong4)
1peptone
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 胨

Simplified
Traditional
9Strokes
Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 胨

JasonAmy

Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 胨

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a chef cooking a 'dough' (sounds like 'dòng') that is so rich in flavor it turns into a nourishing broth. The character 胨 combines the radical for meat (月) with a component that suggests a mix, helping you visualize the protein-rich essence of peptone.

Usage Notes

胨 is primarily used in scientific and technical contexts, so it may not be commonly understood in everyday conversation. Be mindful of the formal register when using it, especially in academic or professional settings. Common collocations include '胨培养基' (peptone culture medium).

HSK Study Tips

While 胨 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, it relates to other scientific terms that may be present in advanced HSK studies, such as 蛋白 (protein). Focus on understanding the context in which 胨 is used if you encounter it in scientific literature.

Cultural Note

In Chinese science and education, the study of microbiology and biochemistry is highly valued, and terms like 胨 are foundational in laboratory settings, reflecting the importance of scientific advancement in modern China.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 胨 with similar-sounding words like 胆 (dǎn, gallbladder) due to pronunciation similarities. Remember, 胨 specifically relates to peptone and is not used in general health discussions.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 胨

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Etymology of 胨

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

organic compound

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 胨?

Decomposition of 胨

IDS Structure⿰⺼东
Full Character
=
rou4
left
Dong1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 胨?

Write 胨

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 胨

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese science and education, the study of microbiology and biochemistry is highly valued, and terms like 胨 are foundational in laboratory settings, reflecting the importance of scientific advancement in modern China.

Word Family of 胨

Words Containing This Character2
dòngpeptone (biochemistry)
蛋白胨peptone (biochemistry)蛋白腖
Exercise 1 of 2

Compound Meaning

What does 胨 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 胨

胨 is pronounced as 'dòng'.