Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
聚 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
to congregateHSK 4, v, 14 strokes, radical 耳, rank #2544, Medium
to assembleHSK 4, v, 14 strokes, radical 耳, rank #2544, Medium
to massHSK 4, v, 14 strokes, radical 耳, rank #2544, Medium
to gather togetherHSK 4, v, 14 strokes, radical 耳, rank #2544, Medium
to amassHSK 4, v, 14 strokes, radical 耳, rank #2544, Medium
to polymerizeHSK 4, v, 14 strokes, radical 耳, rank #2544, Medium
to assemble, to collect, to meetHSK 4, v, 14 strokes, radical 耳, rank #2544, Medium
(ju4) T4
  1. 1to congregate
  2. 2to assemble
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(ju4)

The character 聚 (jù) means to gather or assemble together, often referring to people or groups coming together for a specific purpose. It can also be used in more abstract contexts, such as collecting resources or ideas. This word is commonly used in social and organizational contexts, such as gatherings, meetings, or events.

Strokes14RadicalFrequency#2544DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, gatherings such as family reunions and festivals are highly valued and often involve food; 聚 reflects this importance of community and togetherness. The concept of 聚 also plays a significant role during traditional celebrations like the Spring Festival.

Memory Tip

Imagine a group of people (the top part of 聚) coming together around a big pot (the bottom part, which resembles a cooking pot) to enjoy a meal. The 'jù' sound can remind you of 'jewels' gathering in a treasure chest, emphasizing the idea of collecting or assembling valuable things.

Meanings of 聚

(ju4)
1to congregate
2to assemble
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 聚

Simplified
14Strokes
Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#2544Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L4IntermediateTOCFLL4HSKKL2CEFRB1

Podcast: 聚

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 聚

Quick Contrast

聚 (gather) vs 合 (combine) — use 聚 when emphasizing the act of coming together, while 合 focuses on the merging or joining of elements.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a group of people (the top part of 聚) coming together around a big pot (the bottom part, which resembles a cooking pot) to enjoy a meal. The 'jù' sound can remind you of 'jewels' gathering in a treasure chest, emphasizing the idea of collecting or assembling valuable things.

Usage Notes

Be careful to use 聚 in contexts that imply a positive gathering or assembly, as it does not apply to every type of gathering (e.g., you wouldn't use it for a chaotic crowd). Common collocations include 聚会 (jùhuì, gathering/party) and 聚餐 (jùcān, dining together). Remember to pronounce it with the fourth tone to avoid confusion with similar-sounding words.

HSK Study Tips

聚 is not part of HSK 1-6 but can be linked to other words about gathering or meeting, such as 会 (huì, meeting) and 见 (jiàn, to see). Focus on recognizing its usage in phrases related to social interactions, which can help expand vocabulary in conversational contexts.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, gatherings such as family reunions and festivals are highly valued and often involve food; 聚 reflects this importance of community and togetherness. The concept of 聚 also plays a significant role during traditional celebrations like the Spring Festival.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 聚 with 组 (zǔ, to form or organize), leading to sentences like '我们要组在一起' (Wǒmen yào zǔ zài yīqǐ), which is incorrect. The correct phrase is '我们要聚在一起' (Wǒmen yào jù zài yīqǐ).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 聚

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 聚

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 众 represents the meaning and 取 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

People standing side-by-side 乑, hand-to-ear 取

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 聚?

Decomposition of 聚

IDS Structure⿱取乑
Full Character
=
qu3
top
yin2
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 聚?

Write 聚

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 聚

聚 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 7 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 5

Complete the Sentence

我在上周的____会上见过你,对不对?

Didn't I see you at the party last week?

Common Confusions with 聚

vs

Similar pronunciation and structure, but different meanings.

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "to congregate"?

or

Example Sentences for 聚 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
我在上周的聚会上见过你,对不对?

wǒ zài shàng zhōu de jù huì shàng jiàn guò nǐ, , duì bù?

Didn't I see you at the party last week?
2
你没必要为这次聚会而着盛装。

nǐ méi bì yào wéi zhè cì jù huì ér zháo shèng zhuāng。

You don't have to get dressed up for this party.
3
我问麦基翁重聚是不是为了寻求解脱。

wǒ wèn mài jī wēng zhòng jù shì bù shì wéi le xún qiú jiě tuō。

I asked McKeown if the reunion was meant to achieve closure.
4
这将成为最棒的聚会。

zhè jiāng chéng wéi zuì bàng de jù huì。

It was going to be a party to end all parties.
5
不过,缺乏的是一种内在的艺术凝聚力。

bù guò, , quē fá de shì yī zhǒng nèi zài de yì shù níng jù。

What is missing, however, is an internal, artistic cohesion.
6
康拉德·布莱克举办了一次远超人们预期的精彩聚会。

kāng lā dé· · bù lái kè jǔ bàn le yī cì yuǎn chāo rén mén yù qī de jīng cǎi jù。

Conrad Black gave an excellent party that surpassed expectations.
7
绿色和平组织设法聚集起足够数量的小船在海上拦截该船。

lǜ sè hé píng zǔ zhī shè fǎ jù jí qǐ zú gòu shù liáng de xiǎo chuán zài hǎi shàng lán jié gāi chuán。

Greenpeace managed to assemble enough boats to waylay the ship at sea.
8
她的孩子们的生日聚会在街坊四邻里是最好、最讲究的。

tā de hái zǐ mén de shēng rì jù huì zài jiē fāng sì lín lǐ shì zuì hǎo、 、 zuì jiǎng jiū。

Her children had the best, most elaborate birthday parties in the neighborhood.
9
我们聚集在露台上,手里紧张地握着盛有冰镇葡萄酒的酒杯.

wǒ mén jù jí zài lòu tái shàng, , shǒu lǐ jǐn zhāng dì wò zháo shèng yǒu bīng zhèn pú táo jiǔ de jiǔ.

Nervously clutching our glasses of chilled wine, we gathered on the terrace.
10
路上不时会有吹聚起的积雪,泥泞而湿滑。

lù shàng bù shí huì yǒu chuī jù qǐ de jī xuě, , ní nìng ér shī。

Here and there a drift across the road was wet and slushy.

Cultural Notes for 聚

💡Did you know?

'聚' is commonly used in phrases like '聚会' (gathering/party) and '聚餐' (dinner gathering), highlighting the importance of social gatherings in Chinese culture.

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, gatherings such as family reunions and festivals are highly valued and often involve food; 聚 reflects this importance of community and togetherness. The concept of 聚 also plays a significant role during traditional celebrations like the Spring Festival.

Word Family of 聚

Compounds2
zhou4sudden
zhou4procedure; sudden, abrupt; to gallop
Words Containing This Character20
聚会jùhuìparty聚會
to mass
聚集jùjíto assemble
团聚tuánjùto reunite團聚
凝聚níngjùto condense
相聚to assemble
汇聚huìjùconvergence匯聚
聚焦to focus
聚餐communal meal
凝聚力cohesion
集聚to assemble
积聚to coalesce積聚
聚光灯spotlight聚光燈
聚合to assemble together
聚在一起to get together
聚居to congregate
聚众to muster聚眾
聚合物polymer
聚首to gather
欢聚一堂to gather happily under one roof歡聚一堂
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 骤 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 聚

聚 (jù) and 集 (jí) both refer to gathering, but 聚 emphasizes the act of coming together, often in a more spontaneous or informal context. 集 usually implies a more organized collection or assembly, such as gathering items or people for a specific purpose.