Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
聃 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
聃dānears without rims; a nicknameg, 11 strokes, radical 耳
聃dānears without rimunknown, 11 strokes, radical 耳
dān(dan1) T1
  1. 1ears without rims; a nickname
  2. 2ears without rim
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

聃dān(dan1)

The character 聃 (dān) refers to 'ears without rims,' highlighting a specific anatomical feature. It can also serve as a nickname, often used in literary contexts. It carries a unique nuance, often associated with perceptions of listening or attentiveness.

Strokes11Radical耳
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, the ears are often associated with wisdom and the ability to listen attentively, which reflects the importance placed on listening in communication.

Memory Tip

Imagine a pair of ears that are so attentive, they don't need rims to catch every sound around them. The character 聃 has the radical for 'ear' (耳) on the left, which visually reinforces its meaning related to ears.

Meanings of 聃

dān(dan1)
1ears without rims; a nickname
2ears without rim
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 聃

聃Simplified
11Strokes
耳Radical
语素morpheme (morph.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 聃

JasonAmy

Podcast: 聃

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 聃

Usage Notes

A common mistake is using 聃 in everyday conversation, as it is more appropriate in literary or poetic contexts. Be mindful of the formal register when using this character, as it may not be well understood in casual dialogue.

HSK Study Tips

Although 聃 is not directly included in HSK levels, it can help learners understand the connection between characters that involve the ear radical (耳), such as 聞 (wén, to hear) and 耳 (ěr, ear). Focus on the radical to unlock related vocabulary.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 聃 with other ear-related characters, using it incorrectly in contexts where simpler terms like 耳 (ěr) would suffice. For example, saying '我有聃' (wǒ yǒu dān) instead of '我有耳' (wǒ yǒu ěr) for 'I have ears.'

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 聃

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 聃 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 聃

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

ear

Semantic (meaning)耳
+
Phonetic (sound)冉
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 聃

  1. 1The meaning half耳 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half冉 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawayear
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 聃? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 聃?

Decomposition of 聃

IDS Structure⿰耳冉
聃Full Character
=
耳er3
left
冉ran3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 聃?

How to say ears without rims; a nickname in Chinese

“ears without rims; a nickname” in Chinese is聃dān

The character 聃 (dān) refers to 'ears without rims,' highlighting a specific anatomical feature. It can also serve as a nickname, often used in literary contexts. It carries a unique nuance, often associated with perceptions of listening or attentiveness.

When to use 聃

A common mistake is using 聃 in everyday conversation, as it is more appropriate in literary or poetic contexts. Be mindful of the formal register when using this character, as it may not be well understood in casual dialogue.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 聃 with other ear-related characters, using it incorrectly in contexts where simpler terms like 耳 (ěr) would suffice. For example, saying '我有聃' (wǒ yǒu dān) instead of '我有耳' (wǒ yǒu ěr) for 'I have ears.'

Write 聃

聃

Practice writing 聃 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 聃

Words Containing This Character2
老聃another name for Laozi 老子[Lǎo​zǐ]
聃dānears without rim
Exercise 1 of 2

Compound Meaning

What does 老聃 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 聃

It literally means 'ears without rims,' which describes a specific type of ear anatomy.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 聃?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.