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翳 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
翳yìshade, screen; to hide, to screeng, 17 strokes, radical 羽, rank #61398, Very Hard
翳yìto shadeunknown, 17 strokes, radical 羽, rank #61398, Very Hard
翳yìcataractunknown, 17 strokes, radical 羽, rank #61398, Very Hard
yì(yi4)yi T4
  1. 1shade, screen; to hide, to screen
  2. 2to shade
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March 24, 2026

翳(瞖)yì(yi4)

The character 翳 (yì) primarily refers to shade or a screen that blocks light. It can also mean to hide or conceal something, and is used in contexts like describing a cataract that obscures vision. It conveys a sense of covering or protecting from direct exposure.

Strokes17Radical羽Frequency#61398DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In traditional Chinese medicine, the concept of shading or blocking light is significant when discussing eye health and conditions like cataracts, which are seen as a common ailment among the elderly.

Memory tip

Think of the character 翳 as a bird (羽) flying in the shade (阴) of a large tree, shielding itself from the harsh sun. The '翼' (wings) suggest protection, while the '阴' part hints at the idea of shade or shadow.

Meanings of 翳

yì(yi4)
1shade, screen; to hide, to screen
2to shade
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 翳

翳Simplified
瞖Traditional
17Strokes
羽Radical
语素morpheme (morph.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 翳

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Podcast: 翳

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AI study notes for 翳

Quick Contrast

遮 (zhē) - use 翳 when emphasizing concealment or shade, while 遮 focuses more on blocking or covering something.

Usage Notes

This character is often used in literary or formal contexts rather than everyday conversation. Be cautious with tones; using the wrong tone can change the meaning entirely. Common collocations include phrases related to vision or concealment.

HSK Study Tips

Although 翳 is not part of the HSK vocabulary lists, it can be connected to words about light and sight, such as 光 (guāng - light) and 影 (yǐng - shadow). Focus on recognizing the character's components and their meanings to enhance your vocabulary.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 翳 with other similar-sounding words like 议 (yì - to discuss). An incorrect example would be using 议 when referring to shade, which should be 翳.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 翳

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Etymology of 翳

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory hint

feather

Semantic (meaning)羽
+
Phonetic (sound)殹
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

翳 = 羽 + 殹. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 翳

IDS Structure⿱殹羽
翳Full character
=
殹yi4
top
羽yu3
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 翳?

How to say shade, screen; to hide, to screen in Chinese

“shade, screen; to hide, to screen” in Chinese is翳yì

The character 翳 (yì) primarily refers to shade or a screen that blocks light. It can also mean to hide or conceal something, and is used in contexts like describing a cataract that obscures vision. It conveys a sense of covering or protecting from direct exposure.

When to use 翳

This character is often used in literary or formal contexts rather than everyday conversation. Be cautious with tones; using the wrong tone can change the meaning entirely. Common collocations include phrases related to vision or concealment.

翳 or something close to it

遮 (zhē) - use 翳 when emphasizing concealment or shade, while 遮 focuses more on blocking or covering something.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 翳 with other similar-sounding words like 议 (yì - to discuss). An incorrect example would be using 议 when referring to shade, which should be 翳.

Write 翳

翳

Practice writing 翳 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 翳

翳 carries 3 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.

Exercise 1 of 1

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

云____蔽空,日色朦胧,经丛林这么一反射,又阴又湿的空气就给烤得热烘烘的.

The sun obscured by overcast, refracted from the jungle and heated the moist dark air.

Example sentences for 翳 (1)

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1
云翳蔽空,日色朦胧,经丛林这么一反射,又阴又湿的空气就给烤得热烘烘的.

yún yì bì kōng, rì sè ménglóng, Jīng cónglín zhème yī fǎnshè, yòu yīn yòu shī de kōngqì jiù gěi kǎo de rè hōng hōng de.

The sun obscured by overcast, refracted from the jungle and heated the moist dark air.

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Word Family of 翳

Words containing this character1
翳yìto screen

Frequently asked questions about 翳

Synonyms include 遮 (zhē - to cover) and 影 (yǐng - shadow).

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