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March 24, 2026
羴shān(shan1)
The character 羴 (shān) refers to the distinctive, rank odor associated with sheep or goats. It is often used in literary contexts to describe scents or environments related to pastoral life, highlighting the sensory experience of being near these animals.
Strokes18Radical羊Frequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, sheep and goats are often associated with pastoral traditions and rural life, which are celebrated in many folk tales and poems. The scent of sheep can evoke nostalgia for traditional agrarian lifestyles.
Memory Tip
Imagine a sheep standing on a hill, its wool blowing in the wind, and the strong smell of its wool fills the air. The character 羴 looks like a sheep (羊) under a hill (山), reminding you of its rank odor.
Meanings of 羴
shān(shan1)
1the rank odor of sheep or goats
Exercise 1 of 2
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About 羴
羴Simplified
18Strokes
羊Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
Podcast: 羴
Podcast: 羴
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AI Study Notes for 羴
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a sheep standing on a hill, its wool blowing in the wind, and the strong smell of its wool fills the air. The character 羴 looks like a sheep (羊) under a hill (山), reminding you of its rank odor.
Usage Notes
This character is relatively uncommon in everyday conversation and is more likely to appear in literary or poetic contexts. Be careful not to confuse it with similar-sounding words or characters, as this can lead to misunderstandings in meaning.
HSK Study Tips
Although 羴 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it can enrich your understanding of descriptive language in Chinese literature. Focus on recognizing its usage in texts discussing nature or animal husbandry.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, sheep and goats are often associated with pastoral traditions and rural life, which are celebrated in many folk tales and poems. The scent of sheep can evoke nostalgia for traditional agrarian lifestyles.
Common Mistakes
Learners may confuse 羴 with similar characters, such as 羊 (yáng), which means 'sheep' but does not refer to the odor. Remember, 羴 specifically describes the scent, while 羊 is a noun for the animal itself.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 羴
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Cultural Notes for 羴
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, sheep and goats are often associated with pastoral traditions and rural life, which are celebrated in many folk tales and poems. The scent of sheep can evoke nostalgia for traditional agrarian lifestyles.
Word Family of 羴
Words Containing This Character2
膻shānold variant of 膻[shān]羴
如蚁附膻the crowd runs after trash如蟻附膻
Exercise 1 of 2
Compound Meaning
What does 膻 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 羴
It means the rank odor of sheep or goats.
No, it is more commonly found in literary contexts.
Think of a sheep (羊) standing on a hill (山), and associate the smell with the word 'shān'.