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罵 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
罵màto accuse, to blame, to curse, to scoldx, 15 strokes, radical 罒, rank #50816, Very Hard
mà(ma4) T4
  1. 1to accuse, to blame, to curse, to scold
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March 24, 2026

罵mà(ma4)

The character 罵 (mà) means to scold, curse, or accuse someone. It is commonly used in contexts where someone expresses strong disapproval or anger towards another person, often in a loud or aggressive manner. This word carries a negative connotation and is not suitable for formal or polite conversations.

Strokes15Radical罒Frequency#50816DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, openly scolding someone can reflect poorly on one's family or upbringing, making the act of 罵 particularly serious. It is often seen as a loss of face for both the person being scolded and the one doing the scolding.

Memory Tip

Imagine someone with a megaphone (the radical 罒 indicates vocal expression) shouting angrily at someone else. The sound 'mà' can be remembered by thinking of a 'mad' person cursing loudly. Visualize the chaos of a heated argument to reinforce the meaning.

Meanings of 罵

mà(ma4)
1to accuse, to blame, to curse, to scold
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 罵

罵Simplified
15Strokes
罒Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 罵

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Podcast: 罵

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AI Study Notes for 罵

Quick Contrast

骂 (mà) vs 责 (zé) — use 罵 (mà) for loud, aggressive scolding, while 责 (zé) implies a more formal or reasoned reprimand.

Usage Notes

Be cautious when using 罵, as it is quite informal and can be offensive. It is often used in confrontational situations, so it's best avoided in professional settings. Common collocations include 罵人 (mà rén - scold someone) and 罵髒話 (mà zānghuà - curse).

HSK Study Tips

Although 罵 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, it is essential for intermediate learners to understand expressions of emotion and conflict. It connects with other words related to anger and communication, so students should focus on its usage and context within dialogues.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 罵 with 赞 (zàn - to praise), mistakenly using it in positive contexts. For example, saying '我罵你' (I scold you) instead of '我赞你' (I praise you) is incorrect.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 罵

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Etymology of 罵

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

net

Semantic (meaning)罒
+
Phonetic (sound)馬
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 罵

  1. 1The meaning half罒 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half馬 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawaynet
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 罵? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 罵?

Decomposition of 罵

IDS Structure⿱罒馬
罵Full Character
=
罒wang3
top
馬ma3
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 罵?

How to say to accuse, to blame, to curse, to scold in Chinese

“to accuse, to blame, to curse, to scold” in Chinese is罵mà

The character 罵 (mà) means to scold, curse, or accuse someone. It is commonly used in contexts where someone expresses strong disapproval or anger towards another person, often in a loud or aggressive manner. This word carries a negative connotation and is not suitable for formal or polite conversations.

When to use 罵

Be cautious when using 罵, as it is quite informal and can be offensive. It is often used in confrontational situations, so it's best avoided in professional settings. Common collocations include 罵人 (mà rén - scold someone) and 罵髒話 (mà zānghuà - curse).

罵 or something close to it

骂 (mà) vs 责 (zé) — use 罵 (mà) for loud, aggressive scolding, while 责 (zé) implies a more formal or reasoned reprimand.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 罵 with 赞 (zàn - to praise), mistakenly using it in positive contexts. For example, saying '我罵你' (I scold you) instead of '我赞你' (I praise you) is incorrect.

Write 罵

罵

Practice writing 罵 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 罵

Words Containing This Character20
骂màto scold罵
骂人to swear or curse (at people)罵人
咒骂to damn咒罵
辱骂to insult辱罵
谩骂to hurl abuse謾罵
责骂to scold責罵
破口大骂to abuse roundly破口大罵
打骂to beat and scold打罵
挨骂to receive a scolding挨罵
痛骂to bawl out痛罵
骂街to shout abuses in the street罵街
怒骂to curse in rage怒罵
臭骂tongue-lashing臭罵
对骂to hurl abuse對罵
骂骂咧咧to swear while talking罵罵咧咧
打情骂俏to banter flirtatiously打情罵俏
唾骂to revile唾罵
嬉笑怒骂to mock and scold嬉笑怒罵
骂娘to curse (at sb)罵娘
骂名infamy罵名
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 骂 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 罵

While some friends might not mind, using 罵 can still be offensive or escalate tensions, so it's best to use it sparingly.

Jason Recommends

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