Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
缪 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
miàoto prepare; error, mistake; attachednr, 14 strokes, radical 纟, rank #14701, Hard
miàoold variant of 繚|缭[liao3]unknown, 14 strokes, radical 纟, rank #14701, Hard
miàosurname Miaounknown, 14 strokes, radical 纟, rank #14701, Hard
miàoto wind roundunknown, 14 strokes, radical 纟, rank #14701, Hard
miàoold variant of 穆[mu4]unknown, 14 strokes, radical 纟, rank #14701, Hard
miàoerroneousunknown, 14 strokes, radical 纟, rank #14701, Hard
liǎoto prepare; error, mistake; attachednr, 14 strokes, radical 纟, rank #14701, Hard
liǎoold variant of 繚|缭[liao3]unknown, 14 strokes, radical 纟, rank #14701, Hard
liǎosurname Miaounknown, 14 strokes, radical 纟, rank #14701, Hard
liǎoto wind roundunknown, 14 strokes, radical 纟, rank #14701, Hard
liǎoold variant of 穆[mu4]unknown, 14 strokes, radical 纟, rank #14701, Hard
liǎoerroneousunknown, 14 strokes, radical 纟, rank #14701, Hard
miùto prepare; error, mistake; attachednr, 14 strokes, radical 纟, rank #14701, Hard
miùold variant of 繚|缭[liao3]unknown, 14 strokes, radical 纟, rank #14701, Hard
miùsurname Miaounknown, 14 strokes, radical 纟, rank #14701, Hard
miùto wind roundunknown, 14 strokes, radical 纟, rank #14701, Hard
miùold variant of 穆[mu4]unknown, 14 strokes, radical 纟, rank #14701, Hard
miùerroneousunknown, 14 strokes, radical 纟, rank #14701, Hard
móuto prepare; error, mistake; attachednr, 14 strokes, radical 纟, rank #14701, Hard
móuold variant of 繚|缭[liao3]unknown, 14 strokes, radical 纟, rank #14701, Hard
móusurname Miaounknown, 14 strokes, radical 纟, rank #14701, Hard
móuto wind roundunknown, 14 strokes, radical 纟, rank #14701, Hard
móuold variant of 穆[mu4]unknown, 14 strokes, radical 纟, rank #14701, Hard
móuerroneousunknown, 14 strokes, radical 纟, rank #14701, Hard
to prepare; error, mistake; attachednr, 14 strokes, radical 纟, rank #14701, Hard
old variant of 繚|缭[liao3]unknown, 14 strokes, radical 纟, rank #14701, Hard
surname Miaounknown, 14 strokes, radical 纟, rank #14701, Hard
to wind roundunknown, 14 strokes, radical 纟, rank #14701, Hard
old variant of 穆[mu4]unknown, 14 strokes, radical 纟, rank #14701, Hard
erroneousunknown, 14 strokes, radical 纟, rank #14701, Hard
liǎo(liao3)
primary
T3
  1. 1to prepare; error, mistake; attached
  2. 2old variant of 繚|缭[liao3]
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(繆)liǎo(liao3)

The character 缪 (liǎo) primarily refers to an error or mistake, and it can also mean to prepare or be attached. Often used in literary contexts, it may denote a winding or wrapping action, and its historical variants connect to various meanings such as erroneous or mistaken.

Strokes14RadicalFrequency#14701DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

The character 缪 has historical significance in Chinese literature and philosophy, often appearing in texts that discuss morality, ethics, and the nature of human error, reflecting the value placed on self-correction and learning from mistakes.

Memory Tip

Imagine a 'mysterious' mistake (the character 缪 resembles a twisted rope) that wraps around your thoughts. Picture someone preparing to untangle this confusion, linking the character's meaning of error with its shape.

Meanings of 缪

liǎo(liao3)
primary
1to prepare; error, mistake; attached
2to wind round
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 缪

Simplified
Traditional
14Strokes
Radical
人名míngcíproper noun (pr.n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 缪

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 缪

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a 'mysterious' mistake (the character 缪 resembles a twisted rope) that wraps around your thoughts. Picture someone preparing to untangle this confusion, linking the character's meaning of error with its shape.

Usage Notes

Learners may confuse 缪 with similar-sounding characters due to tonal differences, especially with the character 谬 (miù), which also means error. It is less commonly used in everyday conversation, making it more suitable for literary or formal contexts.

HSK Study Tips

Although 缪 is not part of the HSK vocabulary list, it appears at a higher level due to its nuanced meanings. Students should focus on the context in which it appears and its relation to other characters that convey error or mistakes.

Cultural Note

The character 缪 has historical significance in Chinese literature and philosophy, often appearing in texts that discuss morality, ethics, and the nature of human error, reflecting the value placed on self-correction and learning from mistakes.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 缪 with similar characters due to pronunciation, such as using 缪 when they mean 谬. For example, saying '我觉得这是一个缪的想法' (I think this is a mistaken idea) instead of '我觉得这是一个谬的想法' is incorrect.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 缪

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 缪

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

thread

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 缪?

Decomposition of 缪

IDS Structure⿰纟翏
Full Character
=
si1
left
liu4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 缪?

Write 缪

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 缪

缪 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 6 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

我马上给____顿回信安排会面。

I wrote back to Meudon at once to fix up a meeting.

Example Sentences for 缪 (4)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
我马上给缪顿回信安排会面。

wǒ mǎ shàng gěi móu dùn huí xìn ān pái huì miàn。

I wrote back to Meudon at once to fix up a meeting.
2
圣巴塞洛缪医院是伦敦4个面临关闭的医院之一。

shèng bā sāi luò móu yī yuàn shì lún dūn4 4 gè miàn lín guān bì de yī yuàn zhī。

St Bartholomew's is one of four London hospitals facing the axe.
3
所有人都知道缪里尔命中注定要成就一番伟业。

suǒ yǒu rén dū zhī dào móu lǐ ěr mìng zhōng zhù dìng yào chéng jiù yī fān wěi yè。

Everyone knew that Muriel was destined for great things.
4
朱莉娅·塞缪尔是安德鲁王子的旧欢之一。

zhū lì yà· · sāi móu ěr shì ān dé lǔ wáng zǐ de jiù huān zhī。

Julia Samuel was one of Prince Andrew's old flames.

Cultural Notes for 缪

🏮Cultural insight

The character 缪 has historical significance in Chinese literature and philosophy, often appearing in texts that discuss morality, ethics, and the nature of human error, reflecting the value placed on self-correction and learning from mistakes.

Word Family of 缪

Words Containing This Character7
liǎoerror
未雨绸缪to prepare for a rainy day未雨綢繆
塞缪尔Samuel (name)塞繆爾
缪斯Muse (Greek mythology)繆斯
绸缪to be sentimentally attached to sb or sth綢繆
塞缪尔·约翰逊Samuel Johnson (1709-1784) or Dr Johnson, English writer and lexicographer塞繆爾·約翰遜
缪思Muse (Greek mythology)繆思
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 缪 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 缪

No, 缪 is primarily found in written or literary contexts rather than everyday conversation.