Meanings of 缎
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About 缎
Podcast: 缎
Podcast: 缎
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AI Study Notes for 缎
绸 (chóu) - use 缎 (duàn) for smoother, shinier fabrics, while 绸 (chóu) refers to silk fabrics that may not have the same sheen.
Be mindful of the tone when saying 缎 (duàn); it can be easily confused with words that have similar sounds. This word is relatively formal, so it’s best used in discussions about fashion, textiles, or when shopping for high-end fabrics. Common collocations include '缎面' (satin surface) or '缎带' (satin ribbon).
Although 缎 (duàn) is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it connects well with other fabric-related words, particularly at the intermediate level. Students should focus on understanding related terms and their applications in fashion and home decor.
Learners often confuse 缎 with related words like 布 (bù, cloth) or 绸 (chóu, silk), using them interchangeably. For example, saying '我买了一些布' (I bought some cloth) when referring to satin is incorrect; it should be '我买了一些缎'.
Pronunciation of 缎
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Etymology of 缎
Phonosemantic compound. 纟 represents the meaning and 段 represents the sound. Simplified form of 緞.
silk
Jason Etymology Detective
Case file: 缎
Phonosemantic compound. 纟 represents the meaning and 段 represents the sound. Simplified form of 緞.
- 1The meaning half纟 carries the sense.
- 2The sound half段 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
- 3The giveawaysilk
- 4On the record aspictophonetic.
Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.
Want the full history of 缎? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.
Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.Character Formation Type
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Decomposition of 缎
Identify the Components
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How to say satin in Chinese
“satin” in Chinese is缎
The character 缎 (duàn) refers to a type of luxurious fabric known as satin. It is commonly used in the context of fashion and textiles, often associated with elegance and high-quality clothing or accessories. In everyday usage, it may describe items like dresses or linings that have a smooth, shiny surface.
When to use 缎
Be mindful of the tone when saying 缎 (duàn); it can be easily confused with words that have similar sounds. This word is relatively formal, so it’s best used in discussions about fashion, textiles, or when shopping for high-end fabrics. Common collocations include '缎面' (satin surface) or '缎带' (satin ribbon).
缎 or something close to it
绸 (chóu) - use 缎 (duàn) for smoother, shinier fabrics, while 绸 (chóu) refers to silk fabrics that may not have the same sheen.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 缎 with related words like 布 (bù, cloth) or 绸 (chóu, silk), using them interchangeably. For example, saying '我买了一些布' (I bought some cloth) when referring to satin is incorrect; it should be '我买了一些缎'.
Write 缎
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Practice writing 缎 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Grammar Patterns of 缎
缎 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Complete the Sentence
最后上完蜡后，它看起来犹如____子般光滑亮泽。
The final stage of waxing left it with a satin sheen.
Example Sentences for 缎 (8)
Word Family of 缎
Compound Meaning
What does 缎 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 缎
缎 specifically refers to satin, which has a smooth and glossy finish, while other fabrics like cotton or linen have different textures and uses.
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