Meanings of 缎
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About 缎
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Podcast: 缎
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AI study notes for 缎
绸 (chóu) - use 缎 (duàn) for smoother, shinier fabrics, while 绸 (chóu) refers to silk fabrics that may not have the same sheen.
Be mindful of the tone when saying 缎 (duàn); it can be easily confused with words that have similar sounds. This word is relatively formal, so it’s best used in discussions about fashion, textiles, or when shopping for high-end fabrics. Common collocations include '缎面' (satin surface) or '缎带' (satin ribbon).
Although 缎 (duàn) is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it connects well with other fabric-related words, particularly at the intermediate level. Students should focus on understanding related terms and their applications in fashion and home decor.
Learners often confuse 缎 with related words like 布 (bù, cloth) or 绸 (chóu, silk), using them interchangeably. For example, saying '我买了一些布' (I bought some cloth) when referring to satin is incorrect; it should be '我买了一些缎'.
Pronunciation of 缎
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Learning Lab
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Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.
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Etymology of 缎
Phonosemantic compound. 纟 represents the meaning and 段 represents the sound. Simplified form of 緞.
silk
Origin
缎 = 纟 + 段. What kind of character does that make it?
Decomposition of 缎
Parts
Which of these is part of 缎?
How to say satin in Chinese
“satin” in Chinese is缎
The character 缎 (duàn) refers to a type of luxurious fabric known as satin. It is commonly used in the context of fashion and textiles, often associated with elegance and high-quality clothing or accessories. In everyday usage, it may describe items like dresses or linings that have a smooth, shiny surface.
When to use 缎
Be mindful of the tone when saying 缎 (duàn); it can be easily confused with words that have similar sounds. This word is relatively formal, so it’s best used in discussions about fashion, textiles, or when shopping for high-end fabrics. Common collocations include '缎面' (satin surface) or '缎带' (satin ribbon).
缎 or something close to it
绸 (chóu) - use 缎 (duàn) for smoother, shinier fabrics, while 绸 (chóu) refers to silk fabrics that may not have the same sheen.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 缎 with related words like 布 (bù, cloth) or 绸 (chóu, silk), using them interchangeably. For example, saying '我买了一些布' (I bought some cloth) when referring to satin is incorrect; it should be '我买了一些缎'.
Write 缎
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Practice writing 缎 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Grammar patterns of 缎
缎 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Fill the gap
Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.
最后上完蜡后，它看起来犹如____子般光滑亮泽。
The final stage of waxing left it with a satin sheen.
Example sentences for 缎 (8)
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Word Family of 缎
Words with 缎
What does 缎带 mean?
Frequently asked questions about 缎
缎 specifically refers to satin, which has a smooth and glossy finish, while other fabrics like cotton or linen have different textures and uses.
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