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纬 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
纬wěilatituden, 7 strokes, radical 纟, rank #31753, Very Hard
纬wěiwoof (horizontal thread in weaving)n, 7 strokes, radical 纟, rank #31753, Very Hard
纬wěiweftn, 7 strokes, radical 纟, rank #31753, Very Hard
纬wěiwarp and woof; lines of latituden, 7 strokes, radical 纟, rank #31753, Very Hard
wěi(wei3) T3
  1. 1latitude
  2. 2woof (horizontal thread in weaving)
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

纬(緯)wěi(wei3)

The character 纬 (wěi) primarily means 'latitude' in a geographical context, referring to the imaginary horizontal lines that run around the Earth. Additionally, it can denote 'woof' in weaving, which is the horizontal thread that interlaces with the vertical threads (warp) to create fabric. This dual meaning highlights its use in both scientific and textile discussions.

Strokes7Radical纟Frequency#31753DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of latitude (纬度) is significant in navigation and geography, particularly in relation to the traditional Chinese maps and understanding the vastness of the country. The art of weaving also holds cultural importance, especially in regions known for their textile heritage.

Memory Tip

Think of the character 纬 as a weaving loom where the horizontal threads (the 'woof') weave back and forth. The top part resembles the threads while the bottom part can be seen as the framework of the loom, helping you remember that it relates to both weaving and the horizontal lines of latitude on a map.

Meanings of 纬

wěi(wei3)
1latitude
2woof (horizontal thread in weaving)
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 纬

纬Simplified
緯Traditional
7Strokes
纟Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#31753Frequency Rank

Podcast: 纬

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Podcast: 纬

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AI Study Notes for 纬

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 纬 (wěi) with its homophones or similar-sounding characters. It is generally used in formal contexts, especially in scientific or technical discussions about geography or textiles. Common collocations include 纬度 (wěidù) for 'latitude' and can often appear in discussions about mapping or fabric.

HSK Study Tips

Although 纬 is not directly listed in HSK vocabulary, it shares relevance with other geographical terms at this level. Students should focus on recognizing the character in context, especially when reading texts related to geography or textiles, as it enhances their understanding of related terms.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 纬 (wěi) with 经 (jīng) due to their similar contexts. For example, saying '纬经' instead of '经纬' (jīngwěi) for 'longitude and latitude' is incorrect; remember that 纬 specifically refers to latitude.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 纬

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Etymology of 纬

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 纟 represents the meaning and 韦 represents the sound. Simplified form of 緯.

Memory Hint

thread

Semantic (meaning)纟
+
Phonetic (sound)韦
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 纬

Phonosemantic compound. 纟 represents the meaning and 韦 represents the sound. Simplified form of 緯.

  1. 1The meaning half纟 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half韦 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawaythread
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 纬? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 纬?

Decomposition of 纬

IDS Structure⿰纟韦
纬Full Character
=
纟si1
left
韦Wei2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 纬?

How to say latitude in Chinese

“latitude” in Chinese is纬wěi

The character 纬 (wěi) primarily means 'latitude' in a geographical context, referring to the imaginary horizontal lines that run around the Earth. Additionally, it can denote 'woof' in weaving, which is the horizontal thread that interlaces with the vertical threads (warp) to create fabric. This dual meaning highlights its use in both scientific and textile discussions.

When to use 纬

Be careful not to confuse 纬 (wěi) with its homophones or similar-sounding characters. It is generally used in formal contexts, especially in scientific or technical discussions about geography or textiles. Common collocations include 纬度 (wěidù) for 'latitude' and can often appear in discussions about mapping or fabric.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 纬 (wěi) with 经 (jīng) due to their similar contexts. For example, saying '纬经' instead of '经纬' (jīngwěi) for 'longitude and latitude' is incorrect; remember that 纬 specifically refers to latitude.

Write 纬

纬

Practice writing 纬 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 纬

纬 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 3

Complete the Sentence

____线是从东到西的线.

Latitudes are the lines that go from east to west.

Example Sentences for 纬 (2)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
纬线是从东到西的线.

wěi xiàn shì cóng dōng dào xī de xiàn.

Latitudes are the lines that go from east to west.
2
下角标Z和E分别表示纬向分量和旋涡分量.

xià jiǎo biāoZ ZE hé E fēn bié biǎo shì wěi xiàng fēn liáng hé xuán wō.

Subscripts Z and E are for zonal and eddy components respectively.
Exercise 1 of 1

Reorder the Sentence

Latitudes are the lines that go from east to west.

Tap tokens to build the sentence

Word Family of 纬

Words Containing This Character11
纬wěilatitude緯
北纬latitude north北緯
纬度wěidùlatitude緯度
经纬jīngwěiwarp and woof經緯
南纬latitude south南緯
纬线woof緯線
高纬度high latitude (i.e. near the poles)高緯度
蒋纬国Chiang Wei-kuo (1916-1997), adopted son of Chiang Kai-shek 蔣介石|蒋介石蔣緯國
经纬仪theodolite經緯儀
纬纱weft緯紗
谶纬divination combined with mystical Confucian philosopy, prevalent during the Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220)讖緯
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 纬 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 纬

The correct pronunciation is 'wěi', with a falling-rising tone.

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