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綿 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
綿miáncontinuous, unbroken; cotten, silk; soft, downyx, 14 strokes, radical 糹, rank #51184, Very Hard
mián(mian2) T2
  1. 1continuous, unbroken; cotten, silk; soft, downy
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March 24, 2026

綿mián(mian2)

The character 綿 (mián) primarily refers to soft, downy materials such as cotton and silk. It conveys a sense of continuity and can describe something that is unbroken or ongoing. This character is often used in contexts related to textiles or softness, making it common in discussions about clothing and fabric.

Strokes14RadicalFrequency#51184DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the quality of cotton and silk is highly valued, especially in traditional clothing. The use of 綿 is often associated with comfort and warmth in garments, reflecting the importance of textiles in daily life.

Memory Tip

Imagine a fluffy cloud made of cotton (綿) floating in the sky, representing the softness and lightness of the material. The character's components suggest a connection to threads (糸) woven together, emphasizing continuity and softness.

Meanings of 綿

mián(mian2)
1continuous, unbroken; cotten, silk; soft, downy
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

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About 綿

綿Simplified
14Strokes
Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 綿

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Podcast: 綿

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AI Study Notes for 綿

Quick Contrast

棉 (mián, cotton) is specifically used for cotton materials, while 綿 (mián) can refer more broadly to soft, downy materials including silk.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a fluffy cloud made of cotton (綿) floating in the sky, representing the softness and lightness of the material. The character's components suggest a connection to threads (糸) woven together, emphasizing continuity and softness.

Usage Notes

When using 綿, be aware that it often appears in compound words related to textiles, such as 綿羊 (mián yáng, 'sheep') or 綿花 (mián huā, 'cotton flower'). Common mistakes include confusing it with similar-sounding characters like 棉 (mián), which also means 'cotton' but can have different contexts.

HSK Study Tips

Although 綿 is not part of the official HSK vocabulary, it connects with HSK Level 3 and 4 words like 布 (bù, 'cloth') and 软 (ruǎn, 'soft'). Focus on recognizing its usage in textile-related vocabulary and practice forming sentences with it.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the quality of cotton and silk is highly valued, especially in traditional clothing. The use of 綿 is often associated with comfort and warmth in garments, reflecting the importance of textiles in daily life.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 綿 with 棉, mistakenly using 綿 to refer to cotton in all contexts. For example, saying '我喜欢綿衣服' (wǒ xǐ huān mián yīfú) when it should be '我喜欢棉衣服' (wǒ xǐ huān mián yīfú) to mean 'I like cotton clothing.'

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 綿

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Etymology of 綿

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Memory Hint

A continuous thread 糹 of silk 帛

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 綿?

Decomposition of 綿

IDS Structure⿰糹帛
綿Full Character
=
si1
left
bo2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 綿?

Write 綿

綿

Practice writing 綿 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 綿

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the quality of cotton and silk is highly valued, especially in traditional clothing. The use of 綿 is often associated with comfort and warmth in garments, reflecting the importance of textiles in daily life.

Word Family of 綿

Words Containing This Character20
海绵hǎimiánsponge (zoology)海綿
绵羊sheep綿羊
缠绵touching (emotions)纏綿
miánsoft綿
绵绵continuous綿綿
连绵liánmiáncontinuous連綿
绵延a continuous link綿延
软绵绵soft軟綿綿
绵阳Mianyang prefecture level city in Sichuan綿陽
绵长extensive綿長
海绵体corpus cavernosum海綿體
绵阳市Mianyang prefecture level city in north Sichuan, Sichuan's second city綿陽市
绵绵不绝continuous綿綿不絕
绵薄my humble effort綿薄
缠绵悱恻very sentimental纏綿悱惻
延绵to extend continuously延綿
绵密detailed綿密
绵力one's limited power (humble expr.)綿力
绵竹Mianzhu county level city in Deyang 德陽|德阳[Dé​yáng], Sichuan綿竹
丝绵down絲綿
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 海绵 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 綿

綿 can refer specifically to the material cotton or silk, or it can describe something that is soft and continuous.