Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
簟 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
diànbamboo matg, 18 strokes, radical ⺮, Very Hard
diànfine woven grass matunknown, 18 strokes, radical ⺮, Very Hard
diàn(dian4) T4
  1. 1bamboo mat
  2. 2fine woven grass mat
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
diàn(dian4)

The character 簟 (diàn) refers to a bamboo mat or a fine woven grass mat, commonly used in traditional Chinese homes for sitting or sleeping. It embodies the idea of simplicity and natural materials, often associated with an aesthetic of minimalism and harmony with nature, especially in rural or historical contexts.

Strokes18RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, bamboo mats are often associated with summer living and are used to keep cool during hot weather. They can also be found in tea houses, where they contribute to a serene atmosphere.

Memory Tip

Imagine a 'di' (sounds like 'de') and a 'tan' (sounds like 'tan') lying on a bamboo mat. The bamboo structure represents the character's components: the bamboo radical (竹) on the left signifies its material, while the rest of the character suggests the flat, laid-down nature of a mat. Picture yourself relaxing on this mat, feeling connected to nature.

Meanings of 簟

diàn(dian4)
1bamboo mat
2fine woven grass mat
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 簟

Simplified
18Strokes
Radical
语素morpheme (morph.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 簟

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 簟

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a 'di' (sounds like 'de') and a 'tan' (sounds like 'tan') lying on a bamboo mat. The bamboo structure represents the character's components: the bamboo radical (竹) on the left signifies its material, while the rest of the character suggests the flat, laid-down nature of a mat. Picture yourself relaxing on this mat, feeling connected to nature.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 簟 with similar characters that also refer to mats or textiles. This word is typically used in more formal contexts or when discussing traditional decor. Common collocations include '竹簟' (bamboo mat) or '草簟' (grass mat).

HSK Study Tips

As 簟 is not included in the HSK vocabulary list, it is important to learn it within the context of related words, such as those that describe home furnishings or traditional lifestyles. Focus on its usage alongside words related to nature and materials.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, bamboo mats are often associated with summer living and are used to keep cool during hot weather. They can also be found in tea houses, where they contribute to a serene atmosphere.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 簟 with similar characters like 席 (xí), which means 'mat' but can refer to a broader variety of mats or seats. A wrong usage would be saying '我坐在席上' (Wǒ zuò zài xí shàng), which should specify '簟' if referring to a bamboo mat.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 簟

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 簟

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

bamboo

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 簟?

Decomposition of 簟

IDS Structure⿱⺮覃
Full Character
=
zhu2
top
Qin2
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 簟?

Write 簟

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Cultural Notes for 簟

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, bamboo mats are often associated with summer living and are used to keep cool during hot weather. They can also be found in tea houses, where they contribute to a serene atmosphere.

Word Family of 簟

Words Containing This Character1
diànfine woven grass mat
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 簟 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 簟

While both refer to types of mats, 簟 specifically denotes bamboo or fine woven grass mats, whereas 草席 generally refers to a straw mat.