Skip to content
Stroke order, etymology and audio for every word.Start learning
笛 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
笛díbamboo flute; whistleHSK 6, nr, 11 strokes, radical ⺮, rank #10414, Hard
笛dífluteHSK 6, unknown, 11 strokes, radical ⺮, rank #10414, Hard
dí(di2)di T2
  1. 1bamboo flute; whistle
  2. 2flute
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

笛dí(di2)

The character 笛 (dí) refers to a type of wind instrument, specifically a bamboo flute or whistle. It is commonly used in Chinese music and can evoke a sense of nostalgia or traditional culture, as it is often associated with folk music and festivals.

Strokes11Radical⺮Frequency#10414DifficultyHard
Cultural note

In traditional Chinese culture, the bamboo flute plays an essential role in folk music and is often used in storytelling and performances during festivals, symbolizing harmony with nature.

Memory tip

Imagine a bamboo flute (笛) that sounds like 'dee' when played. The character has a bamboo radical (竹), representing the material it is made from, and a sound component that hints at the music it produces. Picture a serene scene where a musician plays the flute near a tranquil river.

Meanings of 笛

dí(di2)
1bamboo flute; whistle
2flute
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 笛 means.

About 笛

笛Simplified
11Strokes
⺮Radical
人名míngcíproper noun (pr.n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L6IntermediateCEFRC1

Podcast: 笛

JasonAmy

Podcast: 笛

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI study notes for 笛

Quick Contrast

笙 (shēng) vs 唢呐 (suǒnà) — choose 笛 for a bamboo flute specifically, while 笙 refers to a mouth-blown reed instrument and 唢呐 is a double-reed horn.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 笛 with other wind instruments like 哨 (shào), which means whistle. 笛 is more specific to flutes, thus it's important to use it in contexts relating to traditional music. Be aware of the tone, as mispronunciation can lead to different meanings.

HSK Study Tips

Although 笛 is not categorized under the standard HSK levels, it is useful for students interested in Chinese music and culture. Connecting it to other musical terms like 乐器 (yuèqì - musical instrument) can enhance vocabulary retention.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly use 笛 to refer to all types of flutes, including Western concert flutes. For example, saying '我会吹笛' (I can play the flute) without specifying the type can lead to confusion; it's better to use '我会吹竹笛' (I can play the bamboo flute) for clarity.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 笛

Premium — Locked

Tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 笛, say it back, see your pitch against the model voice, and earn XP towards mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsPitch drawing+5 XP
Get Pro to unlock

Jason Explains 笛 to you

Let me explain 笛 for you

Make it yours

Jason looks at what you watch and listen to, the checkpoints you have cleared, our lessons and what you have been exploring, and explains 笛 through them.

Sign in free to make it personal. New accounts start with 200 AI credits.

How well do you know 笛?

Example

Learning Lab

Knowing 笛 is seven skills, not one.

Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.

  • MeaningFree
  • CharacterFree
  • PinyinFree
  • TonePro
  • ListeningPro
  • SpeakingPro
  • WritingPro
See the Learning Lab Three facets free · no card needed

Etymology of 笛

Formation typeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Memory hint

A bamboo ⺮ flute 由

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

What kind of character is 笛?

Decomposition of 笛

IDS Structure⿱⺮由
笛Full character
=
⺮zhu2
top
由you2
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 笛?

How to say bamboo flute; whistle in Chinese

“bamboo flute; whistle” in Chinese is笛dí

The character 笛 (dí) refers to a type of wind instrument, specifically a bamboo flute or whistle. It is commonly used in Chinese music and can evoke a sense of nostalgia or traditional culture, as it is often associated with folk music and festivals.

When to use 笛

Learners often confuse 笛 with other wind instruments like 哨 (shào), which means whistle. 笛 is more specific to flutes, thus it's important to use it in contexts relating to traditional music. Be aware of the tone, as mispronunciation can lead to different meanings.

笛 or something close to it

笙 (shēng) vs 唢呐 (suǒnà) — choose 笛 for a bamboo flute specifically, while 笙 refers to a mouth-blown reed instrument and 唢呐 is a double-reed horn.

What learners get wrong

Learners often mistakenly use 笛 to refer to all types of flutes, including Western concert flutes. For example, saying '我会吹笛' (I can play the flute) without specifying the type can lead to confusion; it's better to use '我会吹竹笛' (I can play the bamboo flute) for clarity.

Write 笛

笛

Practice writing 笛 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar patterns of 笛

笛 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

有些器乐段落谱写得非常优美,尤其是竖琴和长____的部分。

Some of the instrumentation is exquisite, particularly for harp and flute.

Example sentences for 笛 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
有些器乐段落谱写得非常优美,尤其是竖琴和长笛的部分。

yǒuxiē qì lè duànluò pǔ xiě de fēicháng yōuměi, yóuqí shì shù qín hé cháng dí de bùfen。

Some of the instrumentation is exquisite, particularly for harp and flute.
2
远远地能听到风笛的呜咽。

yuǎnyuǎn dì néng tīngdào fēng dí de wūyè。

The wail of the bagpipe could be heard in the distance.
3
汽船向我们嘟嘟鸣笛时,甲板上的水手们饶有趣味地挥着手。

qì chuán xiàng wǒmen dū dū míng dí shí, jiǎ bǎn shàng de shuǐshǒu men ráo yǒuqù wèi dì huī zhuóshǒu。

Steamers tooted at us as sailors on deck waved in amusement.
4
坏天气对上午那些风笛吹奏者毫不容情。

huài tiānqì duì shàngwǔ nàxiē fēng dí chuī zòu zhě háobù róng qíng。

The weather was unkind to those pipers who played in the morning.
5
他用笛子吹奏一首老曲子.

tā yòng dízi chuī zòu yī shǒu lǎo qǔzi.

He was playing an old tune on his flute.
6
轮船上的汽笛呜呜叫.

lúnchuán shàng de qì dí wū wū jiào.

The ship's whistle kept hooting.
7
汽笛在叫.

qì dí zài jiào.

The steam whistle is blowing.
8
从中传出的笛儿般又细又亮的叫声,也就格外轻松自在了.

cóngzhōng chuánchū de dí ér bān yòu xì yòu liàng de jiào shēng, yě jiù géwài qīngsōng zìzai le.

Their flute - like warbling became happy and unrestrained.
9
这些汽车听到愈来愈近的警笛声便停了下来.

zhèxiē qìchē tīngdào yùláiyù jìn de jǐng dí shēng biàn tíng le xiàlái.

The cars had stopped at the sound of the approaching siren.
10
柏林市民喝香槟、放焰火、鸣车笛。

bǎi lín shìmín hē xiāng bīn、 fàng yànhuǒ、 míng chē dí。

Berlin people drank champagne, set off fireworks and tooted their car horns.

Ask Jason

Have a question about 笛?

Jason answers about this word at your level: example sentences, how it differs from similar words, and a way to remember it.

Sign in free to ask. New accounts start with 200 AI credits.

Word Family of 笛

Words containing this character12
笛díflute
笛子dízibamboo flute
警笛siren
汽笛steam whistle
鸣笛to hoot鳴笛
长笛(Western) concert flute長笛
风笛bagpipes風笛
笛卡尔René Descartes (1596-1650) French philosopher笛卡爾
羌笛Qiang flute
竖笛recorder豎笛
陶笛ocarina (musical instrument)
吹笛者piper
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 笛

What does 笛子 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 笛

笛 refers specifically to flutes, whereas 哨 is a general term for whistles, typically used for signaling.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 笛?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.

A sample week, replayed. Every page you study lands here in the order you did it — your own replay starts with a free account.

See the Learning Lab