Skip to content
Stroke order, etymology and audio for every word.Start learning
祢 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
祢míone's deceased fatherg, 9 strokes, radical 礻, rank #58693, Very Hard
祢mísurname Miunknown, 9 strokes, radical 礻, rank #58693, Very Hard
mí(Mi2)mi T2
  1. 1one's deceased father
Also a Chinese surname, Mi — see the Surname Dictionary
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

祢(禰)mí(Mi2)

The character 祢 (mí) primarily refers to 'one's deceased father' and is also a surname in Chinese. It is often used in formal or literary contexts when discussing ancestry or lineage, emphasizing respect and reverence for the deceased.

Strokes9Radical礻Frequency#58693DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, honoring ancestors is a significant practice, particularly during festivals like Qingming Festival, where families pay respects to their deceased ancestors. The character 祢 embodies this cultural respect towards one's father.

Memory tip

Imagine a family tree where the roots symbolize deceased ancestors. The character 祢 combines the radical for 'spirit' (示) with a phonetic component that resembles 'mi,' reminding you that this character relates to honoring a father who has passed away.

Meanings of 祢

mí(Mi2)
1one's deceased father
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 祢 means.

About 祢

祢Simplified
禰Traditional
9Strokes
礻Radical
语素morpheme (morph.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 祢

JasonAmy

Podcast: 祢

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI study notes for 祢

Usage Notes

Common mistakes include confusing 祢 with other similar characters, such as '你' (nǐ, you) or '尔' (ěr, you). This character is used in more formal conversations, especially when discussing family heritage, so it's important to understand the context in which it's appropriate to use.

HSK Study Tips

Although 祢 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it is good to relate it to characters that convey familial relationships, such as 父 (father) and 母 (mother). Students should focus on the context of usage and the respect embedded in discussing deceased family members.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 祢 with similar sounding characters. For instance, using 你 (nǐ, you) in place of 祢 can change the meaning entirely. Always ensure you’re using the correct character when discussing family, especially in a respectful context.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 祢

Premium — Locked

Tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 祢, say it back, see your pitch against the model voice, and earn XP towards mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsPitch drawing+5 XP
Get Pro to unlock

Jason Explains 祢 to you

Let me explain 祢 for you

Make it yours

Jason looks at what you watch and listen to, the checkpoints you have cleared, our lessons and what you have been exploring, and explains 祢 through them.

Sign in free to make it personal. New accounts start with 200 AI credits.

How well do you know 祢?

Example

Learning Lab

Knowing 祢 is seven skills, not one.

Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.

  • MeaningFree
  • CharacterFree
  • PinyinFree
  • TonePro
  • ListeningPro
  • SpeakingPro
  • WritingPro
See the Learning Lab Three facets free · no card needed

Etymology of 祢

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory hint

spirit

Semantic (meaning)礻
+
Phonetic (sound)尔
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

祢 = 礻 + 尔. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 祢

IDS Structure⿰礻尔
祢Full character
=
礻shi4
left
尔er3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 祢?

How to say one's deceased father in Chinese

“one's deceased father” in Chinese is祢mí

The character 祢 (mí) primarily refers to 'one's deceased father' and is also a surname in Chinese. It is often used in formal or literary contexts when discussing ancestry or lineage, emphasizing respect and reverence for the deceased.

When to use 祢

Common mistakes include confusing 祢 with other similar characters, such as '你' (nǐ, you) or '尔' (ěr, you). This character is used in more formal conversations, especially when discussing family heritage, so it's important to understand the context in which it's appropriate to use.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 祢 with similar sounding characters. For instance, using 你 (nǐ, you) in place of 祢 can change the meaning entirely. Always ensure you’re using the correct character when discussing family, especially in a respectful context.

Write 祢

祢

Practice writing 祢 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Ask Jason

Have a question about 祢?

Jason answers about this word at your level: example sentences, how it differs from similar words, and a way to remember it.

Sign in free to ask. New accounts start with 200 AI credits.

Word Family of 祢

Words containing this character1
祢mísurname Mi禰

Frequently asked questions about 祢

You might say, '我祢的父亲在我心中永存' (Your deceased father remains in my heart forever).

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 祢?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.

A sample week, replayed. Every page you study lands here in the order you did it — your own replay starts with a free account.

See the Learning Lab