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磐 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
磐pánboulder, large rock; firm, stableng, 15 strokes, radical 石, rank #18751, Very Hard
磐pánrockunknown, 15 strokes, radical 石, rank #18751, Very Hard
pán(pan2) T2
  1. 1boulder, large rock; firm, stable
  2. 2rock
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

磐pán(pan2)

The character 磐 (pán) refers to a boulder or large rock, symbolizing something that is firm and stable. It is often used in contexts related to strength, durability, and resilience, both in a physical and metaphorical sense.

Strokes15Radical石Frequency#18751DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, large rocks and boulders are often associated with stability and endurance, reflecting the values of resilience found in traditional philosophies such as Daoism. The imagery of rocks is frequently used in Chinese poetry to symbolize unwavering strength.

Memory Tip

Imagine a massive rock (磐) standing firmly on a mountain. The character looks like a strong base (the bottom part) supporting a heavy weight (the top part), which helps you remember its meaning of stability and firmness. Picture this rock as a steadfast companion in a storm, showcasing its resilience.

Meanings of 磐

pán(pan2)
1boulder, large rock; firm, stable
2rock
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 磐

磐Simplified
15Strokes
石Radical
名语素míngcínoun root (n.root)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 磐

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Podcast: 磐

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 磐

Quick Contrast

岩 (yán) - use 磐 (pán) for boulders or large rocks that symbolize stability, while 岩 (yán) refers more generally to rock or cliff formations.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 磐 with other characters like 岩 (yán, rock) or stone (石, shí). It's important to remember that 磐 implies a larger and more stable type of rock. This term is more formal and may not be commonly used in everyday conversation, but appears in literature and poetry.

HSK Study Tips

Although 磐 is not included in the HSK vocabulary list, understanding this character can enhance your comprehension of descriptive language in advanced texts. Focus on its usage in idiomatic expressions that convey strength or stability, which can connect to HSK Level 5 vocabulary.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse 磐 with smaller rock characters like 石 (shí). For instance, saying '我喜欢磐' instead of '我喜欢石头' (I like stones) would be incorrect, as 磐 refers specifically to large boulders.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 磐

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Etymology of 磐

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 石 represents the meaning and 般 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

rock

Semantic (meaning)石
+
Phonetic (sound)般
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 磐

Phonosemantic compound. 石 represents the meaning and 般 represents the sound.

  1. 1The meaning half石 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half般 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawayrock
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 磐? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 磐?

Decomposition of 磐

IDS Structure⿱般石
磐Full Character
=
般ban1
top
石dan4
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 磐?

How to say boulder, large rock; firm, stable in Chinese

“boulder, large rock; firm, stable” in Chinese is磐pán

The character 磐 (pán) refers to a boulder or large rock, symbolizing something that is firm and stable. It is often used in contexts related to strength, durability, and resilience, both in a physical and metaphorical sense.

When to use 磐

Learners often confuse 磐 with other characters like 岩 (yán, rock) or stone (石, shí). It's important to remember that 磐 implies a larger and more stable type of rock. This term is more formal and may not be commonly used in everyday conversation, but appears in literature and poetry.

磐 or something close to it

岩 (yán) - use 磐 (pán) for boulders or large rocks that symbolize stability, while 岩 (yán) refers more generally to rock or cliff formations.

What learners get wrong

Learners sometimes confuse 磐 with smaller rock characters like 石 (shí). For instance, saying '我喜欢磐' instead of '我喜欢石头' (I like stones) would be incorrect, as 磐 refers specifically to large boulders.

Write 磐

磐

Practice writing 磐 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 磐

Words Containing This Character8
磐pánfirm
磐石Panshi county level city in Jilin prefecture 吉林, Jilin province
坚如磐石rock-firm and unyielding堅如磐石
磐安Pan'an county in Jinhua 金華|金华[Jīn​huá], Zhejiang
磐石市Panshi county level city in Jilin prefecture 吉林, Jilin province
磐安县Pan'an county in Jinhua 金華|金华[Jīn​huá], Zhejiang磐安縣
安如磐石as solid as rock (idiom); as sure as houses
磐石县Panshi county in Jilin磐石縣
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 磐 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 磐

The correct pronunciation is 'pán', with a rising tone.

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