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確 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
確quècertain, sure; definite, exact; real, truex, 15 strokes, radical 石, rank #50253, Very Hard
què(que4) T4
  1. 1certain, sure; definite, exact; real, true
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

確què(que4)

The character 確 (què) means 'certain' or 'definite,' often used to convey a sense of assurance or precision. It is commonly found in contexts where clarity and truth are emphasized, such as in formal statements or confirmations.

Strokes15Radical石Frequency#50253DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of certainty is valued in communication, especially in business and formal settings, where clear and definitive statements help build trust.

Memory Tip

Imagine a rock (石), which is part of the character 確, representing something solid and unchangeable, combined with the component 確 meaning 'to ensure or make sure.' Picture a boulder that you can 'count on' to be there, symbolizing certainty.

Meanings of 確

què(que4)
1certain, sure; definite, exact; real, true
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 確

確Simplified
15Strokes
石Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 確

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Podcast: 確

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 確

Quick Contrast

确 (què) - use 确 for a more colloquial or everyday context, while 確 (què) is more formal or literary.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 確 with similar-sounding words like 確實 (quèshí) which means 'indeed' or 'truly.' It is typically used in formal contexts, so avoid using it in casual conversations. Pay attention to the tone; the first tone is crucial.

HSK Study Tips

Although 確 is not included in HSK levels, it connects to HSK vocabulary about certainty and clarity, such as '是' (shì - to be) and '明確' (míngquè - clear). Focus on using 確 in sentences where you want to express certainty.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse 確 with similar characters like 確認 (quèrèn - to confirm). For instance, saying '我確認這是正確的' is incorrect; instead, use '我確認這是正確的.'

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 確

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Etymology of 確

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 石 represents the meaning and 角 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

stone

Semantic (meaning)石
+
Phonetic (sound)隺
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 確

Phonosemantic compound. 石 represents the meaning and 角 represents the sound.

  1. 1The meaning half石 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half隺 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawaystone
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 確? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 確?

Decomposition of 確

IDS Structure⿰石隺
確Full Character
=
石dan4
left
隺hu2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 確?

How to say certain, sure; definite, exact; real, true in Chinese

“certain, sure; definite, exact; real, true” in Chinese is確què

The character 確 (què) means 'certain' or 'definite,' often used to convey a sense of assurance or precision. It is commonly found in contexts where clarity and truth are emphasized, such as in formal statements or confirmations.

When to use 確

Learners often confuse 確 with similar-sounding words like 確實 (quèshí) which means 'indeed' or 'truly.' It is typically used in formal contexts, so avoid using it in casual conversations. Pay attention to the tone; the first tone is crucial.

確 or something close to it

确 (què) - use 确 for a more colloquial or everyday context, while 確 (què) is more formal or literary.

What learners get wrong

Learners sometimes confuse 確 with similar characters like 確認 (quèrèn - to confirm). For instance, saying '我確認這是正確的' is incorrect; instead, use '我確認這是正確的.'

Write 確

確

Practice writing 確 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 確

Words Containing This Character20
确定quèdìngdefinite確定
确实quèshíindeed確實
的确díquèreally的確
正确zhèngquècorrect正確
明确míngquèclear-cut明確
确保quèbǎoto ensure確保
确认quèrènto confirm確認
准确zhǔnquèaccurate準確
确信quèxìnto be sure確信
确quèsolid確
确切quèqièdefinite確切
确立quèlìto establish確立
精确jīngquèaccurate精確
确诊quèzhěnto make a definite diagnosis確診
确凿quèzáodefinite確鑿
准确性accuracy準確性
千真万确manifold千真萬確
确定性determinacy確定性
精确度accuracy精確度
确证to prove確證
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 确定 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 確

You can say '我確定這是正確的' (Wǒ quèdìng zhè shì zhèngquè de) meaning 'I am certain this is correct.'

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