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碛 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
gravel, sandg, 13 strokes, radical 石, rank #66722, Very Hard
moraineunknown, 13 strokes, radical 石, rank #66722, Very Hard
rocks in shallow waterunknown, 13 strokes, radical 石, rank #66722, Very Hard
(qi4) T4
  1. 1gravel, sand
  2. 2moraine
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(磧)(qi4)

The character 碛 (qì) refers to gravel or sand, often found in natural settings such as riverbeds or beaches. It can also denote a moraine, which is a mass of rocks and sediment deposited by a glacier. This term is typically used in scientific or geographical contexts.

Strokes13RadicalFrequency#66722DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese geography, understanding terms like 碛 is essential, particularly when discussing landscapes shaped by glacial movements, which are significant in certain regions of China. This character may appear in discussions about environmental studies or geological formations.

Memory Tip

Imagine a river (the radical 石) filled with shiny gravel (the character's meaning). The 'qì' sound can be remembered by picturing a quiet stream where the gentle flow creates a soothing sound, resembling 'qi' in 'quiet.'

Meanings of 碛

(qi4)
1gravel, sand
2moraine
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 碛

Simplified
Traditional
13Strokes
Radical
语素morpheme (morph.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 碛

JasonAmy

Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 碛

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a river (the radical 石) filled with shiny gravel (the character's meaning). The 'qì' sound can be remembered by picturing a quiet stream where the gentle flow creates a soothing sound, resembling 'qi' in 'quiet.'

Usage Notes

Be cautious with the tone; 碛 is pronounced with a falling tone (qì), which can be confused with similar-sounding words. It is more commonly used in written contexts than in everyday conversation, so it's best to familiarize yourself with its usage in literature and geography.

HSK Study Tips

Although 碛 is not part of the HSK vocabulary list, it shares the radical 石 with other characters related to stones and minerals, like 石 (shí). Students should focus on the meanings of these related characters to expand their vocabulary in this area.

Cultural Note

In Chinese geography, understanding terms like 碛 is essential, particularly when discussing landscapes shaped by glacial movements, which are significant in certain regions of China. This character may appear in discussions about environmental studies or geological formations.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 碛 (qì) with 石 (shí), leading to misunderstandings in meaning. For instance, saying '我看到很多石' (wǒ kàn dào hěn duō shí) when intending to express seeing many gravel pieces is incorrect; it should be '我看到很多碛' (wǒ kàn dào hěn duō qì).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 碛

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Etymology of 碛

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

stone

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 碛?

Decomposition of 碛

IDS Structure⿰石责
Full Character
=
dan4
left
ze2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 碛?

Write 碛

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Cultural Notes for 碛

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese geography, understanding terms like 碛 is essential, particularly when discussing landscapes shaped by glacial movements, which are significant in certain regions of China. This character may appear in discussions about environmental studies or geological formations.

Word Family of 碛

Words Containing This Character2
moraine
沙碛sandy shore沙磧
Exercise 1 of 2

Compound Meaning

What does 碛 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 碛

While 碛 is not commonly used in phrases, it can appear in geological discussions or texts related to nature.