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硷 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
jiǎnalkaline, alkali, lye, saltzg, 12 strokes, radical 石, rank #22523, Hard
jiǎn(jian3) T3
  1. 1alkaline, alkali, lye, salt
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(礆)jiǎn(jian3)

The character 硷 (jiǎn) refers to alkaline substances, which are typically compounds that can neutralize acids. It is commonly used in chemistry and can also denote substances like lye or salt. Understanding this term is essential when discussing chemical properties and reactions in both academic and practical contexts.

Strokes12RadicalFrequency#22523DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese medicine, alkaline substances play a role in balancing bodily fluids, aligning with the philosophy of yin and yang. Understanding how this character fits within the context of health and wellness can provide deeper insight into its significance.

Memory Tip

Think of 硷 (jiǎn) as a 'salt' that 'jumps' high when it neutralizes acids. The left side, 石 (shí), means 'stone,' suggesting something solid, while the right side, the phonetic component, hints at the sound 'jiǎn.' Visualize jumping stones in a lab reacting with acid for a memorable connection.

Meanings of 硷

jiǎn(jian3)
1alkaline, alkali, lye, salt
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 硷

Simplified
Traditional
12Strokes
Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 硷

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AI Study Notes for 硷

Memory Mnemonic

Think of 硷 (jiǎn) as a 'salt' that 'jumps' high when it neutralizes acids. The left side, 石 (shí), means 'stone,' suggesting something solid, while the right side, the phonetic component, hints at the sound 'jiǎn.' Visualize jumping stones in a lab reacting with acid for a memorable connection.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 硷 with its variant characters like 鹼 (jiǎn) or 碱 (jiǎn), which also mean alkali. This character is more commonly used in scientific contexts, so avoid using it in casual conversation. Remember that the tone is 'third tone,' which can be easily mistaken for the second tone.

HSK Study Tips

While 硷 is not included in the HSK levels, it connects to other chemistry-related vocabulary that may appear in advanced studies. Students should focus on recognizing its use in scientific texts and practice pronunciation to reinforce its unique tone.

Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese medicine, alkaline substances play a role in balancing bodily fluids, aligning with the philosophy of yin and yang. Understanding how this character fits within the context of health and wellness can provide deeper insight into its significance.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 硷 with 鹼 or 碱, leading to incorrect usage in sentences like '我需要硷来中和酸' (I need alkali to neutralize acid) when 鹼 is more appropriate. Always check the context to choose the correct variant.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 硷

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Etymology of 硷

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 石 represents the meaning and 佥 represents the sound. Simplified form of 礆.

Memory Hint

mineral

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 硷?

Decomposition of 硷

IDS Structure⿰石佥
Full Character
=
dan4
left
qian1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 硷?

Write 硷

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 硷

🏮Cultural insight

In traditional Chinese medicine, alkaline substances play a role in balancing bodily fluids, aligning with the philosophy of yin and yang. Understanding how this character fits within the context of health and wellness can provide deeper insight into its significance.

Word Family of 硷

Words Containing This Character1
jiǎnbase
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 硷 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 硷

Both characters refer to alkaline substances, but 碱 (jiǎn) is more commonly used in general contexts, while 硷 (jiǎn) is typically found in scientific discussions.