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砻 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
砻lóngmillstone; to grind, to millv, 10 strokes, radical 龙
lóng(long2) T2
  1. 1millstone; to grind, to mill
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March 24, 2026

砻(礱)lóng(long2)

The character 砻 (lóng) refers to a millstone or the action of grinding, particularly in the context of processing grains or other materials. It is often used in agricultural and culinary contexts, emphasizing the traditional methods of milling. The nuance of this character suggests a labor-intensive process that transforms raw materials into a finer state.

Strokes10Radical龙
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, the process of milling grains was crucial for food preparation, especially in rural areas where rice and wheat were staple foods. The character 砻 represents the labor and craftsmanship involved in making these essential ingredients.

Memory Tip

Imagine a large stone wheel (the millstone) rolling over grains, crushing them into flour. The character 砻 looks like a stone (石) with a laborious action (the radical of grinding) underneath, emphasizing the hard work involved in milling.

Meanings of 砻

lóng(long2)
1millstone; to grind, to mill
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 砻

砻Simplified
礱Traditional
10Strokes
龙Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 砻

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Podcast: 砻

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AI Study Notes for 砻

Usage Notes

In formal contexts, 砻 may be used to describe traditional methods of grinding, while in informal settings, more common terms may be preferred. Be careful with the tone; the second tone of 'lóng' can be confused with other similar sounding characters. Common collocations include '砻米' (to grind rice) and '砻粉' (to mill flour).

HSK Study Tips

Although 砻 is not part of the HSK curriculum, it connects with vocabulary at HSK level 4 and above related to cooking and food preparation. Students should focus on understanding related terms and their applications in daily life, particularly in discussing food processing.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 砻 with 磨 due to their similar meanings related to grinding. For example, saying '我用砻米' (I use lóng rice) is incorrect; the correct phrase is '我用磨米' (I use mó rice) to indicate the action of grinding rice.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 砻

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Etymology of 砻

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

stone

Semantic (meaning)石
+
Phonetic (sound)龙
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 砻

  1. 1The meaning half石 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half龙 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawaystone
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 砻? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 砻?

Decomposition of 砻

IDS Structure⿱龙石
砻Full Character
=
龙Long2
top
石dan4
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 砻?

How to say millstone; to grind, to mill in Chinese

“millstone; to grind, to mill” in Chinese is砻lóng

The character 砻 (lóng) refers to a millstone or the action of grinding, particularly in the context of processing grains or other materials. It is often used in agricultural and culinary contexts, emphasizing the traditional methods of milling. The nuance of this character suggests a labor-intensive process that transforms raw materials into a finer state.

When to use 砻

In formal contexts, 砻 may be used to describe traditional methods of grinding, while in informal settings, more common terms may be preferred. Be careful with the tone; the second tone of 'lóng' can be confused with other similar sounding characters. Common collocations include '砻米' (to grind rice) and '砻粉' (to mill flour).

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 砻 with 磨 due to their similar meanings related to grinding. For example, saying '我用砻米' (I use lóng rice) is incorrect; the correct phrase is '我用磨米' (I use mó rice) to indicate the action of grinding rice.

Write 砻

砻

Practice writing 砻 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Word Family of 砻

Words Containing This Character2
砻lóngto grind礱
雅砻江Yalong river of Tibet and Sichuan雅礱江
Exercise 1 of 2

Compound Meaning

What does 砻 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 砻

砻 specifically refers to the grinding action done by a millstone, while 磨 (mó) can refer to grinding in a broader sense, including using various tools.

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