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瞻 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
瞻zhānto gazevg, 18 strokes, radical 目, rank #40397, Very Hard
瞻zhānto viewvg, 18 strokes, radical 目, rank #40397, Very Hard
瞻zhānto look; to look out for; to respectvg, 18 strokes, radical 目, rank #40397, Very Hard
zhān(zhan1) T1
  1. 1to gaze
  2. 2to view
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

瞻zhān(zhan1)

The character 瞻 (zhān) primarily means 'to gaze' or 'to look out for.' It often conveys a sense of reverence or respect when viewing something significant, and can also imply the act of observing with careful attention. This character is commonly used in literary or formal contexts, particularly when discussing admiration or contemplation.

Strokes18Radical目Frequency#40397DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the act of gazing or observing is often associated with respect and mindfulness, especially in the context of nature or historical sites. The character reflects the cultural value placed on contemplation and appreciation.

Memory Tip

Imagine a wise person (the radical 目, meaning 'eye') gazing towards the horizon, symbolizing foresight and respect. The sound 'zhān' can be remembered as 'John' gazing thoughtfully out to sea, embodying the essence of observing something important.

Meanings of 瞻

zhān(zhan1)
1to gaze
2to view
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 瞻

瞻Simplified
18Strokes
目Radical
动语素dòngcíverb root (v.root)Part of Speech
#40397Frequency Rank

Podcast: 瞻

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Podcast: 瞻

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 瞻

Quick Contrast

瞩 (zhǔ) - use 瞻 when emphasizing reverence or respect in observation, while 瞩 focuses more on noticing or paying attention.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 瞻 with similar characters like 看 (kàn, to see) or 望 (wàng, to gaze), which are more general. 瞻 carries a more formal tone, so it's suitable for literary or respectful contexts. Be mindful of using it in appropriate situations to convey admiration.

HSK Study Tips

While 瞻 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it connects with other characters related to viewing and observing, such as 看 (kàn) and 望 (wàng). Students at higher levels should focus on its nuanced meaning and usage in formal speech or writing.

Common Mistakes

Learners might incorrectly use 瞻 in casual contexts where 看 would be more appropriate. For example, saying '我瞻电影' (I gaze at the movie) instead of '我看电影' (I watch the movie) is incorrect.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 瞻

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Etymology of 瞻

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 目 represents the meaning and 詹 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

eye

Semantic (meaning)目
+
Phonetic (sound)詹
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 瞻

Phonosemantic compound. 目 represents the meaning and 詹 represents the sound.

  1. 1The meaning half目 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half詹 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawayeye
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 瞻? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 瞻?

Decomposition of 瞻

IDS Structure⿰目詹
瞻Full Character
=
目mu4
left
詹Zhan1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 瞻?

How to say to gaze in Chinese

“to gaze” in Chinese is瞻zhān

The character 瞻 (zhān) primarily means 'to gaze' or 'to look out for.' It often conveys a sense of reverence or respect when viewing something significant, and can also imply the act of observing with careful attention. This character is commonly used in literary or formal contexts, particularly when discussing admiration or contemplation.

When to use 瞻

Learners often confuse 瞻 with similar characters like 看 (kàn, to see) or 望 (wàng, to gaze), which are more general. 瞻 carries a more formal tone, so it's suitable for literary or respectful contexts. Be mindful of using it in appropriate situations to convey admiration.

瞻 or something close to it

瞩 (zhǔ) - use 瞻 when emphasizing reverence or respect in observation, while 瞩 focuses more on noticing or paying attention.

What learners get wrong

Learners might incorrectly use 瞻 in casual contexts where 看 would be more appropriate. For example, saying '我瞻电影' (I gaze at the movie) instead of '我看电影' (I watch the movie) is incorrect.

Write 瞻

瞻

Practice writing 瞻 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 瞻

瞻 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 1

Complete the Sentence

他____望自己身后空无一物, 他属于过时的品种.

He saw nothing beyond himself along the branch. His kind was obsolete.

Example Sentences for 瞻 (1)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
他瞻望自己身后空无一物, 他属于过时的品种.

tā zhān wàng zì jǐ shēn hòu kōng wú yī wù, , tā shǔ yú guò shí de pǐn.

He saw nothing beyond himself along the branch. His kind was obsolete.

Word Family of 瞻

Words Containing This Character10
前瞻性farsightedness
瞻仰zhānyǎngto revere
高瞻远瞩acute foresight高瞻遠矚
瞻zhānto gaze
前瞻prescient
瞻前顾后to look forward and back瞻前顧後
马首是瞻to follow blindly (idiom)馬首是瞻
瞻望to look far ahead
朱瞻基Zhu Zhanji, personal name of fifth Ming emperor Xuande 宣德[Xuān​dé]
瞻拜to worship
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 前瞻性 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 瞻

No, 瞻 is more often found in literary or formal contexts rather than in casual conversation.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 瞻?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.