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睨 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
to glare at, to look askance, to squintvg, 13 strokes, radical 目, Very Hard
to look askance atunknown, 13 strokes, radical 目, Very Hard
(ni4) T4
  1. 1to glare at, to look askance, to squint
  2. 2to look askance at
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March 24, 2026
(ni4)

The character 睨 (nì) means to glare at or to look at something with a sidelong glance, often implying suspicion or disdain. It is commonly used to describe a disapproving or critical look directed at someone or something, and can convey a sense of skepticism.

Strokes13RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the act of looking askance or giving a disapproving glare can often convey strong social commentary, reflecting the value placed on group harmony and the impact of non-verbal communication in interpersonal relations.

Memory Tip

Imagine a cat (which has the character '目' for eye) looking sideways at a mouse with disdain. The shape of the character 睨 resembles a pair of eyes squinting, and you can associate the pronunciation 'nì' with the sound a cat makes when it disapproves of something.

Meanings of 睨

(ni4)
1to glare at, to look askance, to squint
2to look askance at
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 睨

Simplified
13Strokes
Radical
动语素dòngcíverb root (v.root)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 睨

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Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 睨

Quick Contrast

瞥 (piē) - use 睨 when the look conveys suspicion or disdain, while 瞥 implies a casual or fleeting glance.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a cat (which has the character '目' for eye) looking sideways at a mouse with disdain. The shape of the character 睨 resembles a pair of eyes squinting, and you can associate the pronunciation 'nì' with the sound a cat makes when it disapproves of something.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 睨 with other characters that convey looking or seeing, such as 看 (kàn) or 见 (jiàn). It is generally more informal, often used in literary contexts. Be cautious with tone; the fourth tone is crucial for correct pronunciation.

HSK Study Tips

Although 睨 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it is useful for learners at HSK 4 and above who are expanding their expressive capabilities. Students should focus on recognizing this character in context, especially in literature or descriptive texts.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the act of looking askance or giving a disapproving glare can often convey strong social commentary, reflecting the value placed on group harmony and the impact of non-verbal communication in interpersonal relations.

Common Mistakes

Learners often incorrectly use 睨 to mean just 'to look' without the nuance of suspicion or disdain. For example, saying '我睨他' (Wǒ nì tā) to simply mean 'I look at him' is incorrect; it should convey a critical or skeptical attitude.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 睨

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Etymology of 睨

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

eye

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 睨?

Decomposition of 睨

IDS Structure⿰目兒
Full Character
=
mu4
left
er2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 睨?

Write 睨

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 睨

睨 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 1

Complete the Sentence

“你会下棋吗?”他斜____着米格尔问道。

"Do you play chess?" he asked, looking askance at Miguel.

Example Sentences for 睨 (1)

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1
“你会下棋吗?”他斜睨着米格尔问道。

“ “ nǐ huì xià qí?” ma ?” tā xié nì zháo mǐ gé ěr。

"Do you play chess?" he asked, looking askance at Miguel.

Cultural Notes for 睨

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the act of looking askance or giving a disapproving glare can often convey strong social commentary, reflecting the value placed on group harmony and the impact of non-verbal communication in interpersonal relations.

Word Family of 睨

Words Containing This Character4
to look askance at
斜睨to cast sidelong glances at sb
睨视to look askance睨視
傲睨to look down upon
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 睨 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 睨

While 看 (kàn) simply means 'to see' or 'to look', 睨 (nì) specifically implies a critical or suspicious glance.