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登 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
登dēngto scale (a height)HSK 5, v, 12 strokes, radical 癶, rank #1959, Hard
登dēngto ascendHSK 5, v, 12 strokes, radical 癶, rank #1959, Hard
登dēngto mountHSK 5, v, 12 strokes, radical 癶, rank #1959, Hard
登dēngto publish or recordHSK 5, v, 12 strokes, radical 癶, rank #1959, Hard
登dēngto enter (e.g. in a register)HSK 5, v, 12 strokes, radical 癶, rank #1959, Hard
登dēngto press down with the footHSK 5, v, 12 strokes, radical 癶, rank #1959, Hard
登dēngto step or tread onHSK 5, v, 12 strokes, radical 癶, rank #1959, Hard
登dēngto put on (shoes or trousers) (dialect)HSK 5, v, 12 strokes, radical 癶, rank #1959, Hard
登dēngto be gathered and taken to the threshing ground (old)HSK 5, v, 12 strokes, radical 癶, rank #1959, Hard
登dēngto rise, to mount, to board, to climbHSK 5, v, 12 strokes, radical 癶, rank #1959, Hard
dēng(deng1)deng T1
  1. 1to scale (a height)
  2. 2to ascend
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March 24, 2026

登dēng(deng1)

The character 登 (dēng) primarily means 'to ascend' or 'to scale a height.' It is commonly used in contexts involving climbing, boarding, or entering something, such as a vehicle or a register. Additionally, it can refer to the act of publishing or recording information.

Strokes12Radical癶Frequency#1959DifficultyHard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, climbing mountains has significant symbolism, often representing personal growth and overcoming obstacles. Mountains are revered in Chinese history, and 登 is frequently used in literature and poetry to convey these themes.

Memory tip

Imagine a person climbing a mountain (the shape of the character 登 resembles a person ascending). The top of the mountain represents achievement, reminding you that 登 means 'to ascend.' The pronunciation 'dēng' sounds like 'dung,' which you can picture as a step up to reach the peak.

Meanings of 登

dēng(deng1)
1to scale (a height)
2to ascend
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 登 means.

About 登

登Simplified
12Strokes
癶Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#1959Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L5IntermediateTOCFLL4HSKKL2CEFRB1

Podcast: 登

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Podcast: 登

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AI study notes for 登

Quick Contrast

登 (dēng) vs 上 (shàng) — use 登 when specifically referring to ascending or climbing, while 上 is more general for going up or on.

Usage Notes

登 is often used in both formal and informal contexts, but it's essential to use it correctly with respect to the object being ascended. Common collocations include 登山 (dēng shān - to climb a mountain) and 登机 (dēng jī - to board a plane). Be cautious with the fourth tone (dēng) to avoid confusion with other similar-sounding words.

HSK Study Tips

登 is not listed in HSK levels but relates closely to words like 爬 (pá - to climb) and 上 (shàng - to go up). Students should focus on using 登 in various contexts to expand their vocabulary regarding movement and ascent.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 登 with similar verbs like 爬 (pá - to climb), which is more general. For example, saying '我想爬山' (Wǒ xiǎng pá shān) is correct, but if you specifically mean to scale a mountain, using 登 is more appropriate: '我想登山' (Wǒ xiǎng dēng shān).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 登

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Etymology of 登

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 舛 represents the meaning and 豆 represents the sound. Depicts climbing up with two feet (舛).

Memory hint

legs

Semantic (meaning)癶
+
Phonetic (sound)豆
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

登 = 癶 + 豆. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 登

IDS Structure⿱癶豆
登Full character
=
癶bo1
top
豆dou4
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 登?

How to say to scale (a height) in Chinese

“to scale (a height)” in Chinese is登dēng

The character 登 (dēng) primarily means 'to ascend' or 'to scale a height.' It is commonly used in contexts involving climbing, boarding, or entering something, such as a vehicle or a register. Additionally, it can refer to the act of publishing or recording information.

When to use 登

登 is often used in both formal and informal contexts, but it's essential to use it correctly with respect to the object being ascended. Common collocations include 登山 (dēng shān - to climb a mountain) and 登机 (dēng jī - to board a plane). Be cautious with the fourth tone (dēng) to avoid confusion with other similar-sounding words.

登 or something close to it

登 (dēng) vs 上 (shàng) — use 登 when specifically referring to ascending or climbing, while 上 is more general for going up or on.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 登 with similar verbs like 爬 (pá - to climb), which is more general. For example, saying '我想爬山' (Wǒ xiǎng pá shān) is correct, but if you specifically mean to scale a mountain, using 登 is more appropriate: '我想登山' (Wǒ xiǎng dēng shān).

Write 登

登

Practice writing 登 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 登

登 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 10 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The patterns below break down its most common sentence frames, with example sentences and practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) for each one.

是…的 emphasis是 + [V] + 的
HSK 3

Used to emphasize the action or the manner of an action.

他是昨天登山的。

Tā shì zuótiān dēngshān de.

He scaled the mountain yesterday.

Exercise 1 of 3

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

我____上了飞往北京的航班,开始了(我的)留学生活。

I boarded the flight to Beijing and began (my) study-abroad life.

Usage Notes for 登

Confusion with 登 and 登记Common Error

Learners often confuse '登' with '登记' (to register). '登' refers to ascending or scaling, while '登记' specifically means to register or record.

1

我想登山。

I want to scale a mountain.

2

我想登记我的名字。

I want to register my name.

Exercise 1 of 1

Get it right

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

我想____山。

I want to scale a mountain.

Example sentences for 登 (14)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
卡姆登市场是周末的最佳去处。

kǎ mǔ dēng shìchǎng shì zhōumò de zuìjiā qùchù。

Camden Market is the place to be on a Saturday or Sunday.
2
各家报纸都以整个头版醒目地刊登了这一报道。

gè jiā bàozhǐ dōu yǐ zhěnggè tóu bǎn xǐngmù dì kāndēng le zhè yī bàodào。

The newspapers splashed the story all over their front pages.
3
他们拆掉户籍登记处后,那里留下了一片空地。

tāmen chāi diào hùjí dēngjì chǔ hòu, nàlǐ liúxia le yī piàn kòngdì。

They'd pulled the registry office down which then left an open space.
4
一艘登陆艇的发动机还在运转。

yī sōu dēnglù tǐng de fādòng Jī hái zài yùnzhuǎn。

The engine of one landing craft was still running.
5
《卫报》的头版刊登了两国外交部长的一张合影。

《 wèi bào》 de tóu bǎn kāndēng le liǎng guówài jiāo bùzhǎng de yī zhāng héyǐng。

The Guardian's front page carries a photograph of the two foreign ministers.
6
戈登先生突然闭口不言,他的朋友们知道有哪儿不对劲了。

gē dēng xiānsheng tūrán bì kǒu bù yán, tā de péngyou men zhīdào yǒu nǎr bùduì jìn le。

Mr. Gordon stopped talking, and his friends knew something was up.
7
我会设法登门拜访,问他几个问题。

wǒ huì shèfǎ dēng mén bàifǎng, wèn tā jǐ gè wèntí。

I'll try to look him up, ask him a few questions.
8
你准备好登机了吗,戴利先生?

nǐ zhǔnbèi hǎo dēngjī le ma, dài lì xiānsheng?

Are you ready to board, Mr. Daly?
9
有好多年,那对夫妻跌宕起伏的关系总是登上报纸头条。

yǒu hǎoduō nián, nà duì fūqī diē dàng qǐfú de guānxì zǒngshì dēng shàngbào zhǐ tóutiáo。

For years, the couple's tempestuous relationship made the headlines.
10
今天报上登的那宗勒索案真可怕。

jīntiān bào shàng dēng de nà Zōng lèsuǒ àn zhēn kěpà。

That was a terrible case of blackmail in the paper today.
11
他们计划明天早上登上那座高山。

Tāmen jìhuà míngtiān zǎoshang dēng shàng nà zuò gāoshān.

They plan to scale that high mountain tomorrow morning.
12
为了庆祝生日,他决定登上塔顶欣赏城市全景。

Wèile qìngzhù shēngrì, tā juédìng dēng shàng tǎ dǐng xīnshǎng chéngshì quánjǐng.

To celebrate his birthday, he decided to scale to the top of the tower to enjoy a panoramic view of the city.
13
探险队成功登上了珠穆朗玛峰的峰顶。

Tànxiǎn duì chénggōng dēng shàngle Zhūmùlǎngmǎ Fēng de fēngdǐng.

The expedition team successfully scaled the summit of Mount Everest.
14
他们花了六个小时登上了那座险峻的山峰。

Tāmen huāle liù gè xiǎoshí dēng shàngle nà zuò xiǎnjùn de shānfēng.

They spent six hours scaling that treacherous peak.

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Cultural Notes for 登

💡Did you know?

In Chinese culture, climbing mountains is not just a physical activity; it is often associated with spiritual ascension and enlightenment. Many famous mountains, such as Mount Tai, are considered sacred.

Word Family of 登

Compounds26
橙chéngorange tree
凳dèngbench; stool
澄chéngvariant of 澄[chéng]
瞪dèngto open (one's eyes) wide
蹬dēngto step on
镫dènglamp; a kind of cooking vessel
噔dēngfor (a recipient of pity or sympathy); surname
燈dēnglamp, lantern, light
嶝dèngmountain path
磴dèngstone steps on a cliff or hill
簦dēngbamboo or straw hat; street-vendor's umbrella
僜chēng
墱dèng
嬁dēng
憕chéng
撜zhěng
璒dēng
竳dēng
膯tēng
艠dēng
證zhèngto prove, to verify; certificate, proof
邆téng
鐙dèng
隥dèng
霯tèng
鼟tēng
Words containing this character20
登记dēngjìto register (one's name)登記
登dēngto ascend
登陆dēnglùto land登陸
登场dēngchǎngto go on stage登場
登录dēnglùto register登錄
刊登kāndēngto carry a story
登上dēngshàngto climb over
登机dēngjīto board a plane登機
登山dēngshānclimbing
攀登pāndēngto climb
登门dēngménto visit sb at home登門
摩登módēngfashionable
李登辉lǐdēnghuīLee Teng-hui (1923-), Taiwanese politician, president of ROC 1988-2000李登輝
拉登lādēng(Osama) bin Laden (1957-2011), leader of Al Qaeda
登时dēngshíimmediately登時
登报dēngbàoto publish in the newspapers登報
登基dēngjīto ascend the throne
捷足先登jiézúxiāndēngthe quick-footed climb up first (idiom)
登载dēngzǎito record (bookkeeping entries)登載
登月dēngyuèto go (up) to the moon
Exercise 1 of 4

Characters with 登

What does 橙 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 登

登 has several meanings depending on the context. It can refer to climbing or ascending physical heights, publishing written works, or even entering data into a register. Understanding the context is key to grasping its full meaning.

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