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癢 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
癢yǎngto itch; to ticklex, 20 strokes, radical 疒
yǎng(yang3) T3
  1. 1to itch; to tickle
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

癢yǎng(yang3)

The character 癢 (yǎng) refers to the sensation of itchiness or tickling that often prompts a desire to scratch. It is commonly used in medical contexts, as well as in everyday conversation when discussing skin irritations or allergies.

Strokes20Radical疒
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese medicine, the sensation of itchiness can be seen as a sign of imbalance in the body, often linked to external factors like humidity or internal factors like blood deficiency, emphasizing the holistic view of health.

Memory Tip

Think of 癢 (yǎng) as representing a cat (the radical 犬) scratching itself when it feels itchy. The sound 'yǎng' can remind you of the 'yank' action of scratching to relieve that itch.

Meanings of 癢

yǎng(yang3)
1to itch; to tickle
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 癢

癢Simplified
20Strokes
疒Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 癢

JasonAmy

Podcast: 癢

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 癢

Quick Contrast

痒 (yǎng) vs 痛 (tòng) — use 癢 for itchiness, while 痛 refers to pain.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 癢 with 痒, which is a common mistake. Remember, 癢 is used in more formal contexts, while 痒 is more colloquial. Always be mindful of your tone, as the third tone is crucial in distinguishing this word.

HSK Study Tips

Although 癢 is not part of the official HSK levels, it connects to other body-related vocabulary. Focus on learning related terms like 皮肤 (pífū, skin) and 疼 (téng, pain) to enhance your understanding of bodily sensations.

Common Mistakes

A common mistake is to use 癢 in informal conversations; instead, 痒 is preferred. Additionally, some learners may mispronounce it as yáng, which changes the meaning entirely.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 癢

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Etymology of 癢

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 疒 represents the meaning and 羊 represents the sound. Simplified form of 癢.

Memory Hint

sickness

Semantic (meaning)疒
+
Phonetic (sound)養
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 癢

Phonosemantic compound. 疒 represents the meaning and 羊 represents the sound. Simplified form of 癢.

  1. 1The meaning half疒 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half養 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawaysickness
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 癢? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 癢?

Decomposition of 癢

IDS Structure⿸疒養
癢Full Character
=
疒ne4
enclosing
養yang3
inner
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 癢?

How to say to itch; to tickle in Chinese

“to itch; to tickle” in Chinese is癢yǎng

The character 癢 (yǎng) refers to the sensation of itchiness or tickling that often prompts a desire to scratch. It is commonly used in medical contexts, as well as in everyday conversation when discussing skin irritations or allergies.

When to use 癢

Learners often confuse 癢 with 痒, which is a common mistake. Remember, 癢 is used in more formal contexts, while 痒 is more colloquial. Always be mindful of your tone, as the third tone is crucial in distinguishing this word.

癢 or something close to it

痒 (yǎng) vs 痛 (tòng) — use 癢 for itchiness, while 痛 refers to pain.

What learners get wrong

A common mistake is to use 癢 in informal conversations; instead, 痒 is preferred. Additionally, some learners may mispronounce it as yáng, which changes the meaning entirely.

Write 癢

癢

Practice writing 癢 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 癢

Words Containing This Character16
痒yǎngto itch
痒痒to itch癢癢
瘙痒to itch瘙癢
发痒to tickle發癢
无关痛痒not to affect sb無關痛癢
手痒(fig.) to itch (to do sth)手癢
不痛不痒superficial不痛不癢
搔痒to tickle搔癢
痛痒pain and itch痛癢
隔靴搔痒ineffectual隔靴搔癢
挠痒痒to tickle撓癢癢
抓痒to scratch an itch抓癢
怕痒to be ticklish怕癢
痒痒挠backscratcher (made from bamboo etc)癢癢撓
不关痛痒unimportant不關痛癢
虱多不痒Troubles never come singly.蝨多不癢
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 痒 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 癢

癢 means 'to itch' or 'to tickle' and describes the sensation that makes you want to scratch.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 癢?

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