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癃 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
lóngweakness, infirmity; urine retentionn, 16 strokes, radical 疒, Very Hard
lóngretention of urineunknown, 16 strokes, radical 疒, Very Hard
lóng(long2) T2
  1. 1weakness, infirmity; urine retention
  2. 2retention of urine
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March 24, 2026

lóng(long2)

The character 癃 (lóng) refers specifically to the medical condition of urine retention or difficulty in urination, often associated with weakness or infirmity. It is used in both clinical contexts and discussions about health, typically in relation to older adults or specific medical conditions.

Strokes16RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese medicine, the concept of urine retention is closely tied to the body's balance of Qi and the health of the kidneys, which are believed to play a crucial role in urinary function.

Memory Tip

Imagine a 'long' line of people waiting to use the bathroom, symbolizing urine retention. The character 癃 contains the radical for sickness (疒), hinting at a health-related issue, while the sound 'lóng' can remind you of 'longing' to relieve yourself.

Meanings of 癃

lóng(long2)
1weakness, infirmity; urine retention
2retention of urine
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

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About 癃

Simplified
16Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 癃

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AI Study Notes for 癃

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a 'long' line of people waiting to use the bathroom, symbolizing urine retention. The character 癃 contains the radical for sickness (疒), hinting at a health-related issue, while the sound 'lóng' can remind you of 'longing' to relieve yourself.

Usage Notes

Be cautious in using 癃, as it is primarily a medical term and may not be understood in casual conversation. Common collocations include phrases related to urinary issues, and it's important to note that it is a more formal term.

HSK Study Tips

Although 癃 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, understanding it can enhance your comprehension of health-related discussions in Chinese. Focus on related medical terms and phrases to build a strong vocabulary base.

Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese medicine, the concept of urine retention is closely tied to the body's balance of Qi and the health of the kidneys, which are believed to play a crucial role in urinary function.

Common Mistakes

Learners may confuse 癃 with similar-sounding characters like 隆 (lóng, meaning 'prosperous') or 忠 (zhōng, meaning 'loyalty'). It's important to remember that 癃 specifically relates to a medical condition regarding urine retention.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 癃

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Etymology of 癃

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

sickness

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 癃?

Decomposition of 癃

IDS Structure⿸疒隆
Full Character
=
ne4
enclosing
long1
inner
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 癃?

Write 癃

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 癃

🏮Cultural insight

In traditional Chinese medicine, the concept of urine retention is closely tied to the body's balance of Qi and the health of the kidneys, which are believed to play a crucial role in urinary function.

Word Family of 癃

Words Containing This Character1
lónginfirmity
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 癃 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 癃

You might say '他有癃症' (tā yǒu lóng zhèng), meaning 'He has urine retention syndrome.'