Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
痂 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
jiāscabn, 10 strokes, radical 疒, rank #40417, Very Hard
jiā(jia1) T1
  1. 1scab
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
jiā(jia1)

The character 痂 (jiā) refers to a scab, which is the crust that forms over a wound as it heals. It is commonly used in medical contexts and can also metaphorically refer to protective barriers or remnants of a past injury.

Strokes10RadicalFrequency#40417DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese medicine, the healing process is highly regarded, and understanding terms like 痂 can be important for discussing the body's recovery. The concept of healing is deeply embedded in Chinese culture, emphasizing balance and natural processes.

Memory Tip

Imagine a 'jagged' scab forming over a wound, where the character 痂 resembles the rough texture of the scab itself. The 'j' in 'jiā' can remind you of 'jagged', and the 'ā' can evoke the sound of a sigh as you see the wound is healing.

Meanings of 痂

jiā(jia1)
1scab
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 痂

Simplified
10Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 痂

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 痂

Quick Contrast

痂 (jiā) vs 伤口 (shāngkǒu) — use 痂 specifically for the crust formed during healing, while 伤口 refers to the open wound itself.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a 'jagged' scab forming over a wound, where the character 痂 resembles the rough texture of the scab itself. The 'j' in 'jiā' can remind you of 'jagged', and the 'ā' can evoke the sound of a sigh as you see the wound is healing.

Usage Notes

Use 痂 in both informal and medical contexts when discussing healing wounds. A common mistake is to confuse it with other characters related to skin; ensure you differentiate by remembering that 痂 specifically indicates the crusty layer that forms during recovery.

HSK Study Tips

Although 痂 is not an HSK word, it relates to health vocabulary, which is important at HSK Level 3 and above. Students should focus on vocabulary around injuries and healing, as they often appear in conversation and practical contexts.

Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese medicine, the healing process is highly regarded, and understanding terms like 痂 can be important for discussing the body's recovery. The concept of healing is deeply embedded in Chinese culture, emphasizing balance and natural processes.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 痂 with 伤 (shāng), which means 'injury' or 'wound'. A common error is saying '我有一个伤' (Wǒ yǒu yīgè shāng) instead of '我有一个痂' (Wǒ yǒu yīgè jiā) when referring to a scab.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 痂

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 痂

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 疒 represents the meaning and 加 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

sickness

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 痂?

Decomposition of 痂

IDS Structure⿸疒加
Full Character
=
ne4
enclosing
Jia1
inner
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 痂?

Write 痂

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 痂

痂 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 2

Complete the Sentence

你割破了, 血会凝固、结____.

When you cut yourself , blood clots and forms a scab.

Example Sentences for 痂 (1)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
你割破了, 血会凝固、结痂.

nǐ gē pò le, , xiě huì níng、 gù 、.

When you cut yourself , blood clots and forms a scab.

Cultural Notes for 痂

🏮Cultural insight

In traditional Chinese medicine, the healing process is highly regarded, and understanding terms like 痂 can be important for discussing the body's recovery. The concept of healing is deeply embedded in Chinese culture, emphasizing balance and natural processes.

Word Family of 痂

Words Containing This Character5
jiāscab
结痂scab結痂
疮痂scab瘡痂
痘痂pockmark
嗜痂成癖to have strange and dangerous addictions (idiom)
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 痂 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 痂

痂 specifically refers to a scab, while terms like 皮肤 (pífū) mean skin and 创伤 (chuāngshāng) means wound.