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瑟 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
瑟sèa large string instrument; to tremble, to vibrateng, 13 strokes, radical 王, rank #5425, Hard
瑟sèa type of standing harp, smaller than konghou 箜篌, with 5-25 stringsunknown, 13 strokes, radical 王, rank #5425, Hard
sè(se4)se T4
  1. 1a large string instrument; to tremble, to vibrate
  2. 2a type of standing harp, smaller than konghou 箜篌, with 5-25 strings
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March 24, 2026

瑟sè(se4)

瑟 (sè) refers to a large string instrument used in traditional Chinese music, specifically a type of harp known for its resonant sound. Additionally, it can denote the act of trembling or vibrating, capturing the essence of movement or emotion associated with music. Commonly used in poetic contexts, it evokes feelings of nostalgia and sentimentality.

Strokes13Radical王Frequency#5425DifficultyHard
Cultural note

The 瑟 has a significant place in Chinese history, often featured in classical poetry and music, symbolizing elegance and deep emotional expression. It is associated with the cultural appreciation of music as an art form in ancient China.

Memory tip

Imagine the character 瑟 as a beautiful harp with strings vibrating in the air, producing enchanting music. The radical 王 (wáng) suggests something precious, like jewels, while the shape of 瑟 resembles the strings of the harp, reminding you of its melodious nature.

Meanings of 瑟

sè(se4)
1a large string instrument; to tremble, to vibrate
2a type of standing harp, smaller than konghou 箜篌, with 5-25 strings
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 瑟 means.

About 瑟

瑟Simplified
13Strokes
王Radical
名语素míngcínoun root (n.root)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 瑟

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Podcast: 瑟

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AI study notes for 瑟

Usage Notes

瑟 is often used in literary or poetic language rather than in everyday conversation. A common mistake is confusing it with similar-sounding words; ensure to use the correct tone (sè) to avoid misunderstandings. It collocates well with terms related to music and emotions.

HSK Study Tips

Although 瑟 is not an HSK vocabulary word, it connects with other music-related terms that may appear in advanced studies. Focus on its context within classical literature and how it relates to emotions in music, which can enhance understanding of emotional expression in Mandarin.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 瑟 with similar-sounding characters, especially in tone. For example, saying 'se' instead of 'sè' can lead to misunderstandings. Always practice the correct tone to convey the intended meaning.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 瑟

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Etymology of 瑟

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 玨 represents the meaning and 必 represents the sound.

Memory hint

guitar strings

Semantic (meaning)玨
+
Phonetic (sound)必
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

瑟 = 玨 + 必. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 瑟

IDS Structure⿱玨必
瑟Full character
=
玨jue2
top
必bi4
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 瑟?

How to say a large string instrument; to tremble, to vibrate in Chinese

“a large string instrument; to tremble, to vibrate” in Chinese is瑟sè

瑟 (sè) refers to a large string instrument used in traditional Chinese music, specifically a type of harp known for its resonant sound. Additionally, it can denote the act of trembling or vibrating, capturing the essence of movement or emotion associated with music. Commonly used in poetic contexts, it evokes feelings of nostalgia and sentimentality.

When to use 瑟

瑟 is often used in literary or poetic language rather than in everyday conversation. A common mistake is confusing it with similar-sounding words; ensure to use the correct tone (sè) to avoid misunderstandings. It collocates well with terms related to music and emotions.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 瑟 with similar-sounding characters, especially in tone. For example, saying 'se' instead of 'sè' can lead to misunderstandings. Always practice the correct tone to convey the intended meaning.

Write 瑟

瑟

Practice writing 瑟 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 瑟

瑟 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

正如1892年剧本的副标题所强调的,《凯____琳》是一部“爱尔兰戏剧”。

"Kathleen" was, as its 1892 subtitle asserted, "An Irish Drama".

Example sentences for 瑟 (10)

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1
正如1892年剧本的副标题所强调的,《凯瑟琳》是一部“爱尔兰戏剧”。

zhèngrú1892 nián jùběn de fù biāotí suǒ qiángdiào de,《 kǎi sè lín》 shì yī bù“ ài ěr lán xìjù”。

"Kathleen" was, as its 1892 subtitle asserted, "An Irish Drama".
2
麦克阿瑟将军曾是太平洋战区盟军的最高统帅。

mài kè Ā sè jiāngjūn céng shì tàipíngyáng zhàn Ōu méng jūn de zuì gāo tǒng shuài。

MacArthur was Supreme Commander for the allied powers in the Pacific.
3
凯瑟琳气得快要炸了。“我觉得你真是可鄙!”

kǎi sè lín qì de kuàiyào zhá le。“ wǒ juéde nǐ zhēnshi kě bǐ!”

Catherine was ready to explode. "I think you're contemptible!"
4
凯瑟琳确保这条消息直接传达给了沃尔特。

kǎi sè lín quèbǎo zhè tiáo xiāoxi zhíjiē chuándá gěi le wò ěr tè。

Catherine saw to it that the information went directly to Walter.
5
这位绅士,尽管年事已高,仍然帮着凯瑟琳回到座位上。

zhè wèi shēnshì, jǐnguǎn nián shì yǐ gāo, réngrán bāng zhe kǎi sè lín huídào zuòwèi shàng。

The gentleman, despite his advanced years, helped Kathryn back to her seat.
6
莱瑟戴尔头部一侧遭到响亮的一击。

lái sè dài ěr tóubù yī cè zāodào xiǎngliàng de yī jī。

Leatherdale was hit resoundingly on the side of the head.
7
“在那儿等着!”凯瑟琳站起身来,“不,我改主意了。跟我来。”

“ zài nàr děng zhe!” kǎi sè lín zhàn qǐ shēn lái,“ bù, wǒ gǎi zhǔyi le。 gēn wǒ lái。”

"Wait there!" Kathryn rose. "No, on second thought, follow me."
8
凯瑟琳在托马斯身后冲他做了个鬼脸。

kǎi sè lín zài tuō mǎ Sī shēn hòu chōng tā zuò le gè guǐ liǎn。

Kathryn pulled a face at Thomas behind his back.
9
马瑟多年来一直担任《每日电讯报》的影评人。

mǎ sè duōniánlái yìzhí dānrèn《 měi rì diànxùn bào》 de yǐng píng rén。

Mather was film critic on the Daily Telegraph for many years.
10
凯瑟琳·邦德从内罗毕向英国广播公司发送了那篇报道。

kǎi sè lín· bāng dé cóng nèi luō bì xiàng Yīng guó guǎngbō gōngsī fāsòng le nà piān bàodào。

Catherine Bond filed that report for the BBC from Nairobi.

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Word Family of 瑟

Words containing this character16
瑟sèa type of standing harp, smaller than konghou 箜篌, with 5-25 strings
亚瑟yàsèArthur (name)亞瑟
凯瑟琳kǎisèlínKatherine凱瑟琳
约瑟夫yuēsèfūJoseph (name)約瑟夫
卢瑟lúsèloser (loanword)盧瑟
瑟瑟sèsètrembling
麦克阿瑟màikè’āsèGeneral Douglas MacArthur (1880-1964), US commander in Pacific during WW2, sacked in 1951 by President Truman for exceeding orders during the Korean war麥克阿瑟
瑟瑟发抖sèsèfādǒuto shiver瑟瑟發抖
萧瑟xiāosèto rustle蕭瑟
约瑟yuēsèJoseph (name)約瑟
阿瑟āsèArthur (name)
李约瑟lǐyuēsèJoseph Needham (1900-1995), British biochemist and author of Science and Civilization in China李約瑟
琴瑟qínsèmarital harmony
亚瑟王yàsèwángKing Arthur亞瑟王
瑟缩sèsuōto shrink瑟縮
卢瑟福lúsèfúRutherford (name)盧瑟福
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 瑟

What does 亚瑟 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 瑟

瑟 is specifically a type of harp with a unique structure and sound, distinct from other string instruments like the guzheng or violin.

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