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狃 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
niǔgreedy, covetous; accustomed tox, 7 strokes, radical 犭, Very Hard
niǔ(niu3) T3
  1. 1greedy, covetous; accustomed to
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March 24, 2026
niǔ(niu3)

The character 狃 (niǔ) conveys the idea of being greedy or covetous, and it can also imply being accustomed to something. It is often used in contexts where someone's insatiable desire for more is highlighted, reflecting a tendency to cling to material or emotional possessions.

Strokes7RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of greed is often linked to traditional teachings, such as those from Confucianism, which emphasize moderation and self-restraint. The character 狃 might appear in tales or idioms warning against excessive desire.

Memory Tip

Think of a greedy 'new' (sounds like 'niǔ') animal that is always on the lookout for more food. The character 狃 has the radical for 'dog' (犭), suggesting a nature akin to that of a dog who is often greedy for scraps. Visualize a dog that is so accustomed to receiving treats that it can’t help but beg for more.

Meanings of 狃

niǔ(niu3)
1greedy, covetous; accustomed to
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

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About 狃

Simplified
7Strokes
Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 狃

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AI Study Notes for 狃

Memory Mnemonic

Think of a greedy 'new' (sounds like 'niǔ') animal that is always on the lookout for more food. The character 狃 has the radical for 'dog' (犭), suggesting a nature akin to that of a dog who is often greedy for scraps. Visualize a dog that is so accustomed to receiving treats that it can’t help but beg for more.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 狃 with similar sounding words, leading to incorrect usage. This character is more formal and may appear in literary contexts rather than everyday conversation. Be cautious with the tonal pronunciation; the third tone can sometimes be mispronounced as the second.

HSK Study Tips

While 狃 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, it shares thematic connections with other words related to desire and habits. Students should focus on associating it with similar characters like 想 (xiǎng - to think or want) and 习惯 (xíguàn - habit).

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of greed is often linked to traditional teachings, such as those from Confucianism, which emphasize moderation and self-restraint. The character 狃 might appear in tales or idioms warning against excessive desire.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse 狃 with the character 恼 (nǎo - to annoy), leading to incorrect interpretations. For example, saying '他总是狃' with the wrong meaning can give the impression of annoyance rather than greed.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 狃

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Etymology of 狃

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

dog

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 狃?

Decomposition of 狃

IDS Structure⿰犭丑
Full Character
=
quan3
left
Chou3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 狃?

Write 狃

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 狃

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the concept of greed is often linked to traditional teachings, such as those from Confucianism, which emphasize moderation and self-restraint. The character 狃 might appear in tales or idioms warning against excessive desire.

Word Family of 狃

Words Containing This Character1
niǔaccustomed to
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 狃 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 狃

It can be used in a sentence like '他对财富非常狃' (Tā duì cáifù fēicháng niǔ), meaning 'He is very greedy for wealth.'