Skip to content
Stroke order, etymology and audio for every word.Start learning
煤 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
煤méicoalHSK 6, n, 13 strokes, radical 火, rank #13682, Hard
煤méicarbon, charcoal, coal, cokeHSK 6, n, 13 strokes, radical 火, rank #13682, Hard
méi(mei2)mei T2
  1. 1coal
  2. 2carbon, charcoal, coal, coke
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

煤méi(mei2)

煤 (méi) refers to coal, a black or brownish-black sedimentary rock used primarily as a fuel source. It is also associated with carbon-based materials like charcoal and coke, commonly utilized in energy production and industrial processes.

Strokes13Radical火Frequency#13682DifficultyHard
Cultural note

Coal has played a significant role in China's industrial development and energy production, especially during the 20th century. It is often associated with the country's rapid urbanization and the environmental challenges that have arisen from heavy reliance on coal.

Memory tip

Imagine a dark 'coal mine' where a miner named 'Mei' digs for black 'coal'. The character 煤 contains the radical 火 (fire), reminding you that coal is used to produce heat and energy. Visualize Mei tending to a fire with coal to remember the pronunciation.

Meanings of 煤

méi(mei2)
1coal
2carbon, charcoal, coal, coke
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 煤 means.

About 煤

煤Simplified
13Strokes
火Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#13682Frequency Rank
块Measure Word
HSK 3.0L6IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRB2

Podcast: 煤

JasonAmy

Podcast: 煤

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI study notes for 煤

Quick Contrast

煤 (méi, coal) vs 煤气 (méiqì, coal gas) — use 煤 when referring to the solid form of coal, not its gaseous byproduct.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 煤 with other characters like 碳 (tàn) which means carbon. This word is primarily used in informal contexts, but it can also appear in formal discussions about energy and resources. Common collocations include 煤炭 (méitàn - coal) and 煤矿 (méikuàng - coal mine).

HSK Study Tips

煤 is not included in the HSK levels but is important for learners interested in topics related to energy or the environment. Students should focus on related vocabulary like 煤矿 (coal mine) to build a broader context.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly use 煤 when referring to carbon in general, which is actually 碳 (tàn). Another common error is mispronouncing the tone; ensure you use the rising tone 'méi' correctly.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 煤

Premium — Locked

Tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 煤, say it back, see your pitch against the model voice, and earn XP towards mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsPitch drawing+5 XP
Get Pro to unlock

Jason Explains 煤 to you

Let me explain 煤 for you

Make it yours

Jason looks at what you watch and listen to, the checkpoints you have cleared, our lessons and what you have been exploring, and explains 煤 through them.

Sign in free to make it personal. New accounts start with 200 AI credits.

How well do you know 煤?

Example

Learning Lab

Knowing 煤 is seven skills, not one.

Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.

  • MeaningFree
  • CharacterFree
  • PinyinFree
  • TonePro
  • ListeningPro
  • SpeakingPro
  • WritingPro
See the Learning Lab Three facets free · no card needed

Etymology of 煤

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 火 represents the meaning and 某 represents the sound.

Memory hint

fire

Semantic (meaning)火
+
Phonetic (sound)某
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

煤 = 火 + 某. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 煤

IDS Structure⿰火某
煤Full character
=
火Huo3
left
某mou3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 煤?

How to say coal in Chinese

“coal” in Chinese is煤méi

煤 (méi) refers to coal, a black or brownish-black sedimentary rock used primarily as a fuel source. It is also associated with carbon-based materials like charcoal and coke, commonly utilized in energy production and industrial processes.

When to use 煤

Be careful not to confuse 煤 with other characters like 碳 (tàn) which means carbon. This word is primarily used in informal contexts, but it can also appear in formal discussions about energy and resources. Common collocations include 煤炭 (méitàn - coal) and 煤矿 (méikuàng - coal mine).

煤 or something close to it

煤 (méi, coal) vs 煤气 (méiqì, coal gas) — use 煤 when referring to the solid form of coal, not its gaseous byproduct.

What learners get wrong

Learners often mistakenly use 煤 when referring to carbon in general, which is actually 碳 (tàn). Another common error is mispronouncing the tone; ensure you use the rising tone 'méi' correctly.

Write 煤

煤

Practice writing 煤 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar patterns of 煤

煤 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 3

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

万万不能开着____气出门。

You absolutely must not leave the house with the gas on.

Example sentences for 煤 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
发电站烧的煤产自鲁尔地区。

fādiàn zhàn shāo de méi chǎn zì Lǔ ěr dìqū。

The power stations burn coal from the Ruhr region.
2
煤火烧得正旺,上面的铁茶壶嘶嘶地响个不停。

méi huǒ shāo de zhèng wàng, shàngmiàn de tiě cháhú sī sī dì xiǎng gè bùtíng。

The iron teakettle was hissing splendidly over live coals.
3
新大楼里煤气和水安装好了 吗 ?

xīn dàlóu lǐ méiqì hé shuǐ ānzhuāng hǎo le ma?

Are gas and water laid on in the new building?
4
化石燃料(如煤和石油)属于有限资源。

huàshí ránliào( rú méi hé shíyóu) shǔyú yǒuxiàn zīyuán。

The fossil fuels (coal and oil) are finite resources.
5
炉火中迸出的煤块烧着了地毯。

lú huǒ zhōng bèng chū de méi kuài shāo zhe le dìtǎn。

Coal fell out of the fire, and burned the carpet.
6
走廊里的煤气灯应该是开着的,调得比较暗。

zǒuláng lǐ de méiqì dēng yīnggāi shì kāi zhe de, diào de bǐjiào àn。

The gaslights in the passage would be on, turned low.
7
将煤气炉开至4挡。

jiāng méiqì lú kāi zhì4 dǎng。

Set the oven at gas mark
8
很重要的一点是要把煤块烧到白热状再开始做饭。

hěn zhòngyào de yīdiǎn shì yào bǎ méi kuài shāo dào bái rè zhuàng zài kāishǐ zuòfàn。

It is important to get the coals white-hot before you start cooking.
9
英国煤炭工业只消两年就将彻底瓦解。

Yīng guó méitàn gōngyè zhī xiāo liǎng nián jiù jiāng chèdǐ wǎjiě。

In two years, the British coal industry will be dead and buried.
10
他分到的那一点点煤气必须留着急用。

tā fēn dào de nà yīdiǎndiǎn méiqì bìxū liú zháojí yòng。

His meager allotment of gas had to be saved for emergencies.

Ask Jason

Have a question about 煤?

Jason answers about this word at your level: example sentences, how it differs from similar words, and a way to remember it.

Sign in free to ask. New accounts start with 200 AI credits.

Word Family of 煤

Words containing this character17
煤méicoal
煤气méiqìcoal gas煤氣
煤矿méikuàngcoal mine煤礦
煤炭méitàncoal
煤油méiyóukerosene
采煤cǎiméicoal mining採煤
燃煤ránméicoal fuel
煤灰méihuīsoot
煤球méiqiúcharcoal briquette
原煤yuánméiraw coal
煤渣méizhāslack
煤层méicénga coal bed煤層
无烟煤wúyānméianthracite無煙煤
泥煤níméipeat
煤田méitiána coalfield
煤层气méicéngqìcoalbed methane煤層氣
煤矸石méigānshíwaste rock (in coal mining)
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 煤

What does 煤气 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 煤

It is pronounced as 'méi' with a rising tone.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 煤?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.

A sample week, replayed. Every page you study lands here in the order you did it — your own replay starts with a free account.

See the Learning Lab