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漩 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
xuáneddy, whirlpooln, 14 strokes, radical 氵, rank #52454, Very Hard
xuánalso pr. [xuan4]unknown, 14 strokes, radical 氵, rank #52454, Very Hard
xuán(xuan2) T2
  1. 1eddy, whirlpool
  2. 2also pr. [xuan4]
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

xuán(xuan2)

The character 漩 (xuán) refers to a swirling, circular movement of water, often associated with natural phenomena like eddies and whirlpools. It is used both literally to describe water movements and metaphorically in various contexts, such as describing chaotic situations or feelings.

Strokes14RadicalFrequency#52454DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, water is often seen as a symbol of adaptability and change, and the concept of a whirlpool can metaphorically represent the complexities of life and emotions. This connection is reflected in traditional poetry and literature.

Memory Tip

Imagine a whirlpool swirling around in a river, pulling everything into its center. The character 漩 has the radical 水 (water) at the bottom, indicating its water-related meaning, while the top part resembles a swirl, reminding you of the motion of an eddy.

Meanings of 漩

xuán(xuan2)
1eddy, whirlpool
2also pr. [xuan4]
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 漩

Simplified
14Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 漩

JasonAmy

Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 漩

Quick Contrast

涡 (wō) refers specifically to a vortex or whirlpool, while 漩 (xuán) emphasizes the swirling motion, often in a broader context.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a whirlpool swirling around in a river, pulling everything into its center. The character 漩 has the radical 水 (water) at the bottom, indicating its water-related meaning, while the top part resembles a swirl, reminding you of the motion of an eddy.

Usage Notes

This word is typically used in both formal and informal contexts, but learners should be careful not to confuse it with similar-sounding words. Common collocations include 漩涡 (xuánwō), which specifically means 'whirlpool.' Note the tonal distinction, as mispronouncing it can lead to confusion with the word 旋 (xuán), which has a different meaning.

HSK Study Tips

While 漩 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, understanding it can enhance your comprehension of water-related terms. Focus on the radicals and tones when studying this character, as they are common in other HSK vocabulary related to nature.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, water is often seen as a symbol of adaptability and change, and the concept of a whirlpool can metaphorically represent the complexities of life and emotions. This connection is reflected in traditional poetry and literature.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 漩 with 旋 (xuán), which means 'to turn' or 'rotate.' For example, saying 漩转 (xuánzhuǎn) instead of 旋转 (xuánzhuǎn) would be incorrect, as the latter is the correct term for 'to rotate.'

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 漩

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Etymology of 漩

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Memory Hint

Swirling 旋 water 氵; 旋 also provides the pronunciation

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 漩?

Decomposition of 漩

IDS Structure⿰氵旋
Full Character
=
shui3
left
xuan2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 漩?

Write 漩

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 漩

漩 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 2

Complete the Sentence

最近的一场雨把瀑布搅成了泥水____涡。

The recent rain had churned up the waterfall into a muddy whirlpool.

Example Sentences for 漩 (2)

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1
最近的一场雨把瀑布搅成了泥水漩涡。

zuì jìn de yī cháng yǔ bǎ pù bù jiǎo chéng le ní shuǐ xuán wō。

The recent rain had churned up the waterfall into a muddy whirlpool.
2
墙纸是淡黄色的,上面饰以漩涡状叶片凸起图案。

qiáng zhǐ shì dàn huáng sè de, , shàng miàn shì yǐ xuán wō zhuàng yè piàn tū qǐ tú。

The paper on the walls was pale gold, embossed with swirling leaf designs.

Cultural Notes for 漩

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, water is often seen as a symbol of adaptability and change, and the concept of a whirlpool can metaphorically represent the complexities of life and emotions. This connection is reflected in traditional poetry and literature.

Word Family of 漩

Words Containing This Character3
漩涡eddy漩渦
xuáneddy
泡漩eddy
Exercise 1 of 3

Compound Meaning

What does 漩涡 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 漩

Make sure to use the second tone, xuán, which rises in pitch.