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滄 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
cāngazure, cold, vast (all as of the sea)zg, 13 strokes, radical 氵, Very Hard
cāng(cang1) T1
  1. 1azure, cold, vast (all as of the sea)
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March 24, 2026

cāng(cang1)

The character 滄 (cāng) refers to the vastness and depth of the sea, often evoking a sense of both beauty and coldness. It is commonly used in literary contexts to describe the ocean or large bodies of water, emphasizing their expansive and sometimes intimidating nature.

Strokes13RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese poetry, the sea is often a symbol of vastness and the unknown, reflecting philosophical ideas about life and destiny. 滄 captures this essence, making it a powerful word in traditional Chinese literature.

Memory Tip

Imagine a deep, azure sea (滄) where the waves crash cold against the shore. The character resembles waves flowing across a vast expanse, with the radical water (氵) at the left, hinting at its connection to the sea.

Meanings of 滄

cāng(cang1)
1azure, cold, vast (all as of the sea)
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 滄

Simplified
13Strokes
Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 滄

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AI Study Notes for 滄

Quick Contrast

海 (hǎi) - use 滄 (cāng) to evoke a sense of vastness and depth in a literary context, while 海 (hǎi) is a more general term for 'sea'.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a deep, azure sea (滄) where the waves crash cold against the shore. The character resembles waves flowing across a vast expanse, with the radical water (氵) at the left, hinting at its connection to the sea.

Usage Notes

滄 is often used in literary and poetic contexts, making it less common in everyday conversation. Be mindful of its formal tone; it pairs well with words like '海' (hǎi, sea) to describe vast waters. Misusing it in casual settings may sound overly dramatic.

HSK Study Tips

Although 滄 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, it connects to other water-related words like '海' (hǎi) and '江' (jiāng). Students should focus on recognizing its literary significance and the way it enhances descriptions of nature.

Cultural Note

In Chinese poetry, the sea is often a symbol of vastness and the unknown, reflecting philosophical ideas about life and destiny. 滄 captures this essence, making it a powerful word in traditional Chinese literature.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 滄 with other water-related characters, such as 海 (hǎi) or 江 (jiāng). For example, using 滄 in place of 海 to refer to the sea in casual conversation can sound overly poetic.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 滄

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Etymology of 滄

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 氵 represents the meaning and 仓 represents the sound. Simplified form of 滄.

Memory Hint

water

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 滄?

Decomposition of 滄

IDS Structure⿰氵倉
Full Character
=
shui3
left
cang1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 滄?

Write 滄

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 滄

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese poetry, the sea is often a symbol of vastness and the unknown, reflecting philosophical ideas about life and destiny. 滄 captures this essence, making it a powerful word in traditional Chinese literature.

Word Family of 滄

Words Containing This Character20
沧桑cāngsānggreat changes滄桑
cāngcold
沧海桑田fig. the transformations of the world滄海桑田
曾经沧海lit. having crossed the vast ocean (idiom)曾經滄海
沧州Cangzhou prefecture-level city in Hebei滄州
澜沧江Lancang River of Qinghai and Yunnan, the upper reaches of Mekong River 湄公河[Méi​gōng​Hé] of Southeast Asia瀾滄江
沧浪Canglang district of Suzhou city 蘇州市|苏州市[Sū​zhōu​shì], Jiangsu滄浪
沧州市Cangzhou prefecture-level city in Hebei滄州市
李沧Licang district of Qingdao city 青島市|青岛市, Shandong李滄
临沧Lincang prefecture-level city in Yunnan臨滄
李沧区Licang district of Qingdao city 青島市|青岛市, Shandong李滄區
沧海一粟a drop in the ocean (idiom)滄海一粟
饱经沧桑bǎojīngcāngsānghaving lived through many changes飽經滄桑
临沧市Lincang prefecture-level city in Yunnan臨滄市
沧县Cang county in Cangzhou 滄州|沧州[Cāng​zhōu], Hebei滄縣
沧浪区Canglang district of Suzhou city 蘇州市|苏州市[Sū​zhōu​shì], Jiangsu滄浪區
临沧地区Lincang prefecture in Yunnan臨滄地區
澜沧县Lancang Lahuzu autonomous county in Pu'er 普洱[Pǔ​'ěr], Yunnan瀾滄縣
沧源县Cangyuan Va autonomous county in Lincang 臨滄|临沧[Lín​cāng], Yunnan滄源縣
沧海遗珠undiscovered talent (idiom)滄海遺珠
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 沧桑 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 滄

It is pronounced as 'cāng', with a high level tone.