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湯 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
tāngsoup, gravy, broth; hot waterzg, 12 strokes, radical 氵, rank #65996, Very Hard
tāng(tang1) T1
  1. 1soup, gravy, broth; hot water
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
tāng(tang1)

The character 湯 (tāng) primarily means 'soup' or 'broth' in Mandarin. It can refer to various types of liquid dishes, including gravies and hot water. This word is commonly used in culinary contexts and can also denote the concept of warmth and nourishment associated with warm liquids.

Strokes12RadicalFrequency#65996DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, soup plays a crucial role in meals, often served as a means to promote health and warmth. Traditional Chinese medicine also emphasizes the importance of consuming warm liquids like soup for digestive health.

Memory Tip

Imagine a steaming bowl of soup (湯) that brings warmth. The character's radical '氵' (water) reminds you of the liquid nature of soup, while the '汤' part resembles a bowl filled with comforting broth. Think of 'tāng' as a warm hug in a bowl.

Meanings of 湯

tāng(tang1)
1soup, gravy, broth; hot water
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 湯

Simplified
12Strokes
Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 湯

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AI Study Notes for 湯

Quick Contrast

汤 (tāng) vs 汤汁 (tāng zhī) — use 汤 when referring to the general concept of soup, and 汤汁 for the specific liquid part of a dish.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a steaming bowl of soup (湯) that brings warmth. The character's radical '氵' (water) reminds you of the liquid nature of soup, while the '汤' part resembles a bowl filled with comforting broth. Think of 'tāng' as a warm hug in a bowl.

Usage Notes

While '湯' is generally used in culinary contexts, learners should note that it can also imply hot water in daily conversations. Be aware of the tone; 'tāng' (湯) should not be confused with 'táng' (糖), which means sugar. Common collocations include '雞湯' (chicken soup) and '牛肉湯' (beef broth).

HSK Study Tips

Although '湯' is not specifically listed in the HSK vocabulary, it connects with HSK Level 2 words related to food and drink. Students should focus on recognizing it in menus or recipes, as well as practicing its pronunciation to avoid confusion with similarly sounding terms.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, soup plays a crucial role in meals, often served as a means to promote health and warmth. Traditional Chinese medicine also emphasizes the importance of consuming warm liquids like soup for digestive health.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse '湯' (tāng) with '糖' (táng). For example, saying '我想要糖' when they mean 'I want soup' is incorrect. Remember, 'tāng' is for soup, while 'táng' is for sugar.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 湯

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Etymology of 湯

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 氵 represents the meaning and 昜 represents the sound. Simplified form of 湯.

Memory Hint

water

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 湯?

Decomposition of 湯

IDS Structure⿰氵昜
Full Character
=
shui3
left
yang2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 湯?

Write 湯

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Cultural Notes for 湯

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, soup plays a crucial role in meals, often served as a means to promote health and warmth. Traditional Chinese medicine also emphasizes the importance of consuming warm liquids like soup for digestive health.

Word Family of 湯

Words Containing This Character20
shāngsoup
汤姆Tom (name)湯姆
汤圆tāngyuánboiled balls of glutinous rice flour, eaten during the Lantern Festival湯圓
泡汤to dawdle泡湯
鸡汤chicken stock雞湯
汤匙soup spoon湯匙
肉汤meat soup肉湯
汤普森Thompson (name)湯普森
赴汤蹈火to go through water and tread on fire (idiom); not afraid of any difficulty赴湯蹈火
浓汤puree濃湯
汤加Tonga, south pacific archipelago kingdom湯加
清汤broth清湯
高汤clear soup高湯
落汤鸡like a drowned rat落湯雞
固若金汤well fortified固若金湯
汤勺soup ladle湯勺
汤姆逊Thomson (name)湯姆遜
面汤noodle soup麵湯
汤剂decoction湯劑
换汤不换药a change in form but not in substance換湯不換藥
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 汤 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 湯

'湯' can be used as follows: '我想喝湯' (Wǒ xiǎng hē tāng) meaning 'I want to drink soup.'