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渺 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
渺miǎo(of an expanse of water) vastag, 12 strokes, radical 氵, rank #30565, Very Hard
渺miǎodistant and indistinctag, 12 strokes, radical 氵, rank #30565, Very Hard
渺miǎotiny or insignificantag, 12 strokes, radical 氵, rank #30565, Very Hard
渺miǎovast, boundlessag, 12 strokes, radical 氵, rank #30565, Very Hard
miǎo(miao3) T3
  1. 1(of an expanse of water) vast
  2. 2distant and indistinct
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

渺miǎo(miao3)

The character 渺 (miǎo) conveys the idea of something vast, distant, and indistinct, often used to describe an expanse of water or a feeling of insignificance. It can imply a sense of boundlessness, evoking images of the vastness of the sea or the sky. Commonly used in literature and poetry, it captures a sense of the ephemeral or the fleeting nature of existence.

Strokes12Radical氵Frequency#30565DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese literature, 渺 often evokes feelings of nostalgia and the transient nature of life, reflecting philosophical themes such as those found in Daoism. It can be seen in poetry that describes the vastness of landscapes, highlighting the beauty and impermanence of nature.

Memory Tip

Imagine a tiny boat (渺) sailing on an endless sea, where the horizon seems far away and the water appears vast and indistinct. The radical 水 (water) emphasizes its connection to expanses of water, while the 'miao' sound can remind you of 'meow,' like a small cat lost in the vastness of the ocean.

Meanings of 渺

miǎo(miao3)
1(of an expanse of water) vast
2distant and indistinct
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 渺

渺Simplified
12Strokes
氵Radical
形容词性语素xíngróngcíadjective root (adj.root)Part of Speech
#30565Frequency Rank

Podcast: 渺

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Podcast: 渺

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AI Study Notes for 渺

Quick Contrast

渺 (miǎo) vs 微 (wēi) — use 渺 for vastness or distance, while 微 emphasizes smallness or insignificance.

Usage Notes

Be cautious when using 渺, as it tends to be more formal and poetic, making it less suitable for everyday conversation. Common collocations include 渺小 (insignificant) or 渺茫 (vague and indistinct). Ensure you differentiate it from similar-sounding characters to avoid confusion.

HSK Study Tips

Although 渺 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, it complements concepts related to nature and distance found in beginner and intermediate levels. Students should focus on its usage in literary contexts to enhance their understanding of nuanced language.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 渺 with similar characters like 渺小 (miǎo xiǎo), which means 'insignificant,' and may incorrectly use 渺 in casual contexts. For example, saying '这是个渺的事情' (This is a vast matter) is incorrect; it should be '这是个小的事情' (This is a small matter).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 渺

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Etymology of 渺

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

water

Semantic (meaning)氵
+
Phonetic (sound)眇
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 渺

  1. 1The meaning half氵 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half眇 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawaywater
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 渺? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 渺?

Decomposition of 渺

IDS Structure⿰氵眇
渺Full Character
=
氵shui3
left
眇miao3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 渺?

How to say (of an expanse of water) vast in Chinese

“(of an expanse of water) vast” in Chinese is渺miǎo

The character 渺 (miǎo) conveys the idea of something vast, distant, and indistinct, often used to describe an expanse of water or a feeling of insignificance. It can imply a sense of boundlessness, evoking images of the vastness of the sea or the sky. Commonly used in literature and poetry, it captures a sense of the ephemeral or the fleeting nature of existence.

When to use 渺

Be cautious when using 渺, as it tends to be more formal and poetic, making it less suitable for everyday conversation. Common collocations include 渺小 (insignificant) or 渺茫 (vague and indistinct). Ensure you differentiate it from similar-sounding characters to avoid confusion.

渺 or something close to it

渺 (miǎo) vs 微 (wēi) — use 渺 for vastness or distance, while 微 emphasizes smallness or insignificance.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 渺 with similar characters like 渺小 (miǎo xiǎo), which means 'insignificant,' and may incorrectly use 渺 in casual contexts. For example, saying '这是个渺的事情' (This is a vast matter) is incorrect; it should be '这是个小的事情' (This is a small matter).

Write 渺

渺

Practice writing 渺 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 渺

渺 carries 4 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

看到此处气势如此恢宏,你可能会觉得自己很____小。

You may feel dwarfed by the sheer scale of the place.

Example Sentences for 渺 (3)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
看到此处气势如此恢宏,你可能会觉得自己很渺小。

kàn dào cǐ chǔ qì shì rú cǐ huī hóng, , nǐ kě néng huì jué dé zì jǐ hěn miǎo。

You may feel dwarfed by the sheer scale of the place.
2
我感到我是多么渺小 啊 !

wǒ gǎn dào wǒ shì duō mó miǎo xiǎo!

I feel what a nothing I am!
3
大多数岛屿基本上都是一片荒凉、渺无人烟。

dà duō shù dǎo yǔ jī běn shàng dū shì yī piàn huāng liáng、 、 miǎo wú rén。

Many of the islands are mainly wild and underpopulated.

Word Family of 渺

Words Containing This Character9
渺小miǎoxiǎominute
渺茫uncertain
飘渺as in a mist飄渺
渺miǎodistant and indistinct
浩渺vast
渺无人烟God-forsaken渺無人煙
渺远distantly remote渺遠
渺渺茫茫uncertain
渺无音信to receive no news whatsoever about sb渺無音信
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 渺小 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 渺

Synonyms include 微小 (wēi xiǎo, tiny) and 渺小 (miǎo xiǎo, insignificant). Both convey a sense of smallness or insignificance.

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