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渔 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
渔yúfishermann, 11 strokes, radical 氵, rank #20347, Very Hard
渔yúto fishn, 11 strokes, radical 氵, rank #20347, Very Hard
渔yúfisherman; to fish; to pursue; to siezen, 11 strokes, radical 氵, rank #20347, Very Hard
yú(yu2)yu T2
  1. 1fisherman
  2. 2to fish
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March 24, 2026

渔(漁)yú(yu2)

The character 渔 (yú) primarily refers to fishing or the act of catching fish. It can denote a fisherman, someone who engages in this activity, or it can be used in broader contexts involving the pursuit or seizing of something, metaphorically speaking. It is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts relating to aquatic activities.

Strokes11Radical氵Frequency#20347DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

Fishing has deep roots in Chinese culture, often depicted in traditional art and poetry. The act of fishing not only provides sustenance but is also associated with tranquility and philosophical reflection, as seen in works like Laozi's writings.

Memory tip

Picture a fisherman (渔) casting his net into the water. The left component '氵' (water) suggests the aquatic environment, while the right component '余' sounds like 'yú'—imagine he is saying 'You!' to the fish. This imagery of fishing evokes both the action and the pronunciation.

Meanings of 渔

yú(yu2)
1fisherman
2to fish
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 渔

渔Simplified
漁Traditional
11Strokes
氵Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#20347Frequency Rank

Podcast: 渔

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Podcast: 渔

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AI study notes for 渔

Quick Contrast

捕鱼 (bǔyú, catch fish) vs 渔猎 (yúliè, fishing and hunting) — choose 渔 when focusing specifically on fishing activities, while 捕鱼 emphasizes the act of catching.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 渔 with similar characters, such as 鱼 (yú), which simply means 'fish.' It is more commonly used in informal contexts but can appear in formal discussions about fishing practices or policies. Common collocations include 渔民 (yúmín, fisherman) and 渔业 (yúyè, fishing industry).

HSK Study Tips

Although 渔 is not an HSK level word, it connects well with HSK vocabulary related to nature and professions. Students should focus on its pronunciation and usage in context, especially with terms related to water and animals.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 渔 with 鱼, mistakenly using 渔 when they simply mean 'fish.' For instance, saying 渔 is swimming instead of 鱼 is swimming is incorrect; the correct phrase is 鱼在游泳 (Yú zài yóuyǒng).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 渔

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Etymology of 渔

Formation typeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Memory hint

To fish 鱼 in a river氵; 鱼 also provides the pronunciation

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

What kind of character is 渔?

Decomposition of 渔

IDS Structure⿰氵鱼
渔Full character
=
氵shui3
left
鱼Yu2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 渔?

How to say fisherman in Chinese

“fisherman” in Chinese is渔yú

The character 渔 (yú) primarily refers to fishing or the act of catching fish. It can denote a fisherman, someone who engages in this activity, or it can be used in broader contexts involving the pursuit or seizing of something, metaphorically speaking. It is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts relating to aquatic activities.

When to use 渔

Be careful not to confuse 渔 with similar characters, such as 鱼 (yú), which simply means 'fish.' It is more commonly used in informal contexts but can appear in formal discussions about fishing practices or policies. Common collocations include 渔民 (yúmín, fisherman) and 渔业 (yúyè, fishing industry).

渔 or something close to it

捕鱼 (bǔyú, catch fish) vs 渔猎 (yúliè, fishing and hunting) — choose 渔 when focusing specifically on fishing activities, while 捕鱼 emphasizes the act of catching.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 渔 with 鱼, mistakenly using 渔 when they simply mean 'fish.' For instance, saying 渔 is swimming instead of 鱼 is swimming is incorrect; the correct phrase is 鱼在游泳 (Yú zài yóuyǒng).

Write 渔

渔

Practice writing 渔 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 渔

渔 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

该____港通常都是一派热闹繁忙的景象,很有地方色彩。

The fishing boat harbour was usually bustling with lots of local colour.

Example sentences for 渔 (10)

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1
该渔港通常都是一派热闹繁忙的景象,很有地方色彩。

gāi yú Gǎng tōngcháng dōushì yī pài rènao fánmáng de jǐngxiàng, hěn yǒu dìfang sècǎi。

The fishing boat harbour was usually bustling with lots of local colour.
2
几个渔夫坐在木桶上修补渔网。

jǐ gè yú fū zuò zài mù tǒng shàng xiūbǔ yú wǎng。

Several fishermen sat on wooden barrels, tending their nets.
3
路易港是个漂亮的小渔港。

lù yì Gǎng shì gè piàoliang de xiǎo yú Gǎng。

Port-Louis is an attractive little fishing port.
4
遭遇海难的那对夫妻被两名渔夫救起。

zāoyù hǎi nán de nà duì fūqī bèi liǎng míng yú fū jiù qǐ。

The shipwrecked couple were rescued by two fishermen.
5
我能看到右侧的那艘渔船。

wǒ néng kàndào yòu cè de nà sōu yúchuán。

I could see the fishing boat to starboard.
6
渔民们害怕宝贵的牡蛎和贻贝层会被破坏。

yúmín men hàipà bǎoguì de mǔ lì hé yí bèi céng huì bèi pòhuài。

Fishermen fear valuable oyster and mussel beds could be decimated.
7
渔民对欧洲法庭的裁决感到失望。

yúmín duì ōuzhōu fǎtíng de cáijué gǎndào shīwàng。

The European Court's decision has been greeted with dismay by fishermen.
8
布里斯托尔的渔民与丹麦人争夺捕鱼权。

bù lǐ Sī tuō ěr de yúmín yǔ dān mài rén zhēngduó bǔ yú quán。

Fishermen from Bristol disputed fishing rights with the Danes.
9
托网渔船上的船员被聚集到甲板下。

tuō wǎng yúchuán shàng de chuányuán bèi jùjí dào jiǎ bǎn xià。

The crew of the trawler were gathered below decks.
10
从早上6点开始向渔民提供早餐。

cóng zǎoshang6 diǎn kāishǐ xiàng yúmín tígōng zǎocān。

Breakfast is available to fishermen from 6 a.m.

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Cultural Notes for 渔

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

In Western cultures, fishing is often seen as a sport or recreational activity, while in China, it is also a significant source of livelihood and cultural practice.

Word Family of 渔

Words containing this character20
渔夫yúfūfisherman漁夫
渔船yúchuánfishing boat漁船
渔yúfisherman漁
渔民yúmínfisherman漁民
渔业yúyèfishery漁業
渔具yújùfishing gear漁具
渔网yúwǎngfishing net漁網
渔场yúchǎngfishing ground漁場
渔港yúgǎngfishing port漁港
渔猎yúlièfig. to loot漁獵
坐收渔利zuòshōuyúlìbenefit from others' dispute (idiom)坐收漁利
渔人yúrénfisherman漁人
禁渔jìnyúban on fishing禁漁
渔阳yúyángold place name (in Yan of Warring states, in modern Beijing city)漁陽
渔轮yúlúnfishing vessel漁輪
竭泽而渔jiézé’éryúlit. to drain the pond to get at the fish (idiom)竭澤而漁
渔汛yúxùnfishing season漁汛
渔捞yúlāofishing (as a commercial activity)漁撈
渔鼓yúgǔpercussion instrument in the form of a bamboo fish (traditionally used by Daoist priests)漁鼓
涸泽而渔hézé’éryúlit. to drain the pond to get at the fish (idiom)涸澤而漁
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 渔

What does 渔夫 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 渔

You can say 渔民在河里捕鱼 (Yúmín zài hé lǐ bǔ yú), which means 'The fishermen are fishing in the river.'

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