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淀 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
淀diànshallow waterzg, 11 strokes, radical 氵, rank #60329, Very Hard
淀diànsedimentzg, 11 strokes, radical 氵, rank #60329, Very Hard
淀diànprecipitatezg, 11 strokes, radical 氵, rank #60329, Very Hard
淀diànmarsh, swamp; sediment; to precipitatezg, 11 strokes, radical 氵, rank #60329, Very Hard
diàn(dian4)dian T4
  1. 1shallow water
  2. 2sediment
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March 24, 2026

淀(澱)diàn(dian4)

The character 淀 (diàn) primarily refers to shallow water bodies such as marshes or swamps. It also describes sediment that settles at the bottom of water bodies, making it relevant in both natural and scientific contexts, particularly in discussions about water quality and environmental science.

Strokes11Radical氵Frequency#60329DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In traditional Chinese culture, wetlands and marshes have been vital for agriculture, providing rich soil and water for crops. Understanding the significance of these environments can deepen appreciation for terms like 淀.

Memory tip

Imagine a 'dian' (sound like 'diàn') where a shallow pond has settled sediment at the bottom. The character is made up of the water radical 氵 (indicating its water-related meaning) and the component '店' (diàn), which can remind you of a store by the water – a place where things settle.

Meanings of 淀

diàn(dian4)
1shallow water
2sediment
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 淀 means.

About 淀

淀Simplified
澱Traditional
11Strokes
氵Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#60329Frequency Rank

Podcast: 淀

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Podcast: 淀

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AI study notes for 淀

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 淀 with similar-sounding characters. It's used more in scientific or descriptive contexts rather than everyday conversation. Be mindful of its neutral tone; using a rising or falling tone can alter its meaning.

HSK Study Tips

Although not part of the HSK vocabulary, 淀 can be connected with related characters like 水 (water) and 沉 (sink), which can enhance understanding of terms related to water and sediment. Focus on pronunciation and recognizing its usage in context.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly use 淀 when describing deep water or currents, which is incorrect. Instead, use 深 (shēn) for deep water contexts.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 淀

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Etymology of 淀

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 氵 represents the meaning and 定 represents the sound. Simplified form of 澱.

Memory hint

water

Semantic (meaning)氵
+
Phonetic (sound)定
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

淀 = 氵 + 定. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 淀

IDS Structure⿰氵定
淀Full character
=
氵shui3
left
定ding4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 淀?

How to say shallow water in Chinese

“shallow water” in Chinese is淀diàn

The character 淀 (diàn) primarily refers to shallow water bodies such as marshes or swamps. It also describes sediment that settles at the bottom of water bodies, making it relevant in both natural and scientific contexts, particularly in discussions about water quality and environmental science.

When to use 淀

Learners often confuse 淀 with similar-sounding characters. It's used more in scientific or descriptive contexts rather than everyday conversation. Be mindful of its neutral tone; using a rising or falling tone can alter its meaning.

What learners get wrong

Learners often mistakenly use 淀 when describing deep water or currents, which is incorrect. Instead, use 深 (shēn) for deep water contexts.

Write 淀

淀

Practice writing 淀 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 淀

淀 carries 4 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

一旦杂质沉____下去,油就可以分级了。

Once its impurities had settled, the oil could be graded.

Example sentences for 淀 (8)

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1
一旦杂质沉淀下去,油就可以分级了。

yídàn zá zhì chéndiàn xiàqù, yóu jiù kěyǐ fēnjí le。

Once its impurities had settled, the oil could be graded.
2
你的日常饮食中淀粉含量太高。

nǐ de rìcháng yǐnshí zhōng diànfěn hánliàng tài gāo。

There's too much starch in your diet.
3
上等的波尔图葡萄酒必须倒入其他容器中以滤除自然沉淀物。

shàng děng de Bō ěr tú pútaojiǔ bìxū dào rù qítā róngqì zhōng yǐ lǜ chú zìrán chéndiàn wù。

Vintage ports must be decanted to remove natural sediments.
4
海淀区机关幼儿园, 323快,384知春里小区下车就是.

hǎi diàn Ōu jīguān yòu’éryuán, 323 kuài,384 zhī chūn lǐ xiǎoqū xiàchē jiùshì.

Haidian District authorities kindergarten, fast 323,384 Zhichun Li is the area off.
5
由共沉淀法得到了L - 天冬氨酸插层结构水滑石.

yóu gòng chéndiàn fǎ dédào leL - tiān dōng ān suān chā céng jiégòu shuǐ huá dàn.

L - aspartic acid was intercalated into the layered double hydroxides by coprecipitation.
6
粉末都沉淀到杯底了.

fěnmò dōu chéndiàn dào bēi de le.

The powder settled to the bottom of the cup.
7
你应避免吃糖和含淀粉的食物.

nǐ yìng bìmiǎn chī táng hé hán diànfěn de shíwù.

You should avoid sugars and starches.
8
本文制得了异相酸降解淀粉和丙烯酰胺 — 丙烯酸丁酯共聚物.

běn wén zhì déle yì Xiāng suān jiàng jiě diànfěn hé bǐng xī xiān àn — bǐng xī suān Dīng zhǐ gòng jù wù.

The degraded starch and acrylamide - butyl acrylate copolymer have been produced.

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Word Family of 淀

Words containing this character11
淀粉diànfěnstarch澱粉
沉淀chéndiànto settle沉澱
海淀区hǎidiànqūHaidian inner district of northeast Beijing, includes Peking University, Tsinghua University 清華大學|清华大学[Qīng​huá​dà​xué] and Zhongguancun 中關村|中关村[Zhōng​guān​cūn]海澱區
积淀jīdiàndeposits accumulated over long periods積澱
沉淀物chéndiànwùprecipitate沉澱物
淀粉酶diànfěnméiamylase澱粉酶
海淀hǎidiànHaidian inner district of northeast Beijing, includes Peking University, Tsinghua University 清華大學|清华大学[Qīng​huá​dà​xué] and Zhongguancun 中關村|中关村[Zhōng​guān​cūn]海澱
淀diànsediment澱
白洋淀báiyángdiànLake Baiyangdian白洋澱
淀山湖diànshānhúDianshan Lake between Shanghai Municipality and Jiangsu Province澱山湖
海淀图书城hǎidiàntúshūchéngHaidian Book City, Beijing bookstore海澱圖書城
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 淀

What does 淀粉 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 淀

While both relate to sediment, 淀 specifically refers to sediment in water bodies, while 沉 means to sink or submerge.

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