Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
涛 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
tāobig wavenr, 10 strokes, radical 氵, rank #17451, Hard
tāoTaiwan pr. [táo]nr, 10 strokes, radical 氵, rank #17451, Hard
tāolarge wavesnr, 10 strokes, radical 氵, rank #17451, Hard
tāoTaiwan pr. [tao2]unknown, 10 strokes, radical 氵, rank #17451, Hard
tāo(tao1) T1
  1. 1big wave
  2. 2Taiwan pr. [táo]
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(濤)tāo(tao1)

涛 (tāo) refers to large waves, often used in the context of the sea or ocean. It can symbolize power and majesty, and is commonly found in literary and poetic expressions to evoke imagery of nature's force. The character is frequently used in phrases related to water, waves, and sometimes metaphorically to describe tumultuous situations.

Strokes10RadicalFrequency#17451DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese poetry, '涛' often symbolizes the vastness and unpredictability of nature, reflecting traditional beliefs about the power of water. It is also used in phrases describing emotional turbulence, linking natural phenomena to human experiences.

Memory Tip

Imagine a giant 'tāo' (涛) crashing on the shore, sending sprays of water everywhere. The character consists of the water radical 氵, suggesting its connection to waves, and combining it with '涛' evokes the image of powerful ocean waves. Picture yourself surfing on these massive waves to remember its meaning.

Meanings of 涛

tāo(tao1)
1big wave
2Taiwan pr. [táo]
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 涛

Simplified
Traditional
10Strokes
Radical
人名míngcíproper noun (pr.n.)Part of Speech
#17451Frequency Rank

Podcast: 涛

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 涛

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a giant 'tāo' (涛) crashing on the shore, sending sprays of water everywhere. The character consists of the water radical 氵, suggesting its connection to waves, and combining it with '涛' evokes the image of powerful ocean waves. Picture yourself surfing on these massive waves to remember its meaning.

Usage Notes

When using '涛', be mindful of its formal and poetic connotations, as it may not be suitable for everyday conversation. Avoid confusing it with similar-sounding words like '逃' (escape) which has a different meaning. Common collocations include '海涛' (ocean waves) and '波涛' (billows).

HSK Study Tips

While '涛' is not strictly an HSK level word, it connects to HSK vocabulary related to nature and water. Students should focus on recognizing its usage in literature and poetry, which often appears alongside other nature-related words. Understanding its context will enhance comprehension of descriptive language.

Cultural Note

In Chinese poetry, '涛' often symbolizes the vastness and unpredictability of nature, reflecting traditional beliefs about the power of water. It is also used in phrases describing emotional turbulence, linking natural phenomena to human experiences.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse '涛' with '涛' (táo), mispronouncing it with the wrong tone. For example, saying 'táo' instead of 'tāo' can lead to misunderstandings. Additionally, using '涛' in casual conversations may sound overly formal or poetic.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 涛

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 涛

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 氵 represents the meaning and 寿 represents the sound. Simplified form of 濤.

Memory Hint

water

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)寿
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 涛?

Decomposition of 涛

IDS Structure⿰氵寿
Full Character
=
shui3
left
寿Shou4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 涛?

Write 涛

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 涛

涛 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

有时海上波____汹涌,她就会晕船。

It was quite rough at times, and she was seasick.

Example Sentences for 涛 (8)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
有时海上波涛汹涌,她就会晕船。

yǒu shí hǎi shàng bō tāo xiōng yǒng, , tā jiù huì yùn。

It was quite rough at times, and she was seasick.
2
一艘捕鱼船和一艘货船在波涛汹涌的海上相撞了。

yī sōu bǔ yú chuán hé yī sōu huò chuán zài bō tāo xiōng yǒng de hǎi shàng xiāng zhuàng le。

A fishing vessel and a cargo ship collided in rough seas.
3
连山 若波涛, 奔凑如 朝东.

lián shān ruò bō, tāo , bēn còu rú.

" Mountain - ranges , toward the east , Appear to be curving and flowing like rivers ; "
4
船在波涛起伏的海浪中剧烈摇摆。

chuán zài bō tāo qǐ fú de hǎi làng zhōng jù liè yáo bǎi。

The boat rolled heavily in the troughs between the waves.
5
船沉到浪涛里了, 再也看不见了.

chuán chén dào làng tāo lǐ le, , zài yě kàn bù jiàn.

The ship sank below the waves, and was seen no more.
6
只闻浪涛拍击之声。

zhī wén làng tāo pāi jī zhī shēng。

The only sound was the lapping of the waves.
7
汹涌的波涛猛烈地冲击着礁岸.

xiōng yǒng de bō tāo měng liè dì chōng jī zháo jiāo àn.

The foaming waves chafe against the rocky shore.
8
波涛拍岸.

bō tāo pāi àn.

The waves were beating on the shore.

Cultural Notes for 涛

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese poetry, '涛' often symbolizes the vastness and unpredictability of nature, reflecting traditional beliefs about the power of water. It is also used in phrases describing emotional turbulence, linking natural phenomena to human experiences.

Word Family of 涛

Words Containing This Character7
tāobig wave
胡锦涛Hu Jintao (1942-), General Secretary of the CPC 2002-2012, president of the PRC 2003-2013胡錦濤
波涛bōtāogreat waves波濤
惊涛骇浪perilous situation驚濤駭浪
浪涛ocean wave浪濤
波涛汹涌waves surging forth波濤洶涌
石涛Shi Tao (1642-1707), Chinese landscape painter and poet石濤
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 涛 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 涛

'涛' refers specifically to large waves, while '波' (bō) denotes waves more generally, including smaller ripples.