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测 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
测cèsideHSK 5, vn, 9 strokes, radical 氵, rank #3993, Hard
测cèto leanHSK 5, vn, 9 strokes, radical 氵, rank #3993, Hard
测cèto surveyHSK 5, vn, 9 strokes, radical 氵, rank #3993, Hard
测cèto measureHSK 5, vn, 9 strokes, radical 氵, rank #3993, Hard
测cèconjectureHSK 5, vn, 9 strokes, radical 氵, rank #3993, Hard
测cèto survey, to measure; to estimate, to conjectureHSK 5, vn, 9 strokes, radical 氵, rank #3993, Hard
cè(ce4)ce T4
  1. 1side
  2. 2to lean
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

测(測)cè(ce4)

The character 测 (cè) primarily means 'to measure' or 'to survey.' It is commonly used in contexts involving assessment, estimation, or evaluation, such as measuring distances or quantities. The character can also imply making conjectures based on data or observations.

Strokes9Radical氵Frequency#3993DifficultyHard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, measurement has significant importance in various fields, such as traditional medicine, architecture, and Feng Shui, where accurate measurements can influence outcomes. The concept of measuring extends beyond physical dimensions to include assessments of character and morality.

Memory tip

Imagine a giant ruler (测) leaning over a river (水) to measure its depth. The 'water' radical (水) combined with a 'leaning' element helps you remember that 测 means to measure, while the pronunciation 'cè' sounds like 'set' as in setting a measurement.

Meanings of 测

cè(ce4)
1side
2to lean
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 测 means.

About 测

测Simplified
測Traditional
9Strokes
氵Radical
名动词dòngcíverb-noun (v.-n.)Part of Speech
#3993Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L5IntermediateTOCFLL4HSKKL2CEFRB1

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Podcast: 测

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AI study notes for 测

Quick Contrast

测 (cè) vs 量 (liàng) — use 测 when emphasizing the act of measuring or assessing, while 量 focuses more on the quantity being measured.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 测 with similar-sounding characters like 厕 (cè) meaning 'toilet.' In formal contexts, use 测 when discussing measurements or evaluations, while in informal situations, it's fine to use it more loosely. Be aware of the tone, as cè is pronounced with a falling tone, which can be easily mispronounced.

HSK Study Tips

Although 测 is not found in the HSK levels, it connects with vocabulary related to measurement and evaluations, such as 测试 (cèshì - test) or 测量 (cèliàng - measurement). Focus on its applications in scientific and everyday contexts to enhance understanding.

Common Mistakes

A frequent mistake is using 测 when discussing non-measurable concepts, such as feelings or opinions. For example, saying '我想测我的心情' (I want to measure my mood) is incorrect; instead, use '我想评估我的心情' (I want to assess my mood).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 测

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Etymology of 测

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Simplified form of 測. Phonosemantic compound. 氵 represents the meaning and 則 represents the sound.

Memory hint

water

Semantic (meaning)氵
+
Phonetic (sound)则
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

测 = 氵 + 则. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 测

IDS Structure⿰氵则
测Full character
=
氵shui3
left
则ze2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 测?

How to say side in Chinese

“side” in Chinese is测cè

The character 测 (cè) primarily means 'to measure' or 'to survey.' It is commonly used in contexts involving assessment, estimation, or evaluation, such as measuring distances or quantities. The character can also imply making conjectures based on data or observations.

When to use 测

Learners often confuse 测 with similar-sounding characters like 厕 (cè) meaning 'toilet.' In formal contexts, use 测 when discussing measurements or evaluations, while in informal situations, it's fine to use it more loosely. Be aware of the tone, as cè is pronounced with a falling tone, which can be easily mispronounced.

测 or something close to it

测 (cè) vs 量 (liàng) — use 测 when emphasizing the act of measuring or assessing, while 量 focuses more on the quantity being measured.

What learners get wrong

A frequent mistake is using 测 when discussing non-measurable concepts, such as feelings or opinions. For example, saying '我想测我的心情' (I want to measure my mood) is incorrect; instead, use '我想评估我的心情' (I want to assess my mood).

Write 测

测

Practice writing 测 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 测

测 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 6 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 1

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

各个企业都有一套或高或低的质量监____管理标准。

Every enterprise has a set of quality monitoring standards, whether high or low.

Common confusions with 测

测vs侧
cè

Same pronunciation but different meanings.

Exercise 1 of 1

Which one

Which one means “side”?

or

Example sentences for 测 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
勃朗宁的预测不过是妄加猜测而已。

bó lǎng níng de yùcè búguò shì wàng jiā cāicè éryǐ。

Browning's prediction is no better than a wild guess.
2
他们从最初的市场测试中了解了许多信息。

tāmen cóng zuìchū de shìchǎng cèshì zhōng liǎojiě le xǔduō xìnxī。

They learnt a lot from the initial market testing exercise.
3
这条河水流湍急,变幻莫测。

zhè tiáo hé shuǐliú tuān jí, biànhuànmòcè。

The current of the river is fast flowing and treacherous.
4
孩子们必须参加一次严格的选拔测试。

háizi men bìxū cānjiā yī cì yángé de xuǎnbá cèshì。

The children have to sit a tough selection test.
5
他被实时监测,定时量血压。

tā bèi shíshí jiāncè, dìngshí liáng xuèyā。

He is being constantly monitored with regular checks on his blood pressure.
6
气象学家预测接下来的几天有小雨。

qìxiàng xué jiā yùcè jiēxiàlái de jǐ tiān yǒu xiǎo yǔ。

Meteorologists have predicted mild rains for the next few days.
7
这次测验是他显示知识的好机会.

zhè cì cèyàn shì tā xiǎnshì zhīshi de hǎo jīhuì.

The quiz was a good opportunity for the exhibition of his knowledge.
8
到目前为止,参加测试的有57人,测试结果均呈阴性。

dào mùqián wéizhǐ, cānjiā cèshì de yǒu57 rén, cèshì jiéguǒ jūn chéng yīnxìng。

So far 57 have taken the test and all have been negative.
9
大多数人猜测买方出价可能为每股380便士。

dàduōshù rén cāicè mǎi fāng chū jià kěnéng wèi měi gǔ380 biàn shì。

Speculation centred on a likely bid price of 380p a share.
10
我们需要用统计数据来证实那一猜测。

wǒmen xūyào yòng tǒngjì shùjù lái zhèngshí nà yī cāicè。

We need to back that suspicion up with statistical proof.

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Word Family of 测

Words containing this character20
测试cèshìtest測試
检测jiǎncèto detect檢測
测cèto survey測
预测yùcèto forecast預測
监测jiāncèto monitor監測
猜测cāicèto guess猜測
测量cèliángsurvey測量
测定cèdìngto survey and evaluate測定
推测tuīcèspeculation推測
测验cèyàntest測驗
探测tàncèto probe探測
探测器tàncèqìdetector探測器
观测guāncèto observe觀測
测算cèsuànto take measurements and calculate測算
不测búcèunexpected不測
测评cèpíngto test and evaluate測評
勘测kāncèto survey勘測
测绘cèhuìto map測繪
揣测chuǎicèto guess揣測
实测shícèto take measurements實測
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 测

What does 测试 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 测

Some synonyms for 测 include 量 (liàng), which means 'to measure', and 调查 (diàochá), which means 'to investigate or survey'. These words can be used depending on the context of measurement and inquiry.

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