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洚 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
洚jiàngfloodx, 9 strokes, radical 氵
jiàng(jiang4)jiang T4
  1. 1flood
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March 24, 2026

洚jiàng(jiang4)

The character 洚 (jiàng) refers to a flood or inundation, typically caused by heavy rain or overflow of water bodies. It is used in both formal contexts, such as meteorological reports, and informal discussions about natural disasters. This term emphasizes the destructive potential of excessive water.

Strokes9Radical氵
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, floods have historically been significant events, often associated with both natural disasters and the need for community resilience. The character 洚 reflects the historical impact of flooding on agriculture and living conditions in various regions.

Memory tip

Imagine a giant 'giant' wave crashing down, symbolizing a flood. The character 洚 combines the water radical '氵' on the left, representing water, with the character '将' (jiāng) which sounds like 'jiàng', linking the idea of water moving violently or forcefully.

Meanings of 洚

jiàng(jiang4)
1flood
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 洚

洚Simplified
9Strokes
氵Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

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Podcast: 洚

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AI Study Notes for 洚

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 洚 with similar-sounding characters that relate to different meanings or contexts. It is more commonly used in written Chinese than spoken language. Collocations include phrases like '发生大洚' (to experience a major flood).

HSK Study Tips

While 洚 is not part of the HSK vocabulary list, understanding it can enhance your knowledge of natural disaster terminology. It's beneficial to learn related terms like 洪水 (hóngshuǐ, flood) to expand your vocabulary at this level.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 洚 with 浪 (làng, wave) due to the water radical. Remember, 洚 specifically refers to floods, while 浪 describes waves. A wrong example would be saying '海洚' (hǎi jiàng) when you mean '海浪' (hǎi làng, sea waves).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 洚

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Etymology of 洚

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory hint

water

Semantic (meaning)氵
+
Phonetic (sound)夅
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

洚 = 氵 + 夅. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 洚

IDS Structure⿰氵夅
洚Full character
=
氵shui3
left
夅jiang4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 洚?

How to say flood in Chinese

“flood” in Chinese is洚jiàng

The character 洚 (jiàng) refers to a flood or inundation, typically caused by heavy rain or overflow of water bodies. It is used in both formal contexts, such as meteorological reports, and informal discussions about natural disasters. This term emphasizes the destructive potential of excessive water.

When to use 洚

Be careful not to confuse 洚 with similar-sounding characters that relate to different meanings or contexts. It is more commonly used in written Chinese than spoken language. Collocations include phrases like '发生大洚' (to experience a major flood).

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 洚 with 浪 (làng, wave) due to the water radical. Remember, 洚 specifically refers to floods, while 浪 describes waves. A wrong example would be saying '海洚' (hǎi jiàng) when you mean '海浪' (hǎi làng, sea waves).

Write 洚

洚

Practice writing 洚 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Word Family of 洚

Words containing this character1
洚jiàngflood

Frequently Asked Questions about 洚

It means 'flood' or 'inundation', referring to the overflow of water.

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