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洋 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
洋yángoceanHSK 6, ag, 9 strokes, radical 氵, rank #7581, Hard
洋yángvastHSK 6, ag, 9 strokes, radical 氵, rank #7581, Hard
洋yángforeignHSK 6, ag, 9 strokes, radical 氵, rank #7581, Hard
洋yángsilver dollar or coinHSK 6, ag, 9 strokes, radical 氵, rank #7581, Hard
洋yángsea, ocean; western, foreignHSK 6, ag, 9 strokes, radical 氵, rank #7581, Hard
yáng(yang2)yang T2
  1. 1ocean
  2. 2vast
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

洋yáng(yang2)

The character 洋 (yáng) primarily denotes the concept of the ocean or sea. It can also imply something vast or foreign, particularly in a cultural context. This character is often used to describe things related to the West or Western influences.

Strokes9Radical氵Frequency#7581DifficultyHard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, the term 洋 often relates to Western influences, particularly in the context of modernization. The term can evoke both admiration and critique of Western customs and products.

Memory tip

Imagine a large ocean (洋) where foreign ships (洋) come and go, symbolizing vastness and different cultures. The character's left side resembles waves while the right side suggests something flowing or foreign.

Meanings of 洋

yáng(yang2)
1ocean
2vast
Exercise 1 of 3

By ear

Play it, then pick what 洋 means.

About 洋

洋Simplified
9Strokes
氵Radical
形容词性语素xíngróngcíadjective root (adj.root)Part of Speech
#7581Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L6IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRC1

Podcast: 洋

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Podcast: 洋

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AI study notes for 洋

Quick Contrast

洋 (yáng) vs 海 (hǎi) — use 洋 when emphasizing foreign or Western aspects, while 海 refers specifically to the sea or ocean itself.

Usage Notes

洋 is often used in compound words like '洋葱' (yángcōng, onion) or '洋房' (yángfáng, Western-style house). Avoid confusing it with similar-sounding words like '阳' (yáng, sun), which has a completely different meaning.

HSK Study Tips

Although 洋 is not officially on the HSK list, it connects well with words like 海 (hǎi, sea) and 外国 (wàiguó, foreign country), which are essential vocabulary at lower HSK levels. Focus on recognizing its usage in compound words.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 洋 with similar characters like 阳 or 羊. For example, saying '阳的风景' (yáng de fēngjǐng, sun's scenery) instead of '洋的风景' (yáng de fēngjǐng, ocean's scenery) can lead to misunderstandings.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 洋

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Etymology of 洋

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 氵 represents the meaning and 羊 represents the sound.

Memory hint

water

Semantic (meaning)氵
+
Phonetic (sound)羊
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

洋 = 氵 + 羊. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 洋

IDS Structure⿰氵羊
洋Full character
=
氵shui3
left
羊Yang2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 洋?

How to say ocean in Chinese

“ocean” in Chinese is洋yáng

The character 洋 (yáng) primarily denotes the concept of the ocean or sea. It can also imply something vast or foreign, particularly in a cultural context. This character is often used to describe things related to the West or Western influences.

When to use 洋

洋 is often used in compound words like '洋葱' (yángcōng, onion) or '洋房' (yángfáng, Western-style house). Avoid confusing it with similar-sounding words like '阳' (yáng, sun), which has a completely different meaning.

洋 or something close to it

洋 (yáng) vs 海 (hǎi) — use 洋 when emphasizing foreign or Western aspects, while 海 refers specifically to the sea or ocean itself.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 洋 with similar characters like 阳 or 羊. For example, saying '阳的风景' (yáng de fēngjǐng, sun's scenery) instead of '洋的风景' (yáng de fēngjǐng, ocean's scenery) can lead to misunderstandings.

Write 洋

洋

Practice writing 洋 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 洋

洋 carries 5 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

我看见人们出____相并不幸灾乐祸。

I find no pleasure in seeing people make asses of themselves.

Common confusions with 洋

洋vs样
yàng

Similar pronunciation and radical, but different meanings.

洋vs阳
yáng

Same pronunciation, different meanings.

Exercise 1 of 1

Which one

Which one means “ocean”?

or

Example sentences for 洋 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
我看见人们出洋相并不幸灾乐祸。

wǒ kànjiàn rénmen chūyángxiàng bìng búxìng zāi lè huò。

I find no pleasure in seeing people make asses of themselves.
2
麦克阿瑟将军曾是太平洋战区盟军的最高统帅。

mài kè Ā sè jiāngjūn céng shì tàipíngyáng zhàn Ōu méng jūn de zuì gāo tǒng shuài。

MacArthur was Supreme Commander for the allied powers in the Pacific.
3
大街的两旁种着蓝花楹,绽放的花朵汇成一片紫色的海洋。

dàjiē de liǎng páng zhǒng zhe lán huā yíng, zhànfàng de huāduǒ huì chéng yī piàn zǐ sè de hǎiyáng。

The avenues lined with jacaranda trees burst into a carnival of purple.
4
他强烈要求保留北大西洋公约组织以维护和平。

tā qiángliè yāoqiú bǎoliú běi dà xī yáng gōngyuē zǔzhī yǐ wéihù hépíng。

He argues strongly for retention of NATO as a guarantee of peace.
5
在大西洋城举行这场拳击比赛是众望所归。

zài dà xī yáng chéng jǔxíng zhè chǎng quánjī bǐsài shì zhòng wàng suǒ guī。

Atlantic City is the hot favourite to stage the fight.
6
普利茅斯海洋研究所的科学家一半有学士学位,另一半则有博士学位。

pǔ lì máo Sī hǎiyáng yánjiūsuǒ de kēxué jiā yíbàn yǒu xuéshì xuéwèi, lìng yíbàn zé yǒu bóshì xuéwèi。

Half of PML's scientists have first degrees, the other half have PhDs.
7
油热了后,放入切好的洋葱。

yóu rè le hòu, fàng rù qiē hǎode yáng cōng。

When the oil is hot, add the sliced onion.
8
我们看到他们所有人都为那场运动的覆灭而洋洋自得。

wǒmen kàndào tāmen suǒyǒu rén dōu wèi nà chǎng yùndòng de fù miè ér yáng yáng zì de。

We've seen them all crowing that the movement is dead.
9
这几乎肯定会导致北大西洋公约组织的终结。

zhè jīhū kěndìng huì dǎozhì běi dà xī yáng gōngyuē zǔzhī de zhōngjié。

It would almost certainly mean the end of NATO.
10
她得意洋洋地站在他们中间,为受人瞩目而高兴。

tā déyì yáng yáng dì zhàn zài tāmen zhōngjiān, wèi shòu rén zhǔmù ér gāoxìng。

She stood preening in their midst, delighted with the attention.

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Cultural Notes for 洋

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

While 洋 emphasizes the vastness and foreignness of the ocean and cultures in Chinese, Western cultures might use 'ocean' more literally and less metaphorically in describing foreign influences.

Word Family of 洋

Words containing this character20
海洋hǎiyángocean
洋yángocean
太平洋tàipíngyángPacific Ocean
洋葱yángcōngbulb onion洋蔥
大西洋dàxīyángAtlantic Ocean
大洋dàyángoceans
洋娃娃yángwáwadoll (of Western appearance)
西洋xīyángthe West (Europe and North America)
洋溢yángyìbrimming with
印度洋yìndùyángIndian Ocean
巡洋舰xúnyángjiàncruiser (warship)巡洋艦
汪洋wāngyángvast body of water
远洋yuǎnyángdistant seas遠洋
洋气yángqìtrendy洋氣
洋人yángrénforeigner
南洋nányángSoutheast Asia
懒洋洋lǎnyāngyānglazily懶洋洋
得意洋洋déyìyángyángjoyfully satisfied
大洋洲DàyángzhōuOceania
热情洋溢rèqíngyángyìbrimming with enthusiasm (idiom); full of warmth熱情洋溢
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 洋

What does 海洋 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 洋

In Chinese, 洋 is often used to denote things that are foreign or Western, such as in the term 洋货 (yánghuò), which means 'foreign goods'. This usage highlights the character's association with the idea of being vast or outside the local culture.

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