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汽 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
汽qìsteamn, 7 strokes, radical 氵, rank #18084, Very Hard
汽qìvaporn, 7 strokes, radical 氵, rank #18084, Very Hard
汽qìgasoline; steam, vaporn, 7 strokes, radical 氵, rank #18084, Very Hard
qì(qi4)qi T4
  1. 1steam
  2. 2vapor
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

汽qì(qi4)

The character 汽 (qì) primarily means 'steam' or 'vapor,' and it is often used in contexts related to heat and energy, such as in cooking or machinery. It can also refer to gasoline, emphasizing its role as a fuel source. In everyday usage, it may appear in terms related to transportation and energy production.

Strokes7Radical氵Frequency#18084DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In China, steam cooking is a prevalent method of food preparation, highlighting the significance of steam (汽) in both culinary practices and traditional cooking methods, such as dim sum.

Memory tip

Imagine a steaming kettle (汽) whistling away, creating vapor that rises up. The character resembles a kettle with steam escaping, reminding you of its meaning related to steam and vapor, and the 'q' sound can be linked to the quick hissing sound of steam.

Meanings of 汽

qì(qi4)
1steam
2vapor
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 汽 means.

About 汽

汽Simplified
7Strokes
氵Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#18084Frequency Rank

Podcast: 汽

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Podcast: 汽

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AI study notes for 汽

Quick Contrast

汽 (qì) vs 蒸汽 (zhēngqì) — use 汽 for general 'steam' or 'vapor', while 蒸汽 specifically refers to 'steam' produced by boiling.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 汽 with 气 (qì), which means 'air' or 'gas.' While both share similar pronunciation, it is important to distinguish them based on context. 汽 is more commonly used in technical or scientific discussions, while 气 can be used more broadly in everyday conversation.

HSK Study Tips

Although 汽 is not specifically listed in the HSK levels, it connects well with other HSK words related to transportation and energy, such as 车 (chē, vehicle) and 电 (diàn, electricity). Focus on using 汽 in compound words and phrases to enhance your vocabulary.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly use 汽 when they mean 气, as in saying 汽很好 (qì hěn hǎo, 'the air is good') instead of using 气. Remember to use 汽 for steam or gasoline-related contexts.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 汽

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Etymology of 汽

Formation typeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 氵 represents the meaning and 气 represents the sound.

Memory hint

Liquid 氵 gas 气; 气 also provides the pronunciation

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

What kind of character is 汽?

Decomposition of 汽

IDS Structure⿰氵气
汽Full character
=
氵shui3
left
气qi4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 汽?

How to say steam in Chinese

“steam” in Chinese is汽qì

The character 汽 (qì) primarily means 'steam' or 'vapor,' and it is often used in contexts related to heat and energy, such as in cooking or machinery. It can also refer to gasoline, emphasizing its role as a fuel source. In everyday usage, it may appear in terms related to transportation and energy production.

When to use 汽

Learners often confuse 汽 with 气 (qì), which means 'air' or 'gas.' While both share similar pronunciation, it is important to distinguish them based on context. 汽 is more commonly used in technical or scientific discussions, while 气 can be used more broadly in everyday conversation.

汽 or something close to it

汽 (qì) vs 蒸汽 (zhēngqì) — use 汽 for general 'steam' or 'vapor', while 蒸汽 specifically refers to 'steam' produced by boiling.

What learners get wrong

Learners often mistakenly use 汽 when they mean 气, as in saying 汽很好 (qì hěn hǎo, 'the air is good') instead of using 气. Remember to use 汽 for steam or gasoline-related contexts.

Write 汽

汽

Practice writing 汽 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar patterns of 汽

汽 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

爸爸送我一辆____车。

Dad gave me a car (as a gift).

Example sentences for 汽 (16)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
我不开车,公共汽车条件又太糟糕。

wǒ bù kāichē, gōnggòngqìchē tiáojiàn yòu tài zāogāo。

I don't drive and the buses are quite hopeless.
2
我看见路易丝慢慢地走向公共汽车站。

wǒ kànjiàn lù yì sī mànmàn dì zǒu xiàng gōnggòngqìchē zhàn。

I saw Louise walking slowly to the bus stop.
3
除了给轮胎充气外,我没做过任何汽车保养。

chúle gěi lúntāi chōng qì wài, wǒ méi zuò guò rènhé qìchē bǎoyǎng。

Other than blowing up a tyre I hadn't done any car maintenance.
4
1981年,新型的日产汽车平均每升汽油能跑13千米。

1981 nián, xīnxíng de rì chǎn qìchē píngjūn měi shēng qìyóu néng pǎo13 qiān mǐ。

New Japanese cars averaged 13 km to the litre in
5
你的发动机很适合烧76号辛烷汽油。

nǐ de fādòng Jī hěn shìhé shāo76 hào Xīn wán qìyóu。

Your engine can run happily on 76 octane petrol.
6
刚出首都,总统无人护卫的汽车就遭到了伏击。

gāng chū shǒudū, zǒngtǒng wú rén hù wèi de qìchē jiù zāodào le fú jī。

The President's unescorted vehicle was ambushed just outside the capital.
7
我们靠近时,我看见汽车行李箱的盖子翘了起来.

wǒmen kàojìn shí, wǒ kànjiàn qìchē xínglixiāng de gàizi qiào le qǐlái.

As we drew near, I saw that the boot lid was up.
8
汽油的价格每加仑降了4便士。

qìyóu de jiàgé měi jiā lún jiàng le4 biàn shì。

The price of petrol is coming down by four pence a gallon.
9
这款汽车巧妙地将经典式样融入到流线型的现代设计中。

zhè kuǎn qìchē qiǎomiào dì jiāng jīngdiǎn shì yàng róngrù dào liú xiàn xíng de xiàndài shèjì zhōng。

The car neatly blends classic styling into a smooth modern package.
10
尽管这辆汽车基本状况良好,我还是担心一些地方不够安全。

jǐnguǎn zhè liàng qìchē jīběn zhuàngkuàng liánghǎo, wǒ háishi dānxīn yìxiē dìfang búgòu ānquán。

Although the car is basically sound, I was worried about certain areas.
11
锅里的水开了,冒出很多汽。

Guō lǐ de shuǐ kāi le, mào chū hěn duō qì.

The water in the pot is boiling and releasing a lot of steam.
12
冬天的时候,热水杯总是有汽。

Dōngtiān de shíhòu, rè shuǐ bēi zǒng shì yǒu qì.

In winter, there is always steam from the hot water cup.
13
洗澡的时候,浴室里充满了汽。

Xǐzǎo de shíhòu, yùshì lǐ chōngmǎn le qì.

When taking a shower, the bathroom is full of steam.
14
我看到火车头冒出白色的汽。

Wǒ kàn dào huǒchē tóu mào chū báisè de qì.

I saw the locomotive emitting white steam.
15
冬天早上,窗户上有很多白色的汽。

Dōngtiān zǎoshang, chuānghù shàng yǒu hěn duō báisè de qì.

On winter mornings, there is a lot of white steam on the windows.
16
烧水的时候,你能看到壶口冒汽。

Shāo shuǐ de shíhou, nǐ néng kàn dào hú kǒu mào qì.

When boiling water, you can see steam coming out of the kettle spout.

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Word Family of 汽

Words containing this character20
汽车qìchēcar汽車
汽油qìyóugasoline
汽qìsteam
汽水qìshuǐsoda
蒸汽zhēngqìsteam
公共汽车gōnggòngqìchēbus公共汽車
汽车站qìchēzhànbus stop汽車站
小汽车xiǎoqìchēcompact car小汽車
汽笛qìdísteam whistle
汽艇qìtǐngmotor boat
汽化器qìhuàqìcarburetor
水汽shuǐqìsteam
汽缸qìgāngcylinder (of steam engine or internal combustion engine)
汽修qìxiūauto repair
汽船qìchuánsteamboat
汽酒qìjiǔsparkling wine
长途汽车chángtúqìchēlong-distance coach長途汽車
汽化qìhuàto boil
出租汽车chūzūqìchētaxi出租汽車
蒸汽机zhēngqìjīsteam engine蒸汽機
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 汽

What does 汽车 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 汽

Common phrases include 汽水 (qìshuǐ, soda) and 汽车 (qìchē, car).

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