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池 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
chísurname ChiHSK 5, nr, 6 strokes, radical 氵, rank #6803, Hard
chípondHSK 5, nr, 6 strokes, radical 氵, rank #6803, Hard
chíreservoirHSK 5, nr, 6 strokes, radical 氵, rank #6803, Hard
chímoatHSK 5, nr, 6 strokes, radical 氵, rank #6803, Hard
chípool, pond; moat; cisternHSK 5, nr, 6 strokes, radical 氵, rank #6803, Hard
chí(Chi2) T2
  1. 1pond
  2. 2reservoir
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

chí(Chi2)

The character 池 (chí) primarily means 'pond' or 'pool', referring to a water body often found in gardens or landscapes. It can also denote a reservoir or moat, and is used as a surname in Chinese culture. In everyday conversation, it might be used when discussing water features in parks or nature.

Strokes6RadicalFrequency#6803DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese gardens, ponds (池) are significant elements symbolizing tranquility and harmony, often designed to enhance the aesthetic appeal and balance of the landscape. They are also common in traditional poetry, representing nature's beauty.

Memory Tip

Imagine a serene pond (池) where you can see reflections of trees and clouds. The left part, 水 (water), hints at its meaning related to water, while the right side, also resembling a fence around a pool, reinforces the idea of containment. Picture the sound 'chí' as you dip your toes in the cool water.

Meanings of 池

chí(Chi2)
1pond
2reservoir
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 池

Simplified
6Strokes
Radical
人名míngcíproper noun (pr.n.)Part of Speech
#6803Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L5

Podcast: 池

JasonAmy

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AI Study Notes for 池

Quick Contrast

池 (pond) vs 湖 (lake) — use 池 for smaller, often man-made water bodies, while 湖 refers to larger, natural bodies of water.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a serene pond (池) where you can see reflections of trees and clouds. The left part, 水 (water), hints at its meaning related to water, while the right side, also resembling a fence around a pool, reinforces the idea of containment. Picture the sound 'chí' as you dip your toes in the cool water.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 池 with other water-related terms like 河 (hé, river) or 湖 (hú, lake). It is generally used in both formal and informal contexts, but note that in written Chinese, 池 is often used in more literary or descriptive settings. Be careful with the tone; 'chí' should be pronounced with the second tone.

HSK Study Tips

While 池 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, it connects with water-related terms like 水 (water) and 河 (river), which are essential for beginner learners. Focusing on these related words can help students build a thematic understanding of water vocabulary.

Cultural Note

In Chinese gardens, ponds (池) are significant elements symbolizing tranquility and harmony, often designed to enhance the aesthetic appeal and balance of the landscape. They are also common in traditional poetry, representing nature's beauty.

Common Mistakes

Learners may mistakenly use 池 to refer to larger bodies of water, such as lakes, which should be referred to as 湖 (hú). For example, saying '我去池' (Wǒ qù chí) to mean 'I go to the lake' is incorrect; it should be '我去湖' (Wǒ qù hú).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 池

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Etymology of 池

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 氵 represents the meaning and 也 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

water

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 池?

Decomposition of 池

IDS Structure⿰氵也
Full Character
=
shui3
left
Ye3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 池?

Write 池

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 池

池 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 5 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

每个月的彩____奖金总额达1,350万英镑。

Each month the total prize kitty is £5 million.

Common Confusions with 池

vs
chí

Same pinyin but different meaning.

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "pond"?

or

Example Sentences for 池 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
每个月的彩池奖金总额达1,350万英镑。

měi gè yuè de cǎi chí jiǎng jīn zǒng é dá1,350 1,350 wàn yīng。

Each month the total prize kitty is £5 million.
2
这些电池的寿命为6小时。

zhè xiē diàn chí de shòu mìng wéi6 6 xiǎo。

The batteries had a life span of six hours.
3
他在用你家里的电源给他的车载蓄电池充电。

tā zài yòng nǐ jiā lǐ de diàn yuán gěi tā de chē zǎi xù diàn chí chōng diàn。

He is using your mains electricity to recharge his car battery.
4
这家医院率先使用了分娩池。

zhè jiā yī yuàn shuài xiān shǐ yòng le fēn miǎn chí。

The hospital has pioneered the use of birthing pools.
5
池塘表面有一层黏腻腻的污泥。

chí táng biǎo miàn yǒu yī céng nián nì nì de wū ní。

There was an unappealing film of slime on top of the pond.
6
全国总共只有60个游泳池。

quán guó zǒng gòng zhī yǒu60 60 gè yóu yǒng。

There are only 60 swimming pools in the entire country.
7
这种电池充电器是摄影工作者的好帮手。

zhè zhǒng diàn chí chōng diàn qì shì shè yǐng gōng zuò zhě de hǎo bāng shǒu。

This battery booster is a boon for photographers.
8
冬季来游泳的人很多,泳池人满为患。

dōng jì lái yóu yǒng de rén hěn duō, , yǒng chí rén mǎn wéi。

During winter, many people swim and the pool is crowded.
9
他明白稍有差池就会被置于死地。

tā míng bái shāo yǒu chà chí jiù huì bèi zhì yú sǐ dì。

He knew one false move would end in death.
10
我们蹲在水池旁,看着潜水者慢慢沉下水。

wǒ mén dūn zài shuǐ chí páng, , kàn zháo qián shuǐ zhě màn màn chén xià。

We squatted beside the pool and watched the diver sink slowly down.

Cultural Notes for 池

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese gardens, ponds (池) are significant elements symbolizing tranquility and harmony, often designed to enhance the aesthetic appeal and balance of the landscape. They are also common in traditional poetry, representing nature's beauty.

Word Family of 池

Compounds1
Words Containing This Character20
电池diànchíbattery電池
chípond
游泳池yóuyǒngchíswimming pool
泳池swimming pond
水池pond
池塘chítángpool
舞池dance floor
池子chízipond
锂电池lithium battery鋰電池
浴池public bath
城池city
蓄电池accumulator蓄電池
天池"heavenly lake", lake situated on a mountain
蓄水池water reservoir
滇池lake Dianchi in Yunnan
鱼池Yuchi or Yuchih township in Nantou county 南投縣|南投县[Nán​tóu​xiàn], central Taiwan魚池
便池urinal
喷水池a fountain噴水池
化粪池septic tank化糞池
瑶池the Jade lake on Mount Kunlun, residence of Xi Wangmu 西王母瑤池
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 电池 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 池

Yes, 池 (Chí) is a recognized surname in China, although it is not as common as some other surnames.