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汆 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
汆cuānto parboil; to boil; a kettle of hot waterv, 6 strokes, radical 水
汆cuānquick-boilunknown, 6 strokes, radical 水
汆cuānto boil for a short timeunknown, 6 strokes, radical 水
cuān(cuan1) T1
  1. 1to parboil; to boil; a kettle of hot water
  2. 2quick-boil
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

汆cuān(cuan1)

汆 (cuān) means to parboil or quickly boil food, typically in water. This cooking technique is often used to prepare ingredients before further cooking methods, such as stir-frying or steaming, are applied. It's commonly used in Chinese cuisine to enhance flavor and texture.

Strokes6Radical水
Cultural Note

汆 is particularly relevant in the context of hot pot dining in China, where ingredients are often parboiled before being added to the hot pot for flavor enhancement.

Memory Tip

Imagine a kettle (水, water) that quickly brings food to a boil, making it ready for the next step. The character 汆 resembles water with a quick motion, emphasizing the swift action of boiling.

Meanings of 汆

cuān(cuan1)
1to parboil; to boil; a kettle of hot water
2quick-boil
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 汆

汆Simplified
6Strokes
水Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 汆

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Podcast: 汆

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AI Study Notes for 汆

Quick Contrast

焯 (zhuō) — use 汆 when referring to a quick boil without full cooking, while 焯 implies blanching for color and texture preservation.

Usage Notes

Common mistakes include confusing 汆 with other boiling methods like 煮 (zhǔ), which means to boil thoroughly. Use 汆 in informal cooking contexts, and be careful with the tone; many learners mispronounce it as 'zhuan', which alters the meaning entirely.

HSK Study Tips

汆 is not part of the HSK curriculum, but it can be connected to HSK Level 3 vocabulary related to cooking and food. Students should focus on understanding how it's used in recipes and cooking instructions.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 汆 with 煮, incorrectly using '汆' in contexts that require a thorough cooking method, such as saying '汆 meat' instead of '煮 meat' for cooking meat completely.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 汆

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Etymology of 汆

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

water

Semantic (meaning)水
+
Phonetic (sound)入
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 汆

  1. 1The meaning half水 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half入 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawaywater
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 汆? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 汆?

Decomposition of 汆

IDS Structure⿱入水
汆Full Character
=
入ru4
top
水Shui3
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 汆?

How to say to parboil; to boil; a kettle of hot water in Chinese

“to parboil; to boil; a kettle of hot water” in Chinese is汆cuān

汆 (cuān) means to parboil or quickly boil food, typically in water. This cooking technique is often used to prepare ingredients before further cooking methods, such as stir-frying or steaming, are applied. It's commonly used in Chinese cuisine to enhance flavor and texture.

When to use 汆

Common mistakes include confusing 汆 with other boiling methods like 煮 (zhǔ), which means to boil thoroughly. Use 汆 in informal cooking contexts, and be careful with the tone; many learners mispronounce it as 'zhuan', which alters the meaning entirely.

汆 or something close to it

焯 (zhuō) — use 汆 when referring to a quick boil without full cooking, while 焯 implies blanching for color and texture preservation.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 汆 with 煮, incorrectly using '汆' in contexts that require a thorough cooking method, such as saying '汆 meat' instead of '煮 meat' for cooking meat completely.

Write 汆

汆

Practice writing 汆 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Word Family of 汆

Words Containing This Character1
汆cuānquick-boil
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 汆 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 汆

Common dishes include dumplings and certain vegetable preparations where ingredients are quickly boiled before further cooking.

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