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毵 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
毵sānlong feathers; scraggyx, 12 strokes, radical 毛
毵sānlong-hairedunknown, 12 strokes, radical 毛
毵sānshaggyunknown, 12 strokes, radical 毛
sān(san1)san T1
  1. 1long feathers; scraggy
  2. 2long-haired
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March 24, 2026

毵(毿)sān(san1)

The character 毵 (sān) refers to long feathers or hair, often used in a descriptive context to denote something that is scraggy or shaggy in appearance. It can describe animals with long, unkempt fur or feathers, highlighting a natural, wild quality.

Strokes12Radical毛
Cultural note

In some regions, long-haired animals, like sheep or certain dogs, are appreciated for their beauty, and the term 毵 captures this admiration for natural, unrefined appearances in pets and wildlife.

Memory tip

Imagine a scruffy dog with long, flowing hair, resembling feathers blowing in the wind. The character 毵 has a top part that looks like a feather (毛) and a bottom part that resembles a wild, untamed creature, helping you remember the sound 'sān' and the meaning related to long and shaggy textures.

Meanings of 毵

sān(san1)
1long feathers; scraggy
2long-haired
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 毵

毵Simplified
毿Traditional
12Strokes
毛Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 毵

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Podcast: 毵

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AI study notes for 毵

Usage Notes

This character is often used in informal contexts to describe animals or objects with a messy appearance. Be cautious not to confuse it with similar-sounding characters that have different meanings. It’s commonly paired with words for animals or hair.

HSK Study Tips

As this character is not included in the HSK curriculum, learners should focus on its usage in descriptive phrases and practice with related terms about animals or textures. Understanding its components can aid in recognizing other characters with similar elements.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 毵 with similar characters like 毛 (máo), which means hair or fur, leading to incorrect usage. For instance, saying '这只狗的毛很毵' (zhè zhī gǒu de máo hěn sān) is incorrect; it should be '这只狗的毛很长' (zhè zhī gǒu de máo hěn cháng) meaning 'this dog's fur is long'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 毵

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Etymology of 毵

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory hint

feathers

Semantic (meaning)毛
+
Phonetic (sound)参
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

毵 = 毛 + 参. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 毵

IDS Structure⿰参毛
毵Full character
=
参can1
left
毛Mao2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 毵?

How to say long feathers; scraggy in Chinese

“long feathers; scraggy” in Chinese is毵sān

The character 毵 (sān) refers to long feathers or hair, often used in a descriptive context to denote something that is scraggy or shaggy in appearance. It can describe animals with long, unkempt fur or feathers, highlighting a natural, wild quality.

When to use 毵

This character is often used in informal contexts to describe animals or objects with a messy appearance. Be cautious not to confuse it with similar-sounding characters that have different meanings. It’s commonly paired with words for animals or hair.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 毵 with similar characters like 毛 (máo), which means hair or fur, leading to incorrect usage. For instance, saying '这只狗的毛很毵' (zhè zhī gǒu de máo hěn sān) is incorrect; it should be '这只狗的毛很长' (zhè zhī gǒu de máo hěn cháng) meaning 'this dog's fur is long'.

Write 毵

毵

Practice writing 毵 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Word Family of 毵

Words containing this character1
毵sānshaggy毿

Frequently asked questions about 毵

It is pronounced as 'sān', with a flat tone. Make sure to emphasize the first tone.

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