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殖 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
zhíto grown, 12 strokes, radical 歹, rank #43155, Very Hard
zhíto reproducen, 12 strokes, radical 歹, rank #43155, Very Hard
zhíto breed, to spawn; to grow, to prospern, 12 strokes, radical 歹, rank #43155, Very Hard
zhí(zhi2) T2
  1. 1to grow
  2. 2to reproduce
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
zhí(zhi2)

殖 (zhí) refers to the concepts of growth, reproduction, and prosperity. It is commonly used in contexts related to biology, agriculture, and economics, such as breeding animals or plants, and can imply an increase in quantity or wealth. This character embodies the idea of flourishing or multiplying in various aspects of life.

Strokes12RadicalFrequency#43155DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

The concept of reproduction and growth is deeply tied to agricultural practices in China, where prosperity from farming is celebrated during festivals like the Harvest Festival. The character reflects the importance of fertility and abundance in Chinese culture.

Memory Tip

Imagine a tiny seed (the character's components) that is planted in rich soil, growing into a lush plant (representing growth and reproduction). The character resembles a plant sprouting (the top part) and flourishing (the bottom part), reminding you of 'zhí' for 'grow' and 'prosper'.

Meanings of 殖

zhí(zhi2)
1to grow
2to reproduce
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 殖

Simplified
12Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#43155Frequency Rank

Podcast: 殖

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AI Study Notes for 殖

Quick Contrast

繁 (fán) vs 殖 (zhí): Use 繁 when emphasizing abundance or multiplicity in a broader sense, while 殖 focuses more specifically on growth and reproduction.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a tiny seed (the character's components) that is planted in rich soil, growing into a lush plant (representing growth and reproduction). The character resembles a plant sprouting (the top part) and flourishing (the bottom part), reminding you of 'zhí' for 'grow' and 'prosper'.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 殖 with similar characters like 残 (cán), meaning 'to remain' or 'to be left over'. It is often used in formal contexts, such as academic or scientific discussions, when discussing reproduction or growth. Common collocations include '殖民地' (zhímín dì) meaning 'colony' or '殖生' (zhíshēng) meaning 'breeding'.

HSK Study Tips

While 殖 is not part of the official HSK vocabulary list, it relates to HSK Level 5 words like '繁殖' (fánzhí, to breed) and '生长' (shēngzhǎng, to grow). Focus on understanding its usage in biological and economic contexts to enhance your vocabulary and improve comprehension.

Cultural Note

The concept of reproduction and growth is deeply tied to agricultural practices in China, where prosperity from farming is celebrated during festivals like the Harvest Festival. The character reflects the importance of fertility and abundance in Chinese culture.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 殖 with 直 (zhí), which means 'straight' or 'direct'. For example, saying '我想要殖的路' (wǒ xiǎng yào zhí de lù) instead of '我想要直的路' (wǒ xiǎng yào zhí de lù) shows a misunderstanding of the meanings.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 殖

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Etymology of 殖

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 歹 represents the meaning and 直 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

corpse

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 殖?

Decomposition of 殖

IDS Structure⿰歹直
Full Character
=
dai3
left
Zhi2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 殖?

Write 殖

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 殖

殖 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

英国最早尝试在爱尔兰开拓____民地是在12世纪。

The first British attempt to colonize Ireland was in the twelfth century.

Example Sentences for 殖 (10)

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1
英国最早尝试在爱尔兰开拓殖民地是在12世纪。

yīng guó zuì zǎo cháng shì zài ài ěr lán kāi tuò zhí mín dì shì zài12 12 shì。

The first British attempt to colonize Ireland was in the twelfth century.
2
他满脑子都是工厂化养殖的事儿。

tā mǎn nǎo zǐ dū shì gōng chǎng huà yǎng zhí de shì ér。

He's got a bee in his bonnet about factory farming.
3
殖民地正要求获得更大程度上的自治。

zhí mín dì zhèng yào qiú huò dé gēng dà chéng dù shàng de zì zhì。

The colonies were claiming a larger measure of self-government.
4
英国拥有欧洲最大也是最具繁殖能力的狐狸种群。

yīng guó yōng yǒu ōu zhōu zuì dà yě shì zuì jù fán zhí néng lì de hú lí zhǒng qún。

Britain has the largest and most flourishing fox population in Europe.
5
我们的很多部队和军官分驻世界各地的英属殖民地,为英王效力。

wǒ mén de hěn duō bù duì hé jūn guān fēn zhù shì jiè gè dì de yīng shǔ zhí mín dì, , wéi yīng wáng xiào。

Many of our troops and officers were scattered around the world in the service of His Majesty in the colonies.
6
对选择出来的每一棵优株都嫁接繁殖3-4个分株.

duì xuǎn zé chū lái de měi yī kē yōu zhū dū jià jiē fán zhí3-4 3-4 gè fēn.

Three or four ramets of each selected tree are grafted.
7
分生孢子是真菌的特征,无性繁殖的单位.

fēn shēng bāo zǐ shì zhēn jūn de tè zhēng, , wú xìng fán zhí de dān.

Conidia are the characteristic asexual reproductive units of fungi.
8
最初的殖民地是在美洲的东海岸.

zuì chū de zhí mín dì shì zài měi zhōu de dōng hǎi àn.

The first settlements were on the east coast of America.
9
英国人在东海岸开拓殖民地.

yīng guó rén zài dōng hǎi àn kāi tuò zhí mín dì.

The English started colonies on the east coast.
10
市海洋与渔业局11日在东澳人工鱼礁区增殖放流36万尾鱼苗.

shì hǎi yáng yǔ yú yè jú11 11 rì zài dōng ào rén gōng yú jiāo qū zēng zhí fàng36 liú 36 wàn wěi.

Title : Zhuhai Ocean and Fisheries Bureau Releases 360,000 Fish Fries.

Cultural Notes for 殖

🏮Cultural insight

The concept of reproduction and growth is deeply tied to agricultural practices in China, where prosperity from farming is celebrated during festivals like the Harvest Festival. The character reflects the importance of fertility and abundance in Chinese culture.

Word Family of 殖

Words Containing This Character20
繁殖fánzhíto breed
养殖yǎngzhíto cultivate養殖
殖民地zhímíndìcolony
生殖to reproduce
殖民colony
生殖器genitals
增殖growth
zhíto grow
殖民主义colonialism殖民主義
养殖业cultivation industry養殖業
半殖民地semicolonial
生殖腺gonad
殖民者colonizer
垦殖to open up land for cultivation墾殖
生殖细胞germ cell生殖細胞
泄殖腔cloaca洩殖腔
生殖力fertility
腐殖酸humic acid
有性生殖sexual reproduction
新殖民化neocolonialization
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 繁殖 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 殖

In biology, 殖 refers to the process of breeding or reproduction, often used when discussing animals or plants.