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檬 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
ménga type of locust treex, 17 strokes, radical 木, Very Hard
ménglemonunknown, 17 strokes, radical 木, Very Hard
méng(meng2) T2
  1. 1a type of locust tree
  2. 2lemon
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March 24, 2026
méng(meng2)

The character 檬 (méng) refers to a type of locust tree, specifically associated with the genus Robinia. It is also used to denote lemon, particularly in regional contexts. This word is less common and may be encountered in specific botanical or culinary discussions.

Strokes17RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese cuisine, lemons are not as commonly used as in Western cooking, but they are appreciated for their flavor in certain dishes and beverages. The locust tree also has cultural significance, as it is known for its durability and is often planted for shade.

Memory Tip

Imagine a lemon tree with long, twisting branches resembling the shape of the character 檬. The top part (木) represents 'tree,' while the component (孟) can remind you of 'making lemon tea'—a vivid image to connect the character to its meanings and pronunciation.

Meanings of 檬

méng(meng2)
1a type of locust tree
2lemon
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 檬

Simplified
17Strokes
Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 檬

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AI Study Notes for 檬

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a lemon tree with long, twisting branches resembling the shape of the character 檬. The top part (木) represents 'tree,' while the component (孟) can remind you of 'making lemon tea'—a vivid image to connect the character to its meanings and pronunciation.

Usage Notes

This word is not frequently used in everyday conversation, so it may come across as formal or technical. Be careful to use it in the right botanical or culinary context to avoid confusion with more common words for lemon (柠檬 níngméng) or trees. Learners should also watch out for tone pronunciation, as the wrong tone can change the meaning completely.

HSK Study Tips

While 檬 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, it relates to HSK Level 4 vocabulary around nature and plants. Students should focus on learning related terms such as trees (树 shù) and fruits (水果 shuǐguǒ) to build contextual understanding.

Cultural Note

In Chinese cuisine, lemons are not as commonly used as in Western cooking, but they are appreciated for their flavor in certain dishes and beverages. The locust tree also has cultural significance, as it is known for its durability and is often planted for shade.

Common Mistakes

Learners may confuse 檬 with more common characters like 柠 (níng) and use them interchangeably, leading to misunderstandings. For instance, saying '我喜欢吃檬' (I like to eat 檬) would be incorrect if referring to lemon, as it should be '我喜欢吃柠檬' (I like to eat lemon).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 檬

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Etymology of 檬

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

tree

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 檬?

Decomposition of 檬

IDS Structure⿰木蒙
Full Character
=
Mu4
left
meng1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 檬?

Write 檬

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 檬

檬 carries 2 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

麦圭尔举起瓶子咕咚咕咚地喝了一大通苦柠____汁。

McGuire took a long swig from his bottle of bitter lemon.

Example Sentences for 檬 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
麦圭尔举起瓶子咕咚咕咚地喝了一大通苦柠檬汁。

mài guī ěr jǔ qǐ píng zǐ gū dōng gū dōng dì hē le yī dà tōng kǔ níng méng zhī。

McGuire took a long swig from his bottle of bitter lemon.
2
那里有两棵柠檬树,我不禁驻足品味柠檬的芬芳。

nà lǐ yǒu liǎng kē níng méng shù, , wǒ bù jīn zhù zú pǐn wèi níng méng de fēn。

There were two lemon trees and I paused to enjoy their perfume.
3
人们发现橙子、柠檬和酸橙能治疗坏血病。

rén mén fā xiàn chéng zǐ、 、 níng méng hé suān chéng néng zhì liáo huài xiě。

Oranges, lemons and limes were found to cure scurvy.
4
试试用柠檬汁去除手指上的烟渍。

shì shì yòng níng méng zhī qù chú shǒu zhǐ shàng de yān zì。

Try using lemon juice to remove tobacco stains from your fingers.
5
柠檬汁和酸橙汁暂时都缺货。

níng méng zhī hé suān chéng zhī zàn shí dū quē huò。

Lemon and lime juice were both temporarily out of stock.
6
梅利莎像喝柠檬汽水一样大口地喝着加奎宁水的杜松子酒。

méi lì suō xiàng hē níng méng qì shuǐ yī yàng dà kǒu dì hē zháo jiā kuí níng shuǐ de dù sōng zǐ jiǔ。

Melissa had guzzled gin and tonics like they were lemonade.
7
把鹰嘴豆放在开水中煮,并加入大蒜和柠檬汁。

bǎ yīng zuǐ dòu fàng zài kāi shuǐ zhōng zhǔ, , bìng jiā rù dà suàn hé níng méng。

Boil the chick peas, add garlic and lemon juice.
8
从下面的花园里飘来一阵柠檬香.

cóng xià miàn de huā yuán lǐ piāo lái yī zhèn níng méng xiāng.

A scent of lemon wafted up from the garden below.
9
入口处有两棵柠檬树.

rù kǒu chǔ yǒu liǎng kē níng méng shù.

Two lemons stand beside the entrance.
10
她渴极了,喝了4杯柠檬水.

tā kě jí le, , hē4 le 4 bēi níng.

She is so thirsty she drinks four glasses of lemonade.

Cultural Notes for 檬

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese cuisine, lemons are not as commonly used as in Western cooking, but they are appreciated for their flavor in certain dishes and beverages. The locust tree also has cultural significance, as it is known for its durability and is often planted for shade.

Word Family of 檬

Words Containing This Character6
柠檬lemon檸檬
柠檬水lemonade檸檬水
ménglemon
柠檬汁lemon juice檸檬汁
柠檬酸citric acid檸檬酸
柠檬茶lemon tea檸檬茶
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 柠檬 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 檬

檬 (méng) specifically refers to a type of locust tree or lemon in certain contexts, while 柠檬 (níngméng) is the standard term for lemon in general.