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椎 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
椎chuía hammern, 12 strokes, radical 木, rank #26094, Very Hard
椎chuíspinen, 12 strokes, radical 木, rank #26094, Very Hard
椎chuíspine, vertebra; hammer, malletn, 12 strokes, radical 木, rank #26094, Very Hard
椎zhuīa hammern, 12 strokes, radical 木, rank #26094, Very Hard
椎zhuīspinen, 12 strokes, radical 木, rank #26094, Very Hard
椎zhuīspine, vertebra; hammer, malletn, 12 strokes, radical 木, rank #26094, Very Hard
chuí(chui2)chui
primary
T2
  1. 1a hammer
  2. 2spine
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

椎chuí(chui2)

The character 椎 (chuí) primarily refers to a 'spine' or 'vertebra' in a biological context. It can also mean 'hammer' or 'mallet,' often used in contexts involving tools or striking. In both usages, the term conveys a sense of structure and impact.

Strokes12Radical木Frequency#26094DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese medicine, the concept of the spine is crucial for understanding health and wellness; it is often associated with the flow of qi (energy) in the body. The spine is viewed not just as a structural element but as integral to overall health.

Memory Tip

Imagine a spine that looks like a series of hammers stacked together. The left component 木 (mù) represents wood, hinting at the material of a hammer, while the right component 追 (zhuī) sounds like 'chui' and suggests striking or following through with force.

Meanings of 椎

chuí(chui2)
primary
1a hammer
2spine
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 椎

椎Simplified
12Strokes
木Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#26094Frequency Rank

Podcast: 椎

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Podcast: 椎

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AI Study Notes for 椎

Usage Notes

Common mistakes include confusing 椎 with other similar characters like 骨 (gǔ) for 'bone.' This word is more technical and is often used in medical or anatomical contexts rather than in casual conversation. Be mindful of the tone; it’s pronounced with a rising tone (chuí).

HSK Study Tips

Although 椎 is not included in the HSK lists, it connects to HSK Level 4 vocabulary related to anatomy and tools. Students should focus on the components of the character and its pronunciation to accurately use it in context.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 椎 with 杆 (gǎn), which means 'rod' or 'pole.' A common error is saying '椎骨' (chuí gǔ) when referring to 'vertebrae' instead of correctly using '脊椎' (jǐ chuí).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 椎

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Etymology of 椎

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 木 represents the meaning and 隹 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

wood

Semantic (meaning)木
+
Phonetic (sound)隹
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

椎 = 木 + 隹. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 椎

IDS Structure⿰木隹
椎Full Character
=
木Mu4
left
隹zhui1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 椎?

How to say a hammer in Chinese

“a hammer” in Chinese is椎chuí

The character 椎 (chuí) primarily refers to a 'spine' or 'vertebra' in a biological context. It can also mean 'hammer' or 'mallet,' often used in contexts involving tools or striking. In both usages, the term conveys a sense of structure and impact.

When to use 椎

Common mistakes include confusing 椎 with other similar characters like 骨 (gǔ) for 'bone.' This word is more technical and is often used in medical or anatomical contexts rather than in casual conversation. Be mindful of the tone; it’s pronounced with a rising tone (chuí).

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 椎 with 杆 (gǎn), which means 'rod' or 'pole.' A common error is saying '椎骨' (chuí gǔ) when referring to 'vertebrae' instead of correctly using '脊椎' (jǐ chuí).

Write 椎

椎

Practice writing 椎 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 椎

椎 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

这一动作舒展脊____,使脊神经更加强健。

This movement lengthens your spine and tones the spinal nerves.

Example Sentences for 椎 (6)

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1
这一动作舒展脊椎,使脊神经更加强健。

zhè yī dòng zuò shū zhǎn jǐ zhuī, , shǐ jǐ shén jīng gēng jiā qiáng。

This movement lengthens your spine and tones the spinal nerves.
2
两组都具有通常脊椎动物才具备的两个特征。

liǎng zǔ dū jù yǒu tōng cháng jǐ zhuī dòng wù cái jù bèi de liǎng gè tè zhēng。

Both groups share two attributes normally associated with vertebrates.
3
鱼 、 鸟和人类都是脊椎动物.

yú、 、 niǎo hé rén lèi dū shì jǐ zhuī dòng.

Fish, birds, and human beings are vertebrates.
4
我的脊椎骨有一节脱位。

wǒ de jǐ zhuī gǔ yǒu yī jié tuō wèi。

A bone in my spine was out of alignment .
5
鲍威尔的椎间盘破裂,在床上躺了一年。

bào wēi ěr de zhuī jiān pán pò liè, , zài chuáng shàng tǎng le yī。

Powell ruptured a disc in his back and was laid up for a year.
6
但是, 在脊椎动物中, 神秘莫测的大自然只选择了蛇 ( 和一种蜥蜴 ).

dàn shì, , zài jǐ zhuī dòng wù, zhōng , shén mì mò cè de dà zì rán zhī xuǎn zé( le shé ( hé yī).

But, of the vertebrates, unpredictable Nature selected only snakes ( and one lizard ).

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Word Family of 椎

Words Containing This Character13
脊椎vertebra
椎chuía hammer
颈椎jǐngzhuīcervical vertebra頸椎
腰椎lumbar vertebra (lower backbone)
椎骨vertebra
椎间盘intervertebral disk椎間盤
颈椎病cervical spondylosis頸椎病
脊椎骨vertebra
胸椎thoracic vertebra
脊椎动物vertebrate脊椎動物
腰椎间盘intervertebral disk腰椎間盤
无脊椎动物invertebrate無脊椎動物
尾椎coccyx
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 椎

What does 脊椎 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 椎

It is pronounced as 'chuí' with a rising tone.

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