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棕 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
棕zōngpalmn, 12 strokes, radical 木, rank #10471, Very Hard
棕zōngpalm fibern, 12 strokes, radical 木, rank #10471, Very Hard
棕zōngcoir (coconut fiber)n, 12 strokes, radical 木, rank #10471, Very Hard
棕zōngbrownn, 12 strokes, radical 木, rank #10471, Very Hard
棕zōnghemp palm; palm treen, 12 strokes, radical 木, rank #10471, Very Hard
zōng(zong1)zong T1
  1. 1palm
  2. 2palm fiber
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March 24, 2026

棕zōng(zong1)

The character 棕 (zōng) primarily refers to the color brown and can also denote various types of palm trees and the fibers derived from them, such as coir. It is commonly used in contexts related to nature, textiles, and colors, often associated with earthy tones and organic materials.

Strokes12Radical木Frequency#10471DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In traditional Chinese culture, brown is often associated with stability and reliability, much like the sturdy palm trees found in southern China. Palm trees also play a role in local crafts and are seen in regions famous for coconut production.

Memory tip

Think of the character 棕 as a 'palm tree' under a brown sun, where the left side (木) represents 'tree' and the right side (宗) suggests a strong connection to nature. Imagine the palm's fibers being used to weave a cozy brown mat.

Meanings of 棕

zōng(zong1)
1palm
2palm fiber
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 棕

棕Simplified
12Strokes
木Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#10471Frequency Rank

Podcast: 棕

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Podcast: 棕

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AI study notes for 棕

Quick Contrast

棕 (brown) vs 褐 (brown, darker shade) — use 棕 for general brown tones, while 褐 is more specific to darker or more muted shades.

Usage Notes

Be mindful that 棕 can refer both to the color brown and to palm-related items, which can lead to confusion in context. It is more common in informal settings but can also appear in descriptive language. Watch for tone errors, as mispronouncing it can change its meaning.

HSK Study Tips

Although 棕 is not included in HSK levels, it connects well to other color terms and nature-related vocabulary. Focus on its pronunciation and usage in descriptive phrases to enhance your vocabulary related to colors and plants.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 棕 with other color characters like 红 (red) or 黑 (black). For example, saying '我喜欢棕色的苹果' (I like brown apples) is incorrect; it should be '我喜欢红色的苹果' (I like red apples).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 棕

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Etymology of 棕

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 木 represents the meaning and 宗 represents the sound. Simplified form of 椶.

Memory hint

tree

Semantic (meaning)木
+
Phonetic (sound)宗
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

棕 = 木 + 宗. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 棕

IDS Structure⿰木宗
棕Full character
=
木Mu4
left
宗Zong1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 棕?

How to say palm in Chinese

“palm” in Chinese is棕zōng

The character 棕 (zōng) primarily refers to the color brown and can also denote various types of palm trees and the fibers derived from them, such as coir. It is commonly used in contexts related to nature, textiles, and colors, often associated with earthy tones and organic materials.

When to use 棕

Be mindful that 棕 can refer both to the color brown and to palm-related items, which can lead to confusion in context. It is more common in informal settings but can also appear in descriptive language. Watch for tone errors, as mispronouncing it can change its meaning.

棕 or something close to it

棕 (brown) vs 褐 (brown, darker shade) — use 棕 for general brown tones, while 褐 is more specific to darker or more muted shades.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 棕 with other color characters like 红 (red) or 黑 (black). For example, saying '我喜欢棕色的苹果' (I like brown apples) is incorrect; it should be '我喜欢红色的苹果' (I like red apples).

Write 棕

棕

Practice writing 棕 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar patterns of 棕

棕 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 5 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

卡萝尔身材高大,黑发____肤,是个有着拉丁风情的女子。

Carol is a tall, dark, Latin type of woman.

Example sentences for 棕 (10)

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1
卡萝尔身材高大,黑发棕肤,是个有着拉丁风情的女子。

kǎ luó ěr shēncái gāodà, hēi fā zōng fū, shì gè yǒuzhe lā Dīng fēngqíng de nǚzǐ。

Carol is a tall, dark, Latin type of woman.
2
他是个白人,留着棕色的齐肩发并蓄着小胡子。

tā shì gè bái rén, liú zhe zōngsè de qí jiān fā bìng xù zhe xiǎo húzi。

He was white, with brown shoulder-length hair and a moustache.
3
她摸着他那浓密的淡棕色胸毛。

tā mō zhe tā nà nóng mì de dàn zōngsè xiōng máo。

She touched the thick mat of sandy hair on his chest.
4
那只棕鼠两只耳朵向前支着,一条长尾巴布满鳞片。

nà zhī zōng shǔ liǎng zhī ěrduo xiàngqián zhī zhe, yī tiáo cháng wěiba bùmǎn lín piàn。

The brown rat has prominent ears and a long scaly tail.
5
用“户外女孩”品牌的棕色眉笔更加清晰地勾勒出眉形。

yòng“ hùwài nǚ hái” pǐnpái de zōngsè méi bǐ gèngjiā qīngxī dì gōulè chū méi xíng。

Give your brows extra definition with Outdoor Girl'sEyebrow Pencil in Brown.
6
安娜穿着亚麻长袍,衬出其棕色的皮肤,显得十分高贵。

Ān nà chuānzhuó yà má cháng páo, chèn chū qí zōngsè de pífū, xiǎnde shífēn gāoguì。

Anna looked tanned and majestic in her linen caftan.
7
一只棕色的小鹿蹦跳着穿过他们面前的那条小路。

yī zhī zōngsè de xiǎo lù bèng tiào zhe chuānguò tāmen miànqián de nà tiáo xiǎolù。

A small brown fawn hopped across the trail in front of them.
8
他的头发又变回原来的淡红棕色。

tā de tóufa yòu biàn huí yuánlái de dàn hóng zōngsè。

His hair has reverted back to its original copper hue.
9
那里的走廊从地面到齐肩高的部分都漆成棕褐色。

nàlǐ de zǒuláng cóng dìmiàn dào qí jiān gāo de bùfen dōu qī chéng zōng hè sè。

The corridors there were painted chocolate-brown to shoulder height.
10
她身材偏高,棕色头发,皮肤光洁。

tā shēncái piān gāo, zōngsè tóufa, pífū guāng jié。

She is tallish, brown-haired, and clear-skinned.

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Word Family of 棕

Words containing this character16
棕色zōngsèbrown
棕榈zōnglǘpalm tree棕櫚
棕zōngpalm
棕榈油zōnglǘyóupalm oil棕櫚油
棕熊zōngxióngbrown bear
棕红zōnghóngreddish brown棕紅
棕榈树zōnglǘshùpalm tree棕櫚樹
棕黑zōnghēidark brown
棕树zōngshùpalm tree棕樹
棕黄zōnghuánglight brown棕黃
深棕色shēnzōngsèdark brown
棕绳zōngshéngrope of palm fiber棕繩
棕毛zōngmáocoir
油棕yóuzōngoil palm
棕绷zōngbēngrectangular frame with a palm fiber mat woven across it (placed on a bed frame as the sleeping surface)棕繃
棕编zōngbiāncoir棕編
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 棕

What does 棕色 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 棕

棕 specifically represents the color brown.

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