Skip to content
Stroke order, etymology and audio for every word.Start learning
栖 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
栖qīperch, roost, to stayv, 10 strokes, radical 木, rank #19815, Very Hard
栖qīto perchunknown, 10 strokes, radical 木, rank #19815, Very Hard
栖qīto rest (of birds)unknown, 10 strokes, radical 木, rank #19815, Very Hard
栖qīto dwellunknown, 10 strokes, radical 木, rank #19815, Very Hard
栖qīto liveunknown, 10 strokes, radical 木, rank #19815, Very Hard
qī(qi1)qi T1
  1. 1perch, roost, to stay
  2. 2to perch
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

栖(棲)qī(qi1)

The character '栖' (qī) refers to the act of birds resting or perching on branches. It can also mean to dwell or stay in a place for a period of time. In broader contexts, it symbolizes a sense of home or temporary residence.

Strokes10Radical木Frequency#19815DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, '栖' often evokes images of nature and tranquility, reflecting the traditional appreciation for harmony with the environment, as seen in poetry and art that celebrates birds perched in trees.

Memory tip

Imagine a bird (the radical '木' which means tree) perching on a branch (the character's form) while making a sound like 'qī'. Visualize this bird resting peacefully, reminding you of the word's meaning of to dwell or stay.

Meanings of 栖

qī(qi1)
1perch, roost, to stay
2to perch
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 栖 means.

About 栖

栖Simplified
棲Traditional
10Strokes
木Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 栖

JasonAmy

Podcast: 栖

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI study notes for 栖

Quick Contrast

栖 (qī) vs 停 (tíng) — use '栖' when referring specifically to birds resting or perching, while '停' is more general for stopping or halting any activity.

Usage Notes

Common mistakes include using '栖' in contexts where '住' (zhù, to live) would be more appropriate, such as referring to human habitation. This word is more poetic and often used in literary contexts rather than everyday conversation.

HSK Study Tips

Although '栖' is not part of the official HSK vocabulary list, learners at an intermediate level can benefit from understanding it as it connects to themes of nature and living environments. Focus on the imagery of birds to solidify its meaning.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse '栖' with '栖息' (qīxī, to rest or perch), using them interchangeably, when '栖' alone is sufficient. For example, saying '我栖息在树上' (Wǒ qīxī zài shù shàng, I perch on the tree) is redundant; simply saying '我栖在树上' (Wǒ qī zài shù shàng) suffices.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 栖

Premium — Locked

Tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 栖, say it back, see your pitch against the model voice, and earn XP towards mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsPitch drawing+5 XP
Get Pro to unlock

Jason Explains 栖 to you

Let me explain 栖 for you

Make it yours

Jason looks at what you watch and listen to, the checkpoints you have cleared, our lessons and what you have been exploring, and explains 栖 through them.

Sign in free to make it personal. New accounts start with 215 AI credits.

How well do you know 栖?

Example

Learning Lab

Knowing 栖 is seven skills, not one.

Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.

  • MeaningFree
  • CharacterFree
  • PinyinFree
  • TonePro
  • ListeningPro
  • SpeakingPro
  • WritingPro
See the Learning Lab Three facets free · no card needed

Etymology of 栖

Formation typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 木 represents the meaning and 西 represents the sound. Simplified form of 棲.

Memory hint

tree

Semantic (meaning)木
+
Phonetic (sound)西
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

栖 = 木 + 西. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 栖

IDS Structure⿰木西
栖Full character
=
木Mu4
left
西Xi1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 栖?

How to say perch, roost, to stay in Chinese

“perch, roost, to stay” in Chinese is栖qī

The character '栖' (qī) refers to the act of birds resting or perching on branches. It can also mean to dwell or stay in a place for a period of time. In broader contexts, it symbolizes a sense of home or temporary residence.

When to use 栖

Common mistakes include using '栖' in contexts where '住' (zhù, to live) would be more appropriate, such as referring to human habitation. This word is more poetic and often used in literary contexts rather than everyday conversation.

栖 or something close to it

栖 (qī) vs 停 (tíng) — use '栖' when referring specifically to birds resting or perching, while '停' is more general for stopping or halting any activity.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse '栖' with '栖息' (qīxī, to rest or perch), using them interchangeably, when '栖' alone is sufficient. For example, saying '我栖息在树上' (Wǒ qīxī zài shù shàng, I perch on the tree) is redundant; simply saying '我栖在树上' (Wǒ qī zài shù shàng) suffices.

Write 栖

栖

Practice writing 栖 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar patterns of 栖

栖 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 5 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

鲣鸟____息在外海地区。

Gannets are denizens of the open ocean.

Example sentences for 栖 (9)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
鲣鸟栖息在外海地区。

jiān niǎo qī xī zài wài hǎi dìqū。

Gannets are denizens of the open ocean.
2
一只鸟栖息在树枝上.

yī zhī niǎo qī xī zài shùzhī shàng.

There was a bird sitting on the branch.
3
鸟栖息在一根大树枝上.

niǎo qī xī zài yī gēn dà shùzhī shàng.

The bird perched on a big branch.
4
鸟停歇在栖木上.

niǎo tíng xiē zài qī mù shàng.

The bird took its perch.
5
那些鸟栖在电视天线上.

nàxiē niǎo qī zài diànshì tiānxiàn shàng.

The birds perched upon the television aerial.
6
隆起在沼泽上的一系列又长又矮的山脊,是平原上唯一可以栖住的地方.

lōng qǐ zài zhǎozé shàng de yíxìliè yòu cháng yòu ǎi de shān jí, shì píngyuán shàng wéiyī kěyǐ qī zhù de dìfang.

Long low ridges which rise above the marsh form the only inhabitable areas on the plain.
7
洒出来的水会落到栖息架下而不会进入垫料.

sǎ chūlái de shuǐ huì là dào qī xī jià xià ér bù huì jìnrù diàn liào.

Spilled water also falls under the roosts rather than into the litter.
8
周围静悄悄, 一只红翼鸫鸟栖息在铁丝网上望着她.

zhōuwéi jìng qiāoqiāo, yī zhī hóng yì dōng niǎo qī xī zài tiě sī wǎngshang wàng zhe tā.

It was quiet. A redwing blackbird sat on fence wire and looked in at her.
9
每到冬天,墨西哥中部的一座孤山顶上就栖满一种橙褐色的大蝴蝶.

měi dào dōngtiān, mò xī gē zhōngbù de yī zuò gū shāndǐng shàng jiù qī mǎn yī zhǒng chéng hè sè de dà húdié.

An isolated mountaintop in central Mexico is covered each winter with orange - and - black monarch butterflies.
Exercise 1 of 1

Rebuild it

Rebuild it: “Gannets are denizens of the open ocean.”

Tap tokens to build the sentence

Ask Jason

Have a question about 栖?

Jason answers about this word at your level: example sentences, how it differs from similar words, and a way to remember it.

Sign in free to ask. New accounts start with 215 AI credits.

Word Family of 栖

Words containing this character13
栖qīto perch棲
栖息dwelling棲息
栖身to stay at棲身
两栖liǎngqīamphibious兩棲
栖息地habitat棲息地
栖霞Xixia county level city in Yantai 煙台|烟台, Shandong棲霞
两栖动物amphibian兩棲動物
栖霞区Qixia District of Nanjing City 南京市 in Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏棲霞區
两栖类class Amphibia兩棲類
栖霞市Xixia county level city in Yantai 煙台|烟台, Shandong棲霞市
陆栖terrestrial陸棲
共栖symbiosis共棲
双栖双宿to be inseparable雙棲雙宿
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 栖

What does 栖息 mean?

Frequently asked questions about 栖

Synonyms include '住' (zhù, to live) and '停留' (tíngliú, to stay), but '栖' is more specific to birds and poetic contexts.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 栖?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.

A sample week, replayed. Every page you study lands here in the order you did it — your own replay starts with a free account.

See the Learning Lab