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柜 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
guìSalix multinervisn, 8 strokes, radical 木, rank #3536, Hard
guì>柜[guì]n, 8 strokes, radical 木, rank #3536, Hard
guìcupboardn, 8 strokes, radical 木, rank #3536, Hard
guìcabinetn, 8 strokes, radical 木, rank #3536, Hard
guìwardroben, 8 strokes, radical 木, rank #3536, Hard
guìcabinet, cupboard, wardrobe; shop countern, 8 strokes, radical 木, rank #3536, Hard
Salix multinervisn, 8 strokes, radical 木, rank #3536, Hard
>柜[guì]n, 8 strokes, radical 木, rank #3536, Hard
cupboardn, 8 strokes, radical 木, rank #3536, Hard
cabinetn, 8 strokes, radical 木, rank #3536, Hard
wardroben, 8 strokes, radical 木, rank #3536, Hard
cabinet, cupboard, wardrobe; shop countern, 8 strokes, radical 木, rank #3536, Hard
guì(gui4)
primary
T4
  1. 1Salix multinervis
  2. 2>柜[guì]
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(櫃)guì(gui4)

The character '柜' (guì) refers to a cupboard or cabinet, commonly used in contexts related to furniture, storage, and retail environments. It can also indicate a shop counter where transactions take place. This term is crucial for understanding household items and shopping vocabulary in Mandarin.

Strokes8RadicalFrequency#3536DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

'柜' is commonly found in Chinese homes and stores, reflecting the importance of organized storage and display in daily life. The concept of shop counters ('柜台') is integral to traditional markets where goods are displayed and transactions are made.

Memory Tip

Imagine a large cabinet (柜) filled with various compartments (the character visually suggests compartments or sections). To remember its pronunciation 'guì', think of a quirky shopkeeper (who might be named 'Gui') behind the counter (柜) showcasing their wares.

Meanings of 柜

guì(gui4)
primary
1Salix multinervis
2cupboard
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 柜

Simplified
Traditional
8Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#3536Frequency Rank

Podcast: 柜

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 柜

Quick Contrast

柜 (guì, cabinet) vs 橱 (chú, cupboard) — use 柜 for shop counters or transaction contexts, while 橱 typically refers to kitchen storage.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a large cabinet (柜) filled with various compartments (the character visually suggests compartments or sections). To remember its pronunciation 'guì', think of a quirky shopkeeper (who might be named 'Gui') behind the counter (柜) showcasing their wares.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse '柜' with similar characters like '橱' (chú), which also means cabinet but refers specifically to kitchen cabinets. This word is generally used in both formal and informal contexts, and common collocations include '书柜' (shū guì - bookshelf) and '衣柜' (yī guì - wardrobe). Pay attention to the tone; 'guì' has a falling tone.

HSK Study Tips

Although '柜' may not be explicitly listed in HSK vocabulary, it is useful for learners at HSK 3 and above, especially in discussions about home and shopping. Students should focus on related vocabulary like '衣柜' and '书柜' to build their understanding of furniture-related terms.

Cultural Note

'柜' is commonly found in Chinese homes and stores, reflecting the importance of organized storage and display in daily life. The concept of shop counters ('柜台') is integral to traditional markets where goods are displayed and transactions are made.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes write '柜' incorrectly by confusing it with '柜' (the same character) or mixing up pronunciation with '贵' (guì - expensive). Always ensure to use the proper tone and context to avoid these confusions.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 柜

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Etymology of 柜

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 木 represents the meaning and 巨 represents the sound. Simplified form of 櫃.

Memory Hint

wood

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 柜?

Decomposition of 柜

IDS Structure⿰木巨
Full Character
=
Mu4
left
ju4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 柜?

Write 柜

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 柜

柜 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 6 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

用你最喜欢的香味熏香你的抽屉和衣____。

Scent your drawers and wardrobe with your favourite aromas.

Common Confusions with 柜

vs
guì

Similar meaning but different character form.

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "Salix multinervis"?

or

Usage Notes for 柜

Common Mistake in WritingCommon Error

Learners often confuse the characters 柜 and 櫃 due to their similar meanings and pronunciations.

1

我需要一个柜子。

I need a cabinet.

Exercise 1 of 1

Fill in the Blank

我需要一个____子。

I need a cabinet.

Example Sentences for 柜 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
用你最喜欢的香味熏香你的抽屉和衣柜。

yòng nǐ zuì xǐ huān de xiāng wèi xūn xiāng nǐ de chōu tì hé yī guì。

Scent your drawers and wardrobe with your favourite aromas.
2
他勉强能看到柜台后面的小个子男人。

tā miǎn qiáng néng kàn dào guì tái hòu miàn de xiǎo gè zǐ nán rén。

He could just about see the little man behind the counter.
3
他走到床头柜的另一边关了灯。

tā zǒu dào chuáng tóu guì de lìng yī biān guān le dēng。

He crossed to the bedside table and put out the light.
4
铺位下方有成排的储物柜可以存放东西。

pū wèi xià fāng yǒu chéng pái de chǔ wù guì kě yǐ cún fàng dōng xī。

Stowage is provided in lined lockers beneath the berths.
5
商店售货员靠在柜台上漫不经心地招呼我。

shāng diàn shòu huò yuán kào zài guì tái shàng màn bù jīng xīn dì zhāo hū wǒ。

The shop assistant received me indifferently while leaning on a counter.
6
她在床头柜上放了一杯茶。

tā zài chuáng tóu guì shàng fàng le yī bēi chá。

She put a cup of tea down on the bedside table.
7
我从餐具柜里取出一瓶自己收藏的最好的麦芽威士忌。

wǒ cóng cān jù guì lǐ qǔ chū yī píng zì jǐ shōu cáng de zuì hǎo de mài yá wēi shì jì。

I got a bottle of my best malt out of the sideboard.
8
所有这些橱柜和家用电器都是20世纪50年代的物品。

suǒ yǒu zhè xiē chú guì hé jiā yòng diàn qì dū shì20 20 shì50 jì 50 nián dài de。

All the cupboards and appliances dated from the 1950s.
9
劳拉从衣柜里拿出了她最近的购物战果,一件鲜红色连衣裙。

láo lā cóng yī guì lǐ ná chū le tā zuì jìn de gòu wù zhàn guǒ, , yī jiàn xiān hóng sè lián yī。

From her wardrobe Laura took her latest acquisition, a bright red dress.
10
柜台后面有一台开着的便携式小型电视机。

guì tái hòu miàn yǒu yī tái kāi zháo de biàn xié shì xiǎo xíng diàn shì jī。

There was a little portable television switched on behind the bar.

Cultural Notes for 柜

🏮Cultural insight

'柜' is commonly found in Chinese homes and stores, reflecting the importance of organized storage and display in daily life. The concept of shop counters ('柜台') is integral to traditional markets where goods are displayed and transactions are made.

Word Family of 柜

Words Containing This Character16
guìcupboard
柜台guìtáibar櫃檯
柜子guìzicupboard櫃子
专柜zhuānguìsales counter dedicated to a certain kind of product (e.g. alcohol)專櫃
衣柜wardrobe衣櫃
保险柜a safe保險櫃
橱柜cupboard櫥櫃
掌柜shopkeeper掌櫃
翻箱倒柜to overturn trunks and boxes翻箱倒櫃
床头柜bedside cabinet床頭櫃
冰柜freezer冰櫃
货柜container (for shipping)貨櫃
书柜shūguìbookcase書櫃
碗柜cupboard碗櫃
雪柜icebox雪櫃
金柜safe金櫃
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 柜 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 柜

'柜' generally refers to a cupboard or cabinet in general, while '橱' typically denotes kitchen cabinets.